FAST RESPONSE ACTIVE REACTIVE POWER (KVAR) COMPENSATOR

    公开(公告)号:US20170373499A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-12-28

    申请号:US15538662

    申请日:2016-01-06

    IPC分类号: H02J3/18 H02M5/04

    摘要: Legacy automatic variable capacitor KVAR compensation systems typically use either electromechanical devices such as relays or contactors of various forms and types to switch the selected capacitors in and out of the electrical system under some form of electronic control. These systems are slow and discontinuous in their ability to closely regulate the exact value of compensatory capacitance needed to compensate the variable and rapidly changing reactive power KVAR in the electrical power transmission and distribution networks. The present invention provides a fast response active KVAR compensator based on a variable transimpedance topology.

    Voltage adjusting apparatus
    2.
    发明授权
    Voltage adjusting apparatus 有权
    电压调节装置

    公开(公告)号:US09571002B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-02-14

    申请号:US14698972

    申请日:2015-04-29

    IPC分类号: H02M7/217 H02J3/18

    摘要: In a voltage adjusting apparatus connected in series to a system, an output of an AC/DC converter thereof is reduced. The apparatus includes a second serial transformer having a primary side connected in series to a secondary side of a first serial transformer having a primary side connected in series between a power supply and a load and to a secondary side of a parallel transformer having a primary side connected in parallel between the power supply and the load; and a first AC/DC converter having an AC side connected to a secondary side of the second serial transformer. The first AC/DC converter has a switching element connected between an AC terminal and a DC terminal, an antiparallel diode, and a capacitor.

    摘要翻译: 在与系统串联连接的电压调节装置中,其AC / DC转换器的输出减小。 该装置包括:第二串联变压器,其初级侧串联连接到第一串联变压器的次级侧,该第一串联变压器具有串联连接在电源和负载之间的初级侧和具有初级侧的并联变压器的次级侧 在电源和负载之间并联连接; 以及具有连接到第二串联变压器的次级侧的AC侧的第一AC / DC转换器。 第一AC / DC转换器具有连接在AC端子和DC端子之间的开关元件,反并联二极管和电容器。

    Controlling method and system for supporting active power factor correction loads
    3.
    发明授权
    Controlling method and system for supporting active power factor correction loads 有权
    支持有功功率因数校正负载的控制方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US09525335B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-12-20

    申请号:US14343593

    申请日:2012-09-17

    发明人: Kaijun Xie Wuhua Hu

    摘要: The present invention relates to a control method for supporting active power factor correction (APFC) loads, comprising: providing square wave width of an output voltage waveform to be a comparatively large value to improve effective value of the output voltage, in order to meet the requirements for active power factor correction (APFC) loads; and gradually decreasing square wave width of the output voltage waveform from the comparatively large value to a comparatively small value to gradually decrease effective value of the output voltage to a desirable stable voltage effective value. The present invention further relates to a control system for supporting active power factor correction (APFC) loads, comprising: a voltage increasing unit for providing square wave width of an output voltage waveform to be a comparatively large value to improve effective value of the output voltage, in order to meet the requirements for active power factor correction (APFC) loads; and a voltage stabilizing unit for adjusting square wave width to a comparatively large value, and gradually decreasing square wave width of the output voltage waveform from the comparatively large value to a comparatively small value to gradually decrease effective value of the output voltage to a desirable stable voltage effective value.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于支持有源功率因数校正(APFC)负载的控制方法,包括:将输出电压波形的方波宽度提供为较大的值,以提高输出电压的有效值,以满足 有源功率因数校正(APFC)负载要求; 并将输出电压波形的方波逐渐减小到相对较小的值,以将输出电压的有效值逐渐降低到期望的稳定电压有效值。 本发明还涉及一种用于支持有源功率因数校正(APFC)负载的控制系统,包括:增压单元,用于将输出电压波形的方波宽度提供为较大的值,以提高输出电压的有效值 ,以满足有源功率因数校正(APFC)负载的要求; 以及用于将方波宽度调整到较大值的电压稳定单元,将输出电压波形的方波逐渐减小到相对较小的值,逐渐将输出电压的有效值降低到理想的稳定值 电压有效值。

    Multi-function power regulator for prioritizing functions and allocating resources thereof
    4.
    发明授权
    Multi-function power regulator for prioritizing functions and allocating resources thereof 有权
    多功能电源调节器,用于优先排序功能并分配资源

    公开(公告)号:US09401636B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-07-26

    申请号:US14288943

    申请日:2014-05-28

    申请人: Gridco Inc.

    摘要: A multi-function power regulator for prioritizing functions and allocating resources thereof, the multi-function regulator including a plurality of resources each having a resource capacity limit. The multi-function regulator also includes a shunt converter is configured to perform one or more shunt converter functions while consuming one or more of the resources, a series converter is configured to perform one or more series converter functions while consuming one or more of the resources. A control engine coupled to the shunt converter, the series converter, and a plurality of sensors, the control engine is configured to monitor and control the one or more shunt converter functions and the one or more series converter functions. The multi-function regulator also includes a priority control engine coupled to the control engine, the priority control engine is configured to set a priority order for performing the one or more shunt converter functions and/or the one or more series converter functions and configured to determine whether one or more resource capacity limits has been exceeded or not exceeded by the shunt converter functions and/or the series converter function and in response to one or more exceeded resource capacity limits adjust the operation of the shunt converter functions and/or the series converter based on the priority order such that the one or more resource capacity limits exceeded is no longer exceeded.

