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    Environment purifying material
    1.
    发明授权
    Environment purifying material 失效
    环境净化材料

    公开(公告)号：US5997829A

    公开(公告)日：1999-12-07

    申请号：US973001

    申请日：1997-11-26

    申请人： Yoshika Sekine ,  Kenji Tonoki ,  Tatsuya Uchida ,  Yasuo Miyadera ,  Hiroyuki Kawada ,  Takayuki Senda

    发明人： Yoshika Sekine ,  Kenji Tonoki ,  Tatsuya Uchida ,  Yasuo Miyadera ,  Hiroyuki Kawada ,  Takayuki Senda

    IPC分类号： B01D53/04 ,  B01D53/86 ,  B01J20/28 ,  B01J31/06 ,  B01J35/06 ,  B01J23/00 ,  B01J34/07

    CPC分类号： B01D53/02 ,  B01D53/86 ,  B01J20/28004 ,  B01J20/28028 ,  B01J20/28033 ,  B01J20/28045 ,  B01J31/06 ,  B01J35/06 ,  B01D2253/102 ,  B01D2253/104 ,  B01D2253/106 ,  B01D2253/108 ,  B01D2253/11 ,  B01D2253/112 ,  B01D2253/202 ,  B01D2253/304 ,  B01D2253/3425 ,  B01D2257/90 ,  B01J2231/70 ,  Y10S502/507

    摘要： The present invention is directed to a sheet-form environment purifying material comprising particles of metal and/or metal oxide consisting essentially of at least one member being selected from the group consisting of manganese, copper, zinc, iron, vanadium, nickel, titanium, palladium, platinum, manganese oxide, copper oxide, zinc oxide, iron oxide, vanadium oxide, nickel oxide, titanium oxide, palladium oxide, and platinum oxide, adsorbent particles consisting essentially of at least one member selected from the group consisting of activated carbon, zeolite, silica gel, sepiolite, activated alumina and activated clay, thermoplastic resin particles being selected from ultrahigh-molecular weight polyethylene, polyethylene, polycarbonate, polyamide acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene resins, polyimide, polyvinyl chloride, cellulose acetate, polysulfone, polystyrene phthalate and polypropylene, and an air-permeable sheet of fibrous. The metal and/or metal oxide particles and the adsorbent particles are respectively bound to the thermoplastic resin particles while retaining their inherent surface areas and performances without being covered by the thermoplastic resin layers, and the thermoplastic resin particles are joined to the fibrous substrate. The present invention is also directed to a process for making the environment purifying material which comprises the steps of mixing all the particles and heating the mixture at a temperature not lower than the melting point of the thermoplastic resin and not higher than the thermal decomposition temperature thereof. The environment purifying material of the present invention is useful as deodorizers and harmful gas removers.

    摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP96 / 01423 Sec。 371日期：1997年11月26日 102（e）日期1997年11月26日PCT提交1996年5月27日PCT公布。 第WO96 / 37288号公报 日期：1996年11月28日本发明涉及包含金属和/或金属氧化物颗粒的片状环境净化材料，其基本上由至少一种选自锰，铜，锌，铁，钒 ，镍，钛，钯，铂，氧化锰，氧化铜，氧化锌，氧化铁，氧化钒，氧化镍，氧化钛，氧化钯和氧化铂，吸附剂颗粒基本上由至少一种选自 由活性炭，沸石，硅胶，海泡石，活性氧化铝和活性白土组成的热塑性树脂颗粒，选自超高分子量聚乙烯，聚乙烯，聚碳酸酯，聚酰胺丙烯腈 - 丁二烯 - 苯乙烯树脂，聚酰亚胺，聚氯乙烯，醋酸纤维素， 聚砜，聚苯乙烯邻苯二甲酸酯和聚丙烯，以及纤维状透气性片。 金属和/或金属氧化物颗粒和吸附剂颗粒分别结合到热塑性树脂颗粒上，同时保持其固有的表面积和性能而不被热塑性树脂层覆盖，并且热塑性树脂颗粒与纤维基材接合。 本发明还涉及一种环境净化材料的制造方法，该方法包括以下步骤：将所有颗粒混合并在不低于热塑性树脂的熔点的温度下加热混合物，并且不高于其热分解温度 。 本发明的环境净化材料可用作除臭剂和有害气体去除剂。

    Synthetic amorphous silicas of predetermined pore distribution, method of producing same
    3.
    发明授权
    Synthetic amorphous silicas of predetermined pore distribution, method of producing same 失效
    预定分布的合成非晶硅，其生产方法

    公开(公告)号：US4056488A

    公开(公告)日：1977-11-01

    申请号：US638866

    申请日：1975-12-08

    申请人： Thomas O. Mitchell ,  Darrell D. Whitehurst

    发明人： Thomas O. Mitchell ,  Darrell D. Whitehurst

    IPC分类号： B01J21/08 ,  B01J31/12 ,  B01J37/00 ,  B01J37/08 ,  C08G77/06 ,  C10G49/02 ,  B01J29/00

    CPC分类号： C10G49/02 ,  B01J21/08 ,  B01J37/00 ,  B01J37/086 ,  C08G77/06 ,  C07C2521/02 ,  C07C2521/06 ,  C07C2523/44 ,  C07C2523/75 ,  C07C2523/755 ,  Y10S502/507 ,  Y10S502/52

