公开(公告)号：US11793238B2

公开(公告)日：2023-10-24

申请号：US17021077

申请日：2020-09-15

申请人： RAI Strategic Holdings, Inc.

发明人： Michael F. Davis ,  Frederic Philippe Ampolini ,  James William Rogers ,  Andries Don Sebastian ,  Eric Taylor Hunt ,  Sawyer Hubbard ,  David Allan Brammer

IPC分类号： A24F40/46 ,  H05B3/22 ,  A24F40/44 ,  A24F40/10

CPC分类号： A24F40/46 ,  A24F40/44 ,  A24F40/10 ,  A61M2205/3653 ,  H05B3/22 ,  H05B2203/01 ,  H05B2203/016 ,  H05B2203/021

摘要： The present disclosure relates to aerosol delivery devices. The aerosol delivery devices may include a reservoir containing a liquid aerosol precursor composition and an atomizer including an electrical resistance heating element and a nonfibrous liquid transport element having a microtextured surface adapted for surface wicking of the liquid aerosol precursor composition across the microtextured surface, the microtextured surface of the liquid transport element being in fluid communication with the reservoir and in fluid communication with the electric resistance heating element.

公开(公告)号：US11791074B2

公开(公告)日：2023-10-17

申请号：US16782280

申请日：2020-02-05

申请人： LEXMARK INTERNATIONAL, INC.

发明人： Makoto Aoki ,  Jerry Wayne Smith

IPC分类号： H01C17/30 ,  H05B3/28 ,  G03G15/20 ,  H05B3/02 ,  H05B3/12

CPC分类号： H01C17/30 ,  G03G15/2039 ,  G03G15/2057 ,  H05B3/02 ,  H05B3/12 ,  H05B3/283 ,  H05B2203/01 ,  H05B2203/013 ,  H05B2203/017 ,  H05B2203/02 ,  Y10T29/49099

摘要： A heater includes an aluminum nitride base having equal to or less than 1% impurities, particularly one embodiment having none of polybrominated biphenyl, polybrominated diphenyl ether, hexabromocyclododecane, polyvinyl chloride, chlorinated paraffin, phthalate, cadmium, hexavalent chromium, lead, and mercury. At least one resistive trace of silver and palladium overlies the base as does a conductor of silver and platinum or palladium that electrically connects to the resistive trace to apply an external voltage to the resistive trace for heating thereof. At least four, but optionally five, layers of glass overlie the resistive trace and part of the conductor. A first two consecutive layers of the glass layers define a first glass having a solid content of more than 65% and a viscosity of 100 Pa·s or less. The following two or three consecutive layers of the five layers define a second glass dissimilar to the first.

公开(公告)号：US09668301B2

公开(公告)日：2017-05-30

申请号：US15170006

申请日：2016-06-01

申请人： NDT ENGINEERING & AEROSPACE CO., LTD.

发明人： Ki Hyun Lim ,  Chi Woo Noh

IPC分类号： H05B3/08 ,  H05B3/03 ,  H05B3/04 ,  H05B3/14 ,  H05B3/20

CPC分类号： H05B3/03 ,  H05B3/04 ,  H05B3/14 ,  H05B3/146 ,  H05B3/20 ,  H05B3/286 ,  H05B2203/01 ,  H05B2203/011 ,  H05B2203/013 ,  H05B2203/02 ,  H05B2203/026 ,  H05B2214/04

摘要： Provided is a wet-use plane heater using a positive temperature coefficient (PTC) constant heater-ink polymer, wherein the wet-use plane heater has unique characteristics in that it may not only be safe from the damage to the heater and the risk of fire due to self-temperature control characteristics, but a plane heater, which has been mainly installed in dry-use applications due to limitations of leakage current and induced current caused by an increase in contact area with an installation floor, may also be used for wet installation which uses a mortar.

公开(公告)号：US20160113065A1

公开(公告)日：2016-04-21

申请号：US14892148

申请日：2014-05-21

申请人： HEAT TRACE LIMITED

发明人： Jason Daniel Harold O'CONNOR ,  Peter Richard HOWE ,  Ian James SCOTT

IPC分类号： H05B3/48

CPC分类号： H05B3/145 ,  H01C1/1406 ,  H01C17/00 ,  H05B3/146 ,  H05B3/48 ,  H05B3/56 ,  H05B3/565 ,  H05B3/58 ,  H05B2203/009 ,  H05B2203/01 ,  H05B2203/011 ,  H05B2203/017 ,  H05B2203/02 ,  H05B2203/021

摘要： An electrical heater comprising; a first conductor, a second conductor, and a heating element disposed between the first conductor and the second conductor, wherein the heating element comprises an electrically conductive material distributed within a first electrically insulating material, wherein the first electrically insulating material is an ethylene acetate or ethylene acrylate copolymer, and wherein the electrical heater comprises a stack, the first conductor, the second conductor and the heating element comprising layers of the stack.