    摘要翻译: 一种多功能调节器,用于对功能进行优先排序并分配其资源,所述多功能调节器包括多个资源,每个资源具有资源容量极限。 多功能调节器还包括分流转换器,其被配置为在消耗一个或多个资源的同时执行一个或多个分流转换器功能,串联转换器被配置为在消耗一个或多个资源的同时执行一个或多个串联转换器功能 。 耦合到分流转换器,串联转换器和多个传感器的控制引擎,控制引擎被配置为监视和控制一个或多个分流转换器功能和一个或多个串联转换器功能。 多功能调节器还包括耦合到控制引擎的优先级控制引擎,优先级控制引擎被配置为设置用于执行一个或多个分流转换器功能和/或一个或多个串联转换器功能的优先顺序,并且被配置为 确定分流转换器功能和/或串联转换器功能是否已经超过或未超过一个或多个资源容量限制,并且响应于一个或多个超过的资源容量限制来调整分流转换器功能和/或系列的操作 转换器基于优先级顺序,使得超过一个或多个资源容量限制不再被超过。

    VOLTAGE ADJUSTING APPARATUS
    5.
    发明申请
    VOLTAGE ADJUSTING APPARATUS 有权
    电压调节装置

    公开(公告)号:US20150333655A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-11-19

    申请号:US14698972

    申请日:2015-04-29

    IPC分类号: H02M7/217

    摘要: In a voltage adjusting apparatus connected in series to a system, an output of an AC/DC converter thereof is reduced.Provided are: a second serial transformer 21 having a primary side connected in series to a secondary side of a first serial transformer 13 having a primary side connected in series to the system and to a secondary side of a parallel transformer 14 having a primary side connected in parallel to the system; and a first AC/DC converter 22 having an AC side connected to a secondary side of the second serial transformer 21. The first AC/DC converter 22 has a switching element 22c connected between an AC terminal 22a and a DC terminal 22b, an antiparallel diode 22d, and a capacitor 22e.

    摘要翻译: 在与系统串联连接的电压调节装置中,其AC / DC转换器的输出减小。 提供:第二串联变压器21,其初级侧串联连接到第一串联变压器13的次级侧,第一串联变压器13具有与系统串联连接的初级侧和与初级侧连接的并联变压器14的次级侧 与系统并行; 以及具有连接到第二串联变压器21的次级侧的AC侧的第一AC / DC转换器22.第一AC / DC转换器22具有连接在AC端子22a和DC端子22b之间的开关元件22c,反平行 二极管22d和电容器22e。

    System and method for Var injection at a distributed power generation source
    6.
    发明授权
    System and method for Var injection at a distributed power generation source 有权
    在分布式发电源的Var注入系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US09112383B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-08-18

    申请号:US13285578

    申请日:2011-10-31

    申请人: Hernan Alex Rojas

    发明人: Hernan Alex Rojas

    IPC分类号: H02J3/00 H02J3/18

    摘要: A method to add locally generated real and reactive power to a power distribution grid including: generating or storing direct current (DC) power by distributed power source; converting the DC power to an alternating current (AC) power; calculating or measuring a power factor of the AC power provided from the distribution grid; determining a power factor for the conversion of DC power to AC power based on the power factor for the AC from the distribution grid, and the conversion of the DC power to the AC power sets the power factor for the AC power to conform to the determined power factor.

    摘要翻译: 一种将本地生成的有功和无功功率添加到配电网的方法,包括:通过分布式电源产生或存储直流(DC)功率; 将DC电力转换为交流(AC)电力; 计算或测量从配电网提供的交流电力的功率因数; 基于来自配电网的AC的功率因数确定用于将DC电力转换为AC电力的功率因数,并且将DC电力转换为AC电力将AC功率的功率因数设置为符合所确定的 功率因数。

    Uninterruptible power system
    7.
    发明授权
    Uninterruptible power system 有权
    不间断电源系统

    公开(公告)号:US09024465B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-05

    申请号:US13363103

    申请日:2012-01-31

    申请人: Xing-Kuan Guo

    发明人: Xing-Kuan Guo

    摘要: The present invention provides an uninterruptible power system (UPS), the UPS comprising: a first converter having a first input terminal for receiving a first power source and a first output terminal for outputting a first voltage, wherein the first power source is a DC power or AC power and the first voltage is a DC voltage; a third converter having a third input terminal for receiving the second power source and the third output terminal connected to the first output terminal, wherein the second power source is a DC power; and a second converter having a second input terminal connected to the first output terminal and the third output terminal, and the second output terminal for outputting a second voltage corresponding to the first voltage.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种不间断电力系统(UPS),所述UPS包括:第一转换器,具有用于接收第一电源的第一输入端和用于输出第一电压的第一输出端,​​其中所述第一电源是直流电 或交流电源,第一电压为直流电压; 第三转换器,具有用于接收第二电源的第三输入端和连接到第一输出端的第三输出端,其中第二电源是直流电; 以及第二转换器,具有连接到第一输出端子和第三输出端子的第二输入端子,以及用于输出对应于第一电压的第二电压的第二输出端子。