    摘要： Novel amorphous siliceous materials having shape-selective sorption properties are prepared by a novel process of (1) hydrolyzing an organosilicon compound of the formula R[Si]X.sub.3 alone or in the presence of one or more compounds either of the formula R'.sub.n MY.sub.m, wherein R and R' are non-hydrolyzable organic groups, X is a hydrolyzable group, Y is the same as X or oxygen, [Si] is silicon or ##STR1## M is metal or non-metal, including silicon, of any group of the Periodic Table other than IA, IIA, VIIA or O, m is a number over 0 and up to 8 and n is 0 or a number less than 8, or an inorganic compound consisting of an anionic portion made up of M and Y and a cationic portion of either hydrogen, alkali or alkaline earth metal or ammonium; (2) effecting condensation polymerization of the hydrolyzed product; and (3) calcining the resulting polymerized product to convert all the R and R' groups to hydroxy or hydrogen. Pore size distribution of the final composition is primarily controlled by appropriate selection of the R group of the R[Si]X.sub.3 precursor. The amorphous synthetic solids of this invention are useful in such conversion processes as shape-selective cracking, hydrocracking, hydrogenation-dehydrogenation, oxidation, and methanation processes. They are also useful as sorbents and catalyst supports.

    Process for producing catalyst supports or catalyst systems having open pores
    4.
    发明授权
    Process for producing catalyst supports or catalyst systems having open pores 失效
    制备具有开孔的催化剂载体或催化剂体系的方法

    公开(公告)号：US3957685A

    公开(公告)日：1976-05-18

    申请号：US446266

    申请日：1974-02-27

    申请人： Helmut Heide ,  Ulrich Hoffmann ,  Gunther Brotz ,  Eva Poeschel

    发明人： Helmut Heide ,  Ulrich Hoffmann ,  Gunther Brotz ,  Eva Poeschel

    IPC分类号： B01J37/00 ,  B01J35/04

    CPC分类号： B01J37/0018 ,  Y10S502/507

    摘要： A process for producing ceramic, ceramic-metal or metal catalyst supports or catalysts with open, interconnecting pores. The process forming a dense agglomeration of spherical, cylindrical or similar bodies of generally uniform size. These bodies are connected together at their mutual contact points, thereby producing a framework corresponding generally to the macropores and pore interconnections of the finished material in terms of size and arrangement. The framework is then filled with a suspension containing as solid components the catalyst support material and/or the catalyst material. The suspension can also contain a binding agent. The framework is subsequently dissolved away after at least the partial hardening of the cast mass without destroying the structure produced during hardening.

    摘要翻译： 一种制备陶瓷，陶瓷 - 金属或金属催化剂载体或具有开放互连孔的催化剂的方法。 该方法形成具有大致均匀尺寸的球形，圆柱形或类似物体的致密附聚物。 这些物体在它们的相互接触点处连接在一起，从而在尺寸和布置方面产生一般对应于成品材料的大孔和孔互连的框架。 然后将骨架用包含催化剂载体材料和/或催化剂材料的固体组分的悬浮液填充。 悬浮液还可以含有粘合剂。 该框架随后在至少部分硬化铸件后溶解，而不破坏在硬化过程中产生的结构。

    Process for preparing an auto exhaust catalytic converter
    5.
    发明授权
    Process for preparing an auto exhaust catalytic converter 失效
    制备汽车尾气催化转化器的方法

    公开(公告)号：US3904551A

    公开(公告)日：1975-09-09

    申请号：US42634973

    申请日：1973-12-19

    申请人： GRACE W R & CO

    发明人： LUNDSAGER CHRISTIAN BENT ,  SERGEYS FRANCIS JOHN

    IPC分类号： B01J19/24 ,  B01D53/86 ,  B01J35/04 ,  F01N3/28 ,  B01J35/00

    CPC分类号： B01D53/86 ,  F01N3/2803 ,  F01N2330/06 ,  F01N2330/14 ,  Y10S502/507 ,  Y10S502/524 ,  Y10T428/24157

    摘要： A highly versatile and efficient catalytic converter for internal combustion engine exhaust which includes a porous ceramic monolithic support provided with through holes substantially uniformly throughout a first portion for passing the exhaust in contact with catalyst metal values deposited on walls defining the holes. The support is provided with a second portion wherein similar holes are free of deposited catalyst and adapted to prevent passage of the exhaust. Also disclosed are an installation assembly including the converter and a process for preparing the converter.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于内燃机排气的高度通用和高效的催化转化器，其包括多孔陶瓷整体式载体，该多孔陶瓷整体式载体在整个第一部分基本上均匀地设置有通孔，用于使排气与沉积在限定孔的壁上的催化剂金属值接触。 支撑件设置有第二部分，其中类似的孔没有沉积的催化剂并且适于防止排气通过。 还公开了一种包括转换器和用于准备转换器的过程的安装组件。