摘要翻译： 一种电加热器，包括： 第一导体，第二导​​体和设置在第一导体和第二导体之间的加热元件，其中加热元件包括分布在第一电绝缘材料内的导电材料，其中第一电绝缘材料是乙酸乙烯酯或 乙烯丙烯酸酯共聚物，并且其中所述电加热器包括堆叠，所述第一导体，所述第二导体和所述加热元件包括所述叠层的层。

公开(公告)号：US08618445B2

公开(公告)日：2013-12-31

申请号：US12560972

申请日：2009-09-16

申请人： Ashish Dubey ,  David B. McDonald ,  James M. Ullett

发明人： Ashish Dubey ,  David B. McDonald ,  James M. Ullett

IPC分类号： H05B3/06

CPC分类号： H05B3/34 ,  H05B2203/003 ,  H05B2203/005 ,  H05B2203/007 ,  H05B2203/009 ,  H05B2203/01 ,  H05B2203/011 ,  H05B2203/013 ,  H05B2203/026

摘要： A heating system which may include a bonding membrane having a water permeable lamina, an electrically conductive ink-based radiant heater, and a first adhesive adapted to adhere to both the conductive ink-based radiant heater and the bonding membrane. The heating system may be incorporated in a floor including a substrate, the heating system and a decorative floor surface. The heating system may also be in the form of a multilayer panel having a bonding membrane, an electrically conductive ink-based heater including a plurality of electrically resistive strips printed on a first polymer sheet connected by electrically conductive buses, and electrical conductors extending from the buses to at least an edge of the panel.

摘要翻译： 一种加热系统，其可以包括具有透水层的接合膜，导电油墨基辐射加热器和适于粘附到导电油墨基辐射加热器和接合膜两者的第一粘合剂。 加热系统可以结合在包括基板，加热系统和装饰地板表面的地板中。 加热系统也可以是具有接合膜的多层板的形式，包括印刷在通过导电总线连接的第一聚合物片上的多个电阻条带的导电油墨基加热器和从导电总线延伸的电导体 公车至少是面板的边缘。

公开(公告)号：US08569663B2

公开(公告)日：2013-10-29

申请号：US13814727

申请日：2011-07-27

申请人： Huarong Qin ,  Zhongxiu Zhang ,  Minhua Wu

发明人： Huarong Qin ,  Zhongxiu Zhang ,  Minhua Wu

IPC分类号： H05B3/03 ,  H05B3/12

CPC分类号： H05B3/80 ,  E04H4/129 ,  H05B3/04 ,  H05B3/265 ,  H05B3/50 ,  H05B2203/01 ,  H05B2203/02 ,  H05B2203/021

摘要： The present invention involves a type of small-sized pool and PTC heater for liquid heating. The PTC heating component of PTC heater is composed of several heating cores made of PTC ceramic material, completely eliminating fire risk. Meanwhile, PTC heating component external is equipped with at least one layer of insulation and sealing component, which further includes several insulation layers and at least one sealing layer outside the insulation layer, effectively eliminating electricity leakage risk. Two layers of above mentioned insulation and sealing component could meet the insulation requirements specified in IEC standard and UL standard, so it could be used for applications with large power. In addition, the PTC heater has good water route sealing ability, so it could be used for liquid heating in small size pool. The small-sized pool is equipped with PTC heater with several layers of insulation and sealing for liquid heating, safe and reliable.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于液体加热的小型池和PTC加热器。 PTC加热器的PTC加热部件由多个由PTC陶瓷材料制成的加热芯组成，完全消除了火灾风险。 同时，PTC加热部件外部配备有至少一层绝缘和密封部件，其中还包括几层绝缘层和绝缘层外至少一层密封层，有效消除漏电风险。 上述两层绝缘和密封组件可满足IEC标准和UL标准规定的绝缘要求，因此可用于大功率应用。 此外，PTC加热器具有良好的水路封闭能力，因此可用于小型池中的液体加热。 小型水池配有PTC加热器，具有多层绝缘和密封，用于液体加热，安全可靠。

公开(公告)号：US07926209B2

公开(公告)日：2011-04-19

申请号：US12134231

申请日：2008-06-06

申请人： Wing Yiu Yeung ,  Keith Mario Torpy

发明人： Wing Yiu Yeung ,  Keith Mario Torpy

IPC分类号： D06F75/38 ,  D06F75/00

CPC分类号： H05B6/14 ,  H05B3/265 ,  H05B2203/01

摘要： An electric iron includes a soleplate and at least one heating element. The heating element includes multi-layer conductive coating of nano-thickness disposed on the soleplate. The heating element further includes electrodes disposed on the multi-layer conductive coating. The multi-layer conductive coating has a structure and composition which stabilize performance of the heating element at high temperatures. The soleplate can be made of ceramic glass. The electric iron can perform heating and ironing functions using alternating current electrical power, direct current electrical power, solar energy power, or one or more batteries.