    Modular, Scalable, Multi-Function, Power Quality System For Utility Networks
    8.
    发明申请
    Modular, Scalable, Multi-Function, Power Quality System For Utility Networks 有权
    模块化,可扩展,多功能,电力质量体系的实用网络

    公开(公告)号:US20150081131A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-19

    申请号:US14031341

    申请日:2013-09-19

    申请人: Gridco Inc.

    IPC分类号: G05F1/66

    摘要: A modular, scalable, multi-function, power quality system for utility networks includes a configurable frame coupled to an electrical input and an electrical output. A plurality of functional slots each including a receiving connector are coupled to the frame. One or more unique function subsystems are coupled to selected functional slots. Each unique function subsystem includes one or more electrical components coupled to the receiving connector of selected functional slots configured to define functional capability associated with the one or more functional slots. A plurality of identical power modules are disposed in selected functional slots of each of the one or more unique function subsystems. A controller coupled to each of the power modules is configured to enable the power modules in predetermined functional slots of the one or more unique subsystems to perform a predetermined function associated with the electrical input or the electrical output.

    摘要翻译: 用于公用事业网络的模块化,可扩展的多功能电力质量系统包括耦合到电输入和电输出的可配置帧。 每个包括接收连接器的多个功能槽被耦合到框架。 一个或多个独特的功能子系统耦合到所选功能槽。 每个独特的功能子系统包括一个或多个耦合到所选择的功能插槽的接收连接器的电气部件,其被配置为定义与一个或多个功能插槽相关联的功能性能。 多个相同的功率模块被布置在所述一个或多个唯一功能子系统中的每一个的选定功能时隙中。 耦合到每个功率模块的控制器被配置为使得一个或多个唯一子系统的预定功能时隙中的功率模块能够执行与电输入或电输出相关联的预定功能。

    POWER FLOW CONTROL APPARATUS
    9.
    发明申请
    POWER FLOW CONTROL APPARATUS 有权
    动力流量控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US20140266145A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-18

    申请号:US13836213

    申请日:2013-03-15

    IPC分类号: H02J3/00

    摘要: A power flow control apparatus comprising a current distribution circuit arranged to distribute an input current into a plurality of branches such that the input current is distributed into a plurality of individual branch currents; wherein each of the plurality of branches includes an inductive arrangement arranged to form an inductive coupling with an associated inductive arrangement of at least one other associated branch, and a plurality of compensator units in electrical communication with the plurality of branches, wherein each compensator unit is arranged to deliver a branch compensating voltage relative to the branch current.

    摘要翻译: 一种功率流控制装置,包括电流分配电路,其布置成将输入电流分配到多个分支中,使得输入电流分布到多个单独的分支电流中; 其中所述多个分支中的每一个包括感应布置,其被布置成与至少一个其他相关联的分支的相关联的感应布置形成电感耦合,以及与所述多个分支电连通的多个补偿单元,其中每个补偿单元是 布置成相对于分支电流传送分支补偿电压。

    DISTRIBUTED POWER SUPPLY SYSTEM
    10.
    发明申请
    DISTRIBUTED POWER SUPPLY SYSTEM 有权
    分布式电源系统

    公开(公告)号:US20130328398A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-12

    申请号:US14000720

    申请日:2012-02-03

    IPC分类号: H02J4/00

    摘要: The disclosed distributed power supply system does not become disconnected from a grid simultaneously with others when the grid voltage falls instantaneously. In a distributed power supply device which controls an inverter circuit 10 based on a control signal obtained by comparing a predetermined carrier signal and voltage command signals of three phases and which converts DC power to AC power and supplies the AC power to a power grid of a three-phase AC power supply, fundamental wave signals of three phases are generated from a grid voltage of the three-phase AC power supply. A reference cosine wave signal is generated from the fundamental wave signals of three phases. A third harmonic signal is generated from the reference cosine wave signal and the fundamental wave signals of three phases. The three-phase fundamental wave signals and the third harmonic signal are added to generate voltage command signals of three phases.

    摘要翻译: 当电网电压瞬时下降时,所公开的分布式供电系统不会与其他电网同时断开。 在基于通过比较预定载波信号和三相电压指令信号而获得的控制信号来控制逆变器电路10的分布式电源装置中,并将DC电力转换为AC电力并将AC电力提供给 三相交流电源,由三相交流电源的电网电压产生三相基波信号。 从三相的基波信号产生参考余弦波信号。 从参考余弦波信号和三相基波信号产生三次谐波信号。 相加三相基波信号和三次谐波信号,产生三相电压指令信号。