    Method of making a catalytic bed
    6.
    发明授权
    Method of making a catalytic bed 失效
    制造催化床的方法

    公开(公告)号：US3755205A

    公开(公告)日：1973-08-28

    申请号：US3755205D

    申请日：1972-03-28

    申请人： US ARMY

    发明人： DUNCAN W ,  MURFREE J

    IPC分类号： B01J23/28 ,  B01J37/00 ,  B44D1/40 ,  B01J11/06 ,  B01J11/50 ,  B44D1/44

    CPC分类号： B01J23/28 ,  B01J37/0018 ,  Y10S502/507

    摘要： Method for making a catalytic bed for a gas generator by saturating an inert porous support material with a molybdenum resinate and turpentine solution, and decomposing the solution to leave a residue coating on the inert porous support material and thereby form a catalytic bed.

    摘要翻译： 通过用钼树脂酸盐和松节油溶液饱和惰性多孔载体材料制备用于气体发生器的催化床的方法，并分解溶液以在惰性多孔载体材料上留下残余物涂层，从而形成催化床。

    Production of catalyst or catalyst support
    7.
    发明授权
    Production of catalyst or catalyst support 失效
    生产催化剂或催化剂支持

    公开(公告)号：US3726811A

    公开(公告)日：1973-04-10

    申请号：US3726811D

    申请日：1971-05-07

    申请人： SHELL OIL CO

    发明人： TOOMBS A ,  ARMSTRONG W

    IPC分类号： B01J20/08 ,  C01F7/02 ,  B01J11/40

    CPC分类号： B01J20/08 ,  C01F7/021 ,  C01P2006/12 ,  Y10S502/507

    摘要： ALPHA ALUMINA OF RELATIVELY HIGH SURFACE AREA IS PRODUCED BY (1) IMPREGNATING COMMERCIAL ALUMINA XEROGEL WITH CARBON-FORMING MATERIAL, (2) HEATING AT MEDIUM TEMPERATURE TO CARBONIZE, (3) HEATING THE RESULTING CARBON-CONTAINING ALUMINA AT VERY HIGH TEMPERATURE IN INERT ATMOSPHERE THEREBY CONVERTING TO ALPHA ALUMINA OF RELATIVELY HIGH SURFACE AREA WHILE PREVENTING REACTIVE SINTERING DURING PHASE CHANGE, AND (4) FINALLY REMOVING THE CARBON THEREFROM BY CONVERSION OF THE CARBON TO A GASEOUS CARBON COMPOUND.

    NOx TRAP COMPOSITION
    10.
    发明申请
    NOx TRAP COMPOSITION 有权
    NOx捕获组合物

    公开(公告)号：US20140234190A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-08-21

    申请号：US14182477

    申请日：2014-02-18

    申请人： JOHNSON MATTHEY PUBLIC LIMITED COMPANY

    发明人： FIONA-MAIREAD McKENNA

    IPC分类号： B01J29/76 ,  F01N3/20 ,  B01D53/94

    CPC分类号： B01D53/9418 ,  B01D53/9477 ,  B01D53/9481 ,  B01D2253/108 ,  B01D2253/25 ,  B01J29/072 ,  B01J29/7615 ,  B01J37/0018 ,  B01J37/08 ,  B01J37/16 ,  B01J2229/18 ,  B01J2229/34 ,  B01J2229/40 ,  F01N3/20 ,  Y02T10/22 ,  Y10S502/506 ,  Y10S502/507

    摘要： A method to produce a NOx trap composition, and its use in a NOx trap and in an exhaust system for internal combustion engines, is disclosed. The NOx trap composition is produced by heating an iron-containing zeolite in the presence of an inert gas and an organic compound to produce a reductively calcined iron/zeolite. A palladium compound is then added to the reductively calcined iron/zeolite, and the resulting Pd—Fe/zeolite is then calcined at 400 to 600° C. in the presence of an oxygen-containing gas to produce the NOx trap composition. The NOx trap composition shows low temperature NO capacity below 200° C., as well as an additional NO storage temperature window in the 200 to 250° C. range.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种生产NOx捕集组合物的方法及其在NOx捕集器和用于内燃机的排气系统中的应用。 通过在惰性气体和有机化合物的存在下加热含铁沸石以产生还原煅烧铁/沸石来制备NOx捕集组合物。 然后将钯化合物加入到还原煅烧的铁/沸石中，然后在含氧气体的存在下，在400-600℃下煅烧所得的Pd-Fe /沸石以产生NOx捕获组合物。 NOx捕获组合物显示低于200℃的低温NO容量，以及在200至250℃范围内的另外的NO储存温度窗口。