摘要翻译： 电熨斗包括底板和至少一个加热元件。 加热元件包括设置在底板上的纳米级厚度的多层导电涂层。 加热元件还包括设置在多层导电涂层上的电极。 多层导电涂层具有稳定加热元件在高温下的性能的结构和组成。 底板可以由陶瓷玻璃制成。 电熨斗可以使用交流电力，直流电力，太阳能电力或一个或多个电池来执行加热和熨烫功能。

公开(公告)号：US20080190912A1

公开(公告)日：2008-08-14

申请号：US12026724

申请日：2008-02-06

申请人： Wing Yiu Yeung ,  Keith Mario Torpy

发明人： Wing Yiu Yeung ,  Keith Mario Torpy

IPC分类号： H05B3/20 ,  B05D5/12 ,  H05B3/12

CPC分类号： H05B3/26 ,  H05B1/0202 ,  H05B3/265 ,  H05B2203/01 ,  H05B2203/013 ,  H05B2203/017 ,  H05B2214/04

摘要： A heating apparatus includes a heating element adapted to be disposed on a substrate. The heating element includes electrodes and a multi-layer conductive coating of nano-thickness disposed between the substrate and electrodes. The multi-layer conductive coating has a structure and composition which stabilize performance of the heating element at high temperatures. The multi-layer conductive coating may be produced by spray pyrolysis.

摘要翻译： 加热装置包括适于设置在基板上的加热元件。 加热元件包括电极和布置在基板和电极之间的纳米厚度的多层导电涂层。 多层导电涂层具有稳定加热元件在高温下的性能的结构和组成。 多层导电涂层可以通过喷雾热解制备。

公开(公告)号：US20080095943A1

公开(公告)日：2008-04-24

申请号：US11550968

申请日：2006-10-19

申请人： James L. May ,  John W. Hoffman ,  William J. Walker

发明人： James L. May ,  John W. Hoffman ,  William J. Walker

IPC分类号： B05D3/02 ,  B05D1/36 ,  B05D1/18

CPC分类号： F23Q7/001 ,  F23Q2007/004 ,  H05B3/141 ,  H05B2203/01 ,  H05B2203/027

摘要： A multilayer ceramic structure is formed by building up a plurality of layers by sequentially coating a substrate with a series of suspensions comprising particles in a fluid medium. A composition of the sequential layers are varied to produce a structure with the desired properties. The thickness of the layers can be controlled by Theological properties of the suspension and/or by the utilization of a gelling or coagulating agent. An advantage of this method is that complete drying between the subsequent coatings is not required.

摘要翻译： 通过用包含流体介质中的颗粒的一系列悬浮液依次涂覆基底来建立多个层来形成多层陶瓷结构。 改变顺序层的组成以产生具有所需性质的结构。 层的厚度可以通过悬浮液的神学性质和/或通过使用胶凝剂或凝结剂来控制。 该方法的优点是不需要在后续涂层之间完全干燥。

公开(公告)号：US07241979B2

公开(公告)日：2007-07-10

申请号：US11163345

申请日：2005-10-14

申请人： Jong-Jin Kil

发明人： Jong-Jin Kil

IPC分类号： H05B1/02

CPC分类号： H05B3/56 ,  G05D23/1906 ,  G05D23/24 ,  H05B2203/01

摘要： The present invention relates to a non-electromagnetic wave temperature controller for a heating cable and a method therefor, which can perform heating and temperature detection in a non-electromagnetic fashion without short-circuiting one end of the heating cable that is used in warmers, such as electric floors, electric mats and electric fomentation devices. Furthermore, the present invention relates to a temperature detection non-electromagnetic heating cable and a temperature controller, which can reduce the amount of heat and control temperature without using a separate temperature sensor when the temperature of the heating cable is controlled or an arbitrary portion of the heating cable is overheated, and can prevent a magnetic field from being generated in the heating cable without short-circuiting one end of electrical heating wires and intercept the generation of a leakage electric field.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于加热电缆的非电磁波温度控制器及其方法，其可以以非电磁方式执行加热和温度检测，而不会使用于加热器的加热电缆的一端短路， 如电动地板，电动垫和电动装置。 此外，本发明涉及一种温度检测非电磁加热电缆和温度控制器，其在加热电缆的温度被控制时可以减少热量和控制温度而不使用单独的温度传感器，或者任意部分 加热电缆过热，可以防止在加热电缆中产生磁场，而不会使电热丝的一端短路，并拦截产生泄漏电场。