摘要:
A method, and an apparatus, for operating a hydraulic shearing machine. For cutting a shearing-movement of at least one shear blade which is curved, starting from a starting-position under application of an overall actuating-force and for resetting of the shear blades which were moved for cutting to their starting-position after accomplishment of the shearing-movement, a reset-movement under application of an overall reset-force. The shearing-movement and the reset-movement are accomplished by a hydraulic actuating-mechanism comprising hydraulic cylinders, wherein the overall actuating-force and the overall reset-force being applied to the moved shear blades by at least one hydraulic cylinder of the actuating-mechanism. The magnitude of the overall actuating-force is adjustable by switching one or several hydraulic cylinders of the actuating-mechanism in and out of operation-mode. The method proposes that the positions of the curved shear blade are controlled by a control system by regulating the flow of hydraulic fluid to the hydraulic cylinders according to setpoints for a shear blade position versus time function and the overall actuating-force and overall reset-force requirements.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a tool device for high-speed crosscutting, comprising a striking unit, a tool housing, a damper unit, a movable crosscutting tool and a fixed crosscutting tool. The tool housing has at least two curved supporting surfaces for the moveable crosscutting tool. The supporting surfaces have the same radius. A recess is provided between the supporting surfaces. The recess is provided for a striking piston in the striking unit. Also provided is a crosscutting tool for high-speed machine-working.
摘要:
The disclosed punching unit transforms the vertical motion of a press into a horizontal punching motion by means of two wedges inside the unit body, the down motion of the upper wedge determining the horizontal displacement of the lower wedge, the unit being provided with a return mechanism and with a locking sensor for stopping the unit. It has gas dampers or metal springs, and in one embodiment, the unit is mounted on a base plate which is larger than the plant, and which is aligned with the clamping plate, thereby providing anti-rotation in collaboration with the internal anti-rotation structure.
摘要:
A distinctive cultivar of miniature rose plant named Ruipatcru, characterized by its large dark pink flowers; numerous flowers per plant; numerous petals per flowers; good spray formation; large leaves and leaflets; and long shelf-life.
摘要:
Apparatus for forming arcuate corners on a vitreous sheet, the apparatus including a support for a vitreous sheet, a pair of carriages mounted above the support for relative movement so that the spacing between the carriages can be adjusted, a pair of scoring heads each mounted for arcuate movement beneath a respective carriage, and a mechanism connected for driving the heads in order to score corners of a vitreous sheet located on the support.
摘要:
A shearing machine for severing parallel longitudinal members of grids or gratings has a horizontal guide-beam (9) which is stationary during the cut and upon which are provided counterbutts (17) in the manner of comb teeth; and a cutter-beam (10) which is movable parallel to and alongside the guide-beam during the cut and upon which blades (18) are provided in the manner of comb teeth, the blades cooperating with the counterbutts on the guide-beam to shear longitudinal members extending through notches (19,20) formed between adjacent counterbutts of the guide-beam and between adjacent blades of the cutter-beam. The guide-beam and the cutter-beam are guided in a machine frame for vertical movement into and out of a working position in engagement with a grid or grating and are associated for common motion in the vertical direction. Opposite to each of the two end faces of the guide-beam a respective stop-face (13,14) is provided; and opposite to each of the two end faces of the cutter-beam is arranged a respective single-acting fluid pressure-operated cylinder (5,6) which is fixed to the machine frame and has a piston (3,4 ) with a piston rod (15,16) formed at its end a thrust face for the respective end face of the cutter-beam for imparting to the cutter-beam a stroke parallel to the guide-beam and away from that cylinder to which fluid pressure is applied at that time.
摘要:
A drive cutter blade and a backing cutter blade are mounted in a frame and relatively movable toward and away from each other to cut through a workpiece disposed between them. An eccentric drive mechanism is connected to said driven cutter blade and operable to perform alternating cutting strokes in the direction from said driven cutter blade toward said backing cutter blade and return strokes in the direction from said backing cutter blade toward said driven cutter blade. Said cutter blades are adapted to be spaced apart a distance which exceeds the extent of one of said strokes. One of said cutter blades is a follow-up cutter blade. Follow-up drive means are connected to said follow-up cutter blade and adapted to impart to said follow-up cutter blade a follow-up movement toward the other cutter blade during each of said return strokes. Said follow-up drive means comprise a hydraulic actuator connected to said follow-up cutter blade, a hydraulic supply conduit connected to said actuator and adapted to supply liquid under pressure thereto in the direction of said follow-up movement, a shut-off valve incorporated in said conduit, and means for closing said shut-off valve during said working strokes to block the supply of liquid to said actuator and for opening said shut-off valve during said return strokes to permit of a supply of liquid to said actuator A workpiece having a thickness exceeding the extent of one of said strokes can thus be cut through in a plurality of cutting strokes and both said cutter blades remain in contact with said workpiece during said return strokes.
摘要:
A feeding and cutting mechanism is provided for rolls of paper towels and the like. A single rotation of an operating handle feeds a predetermined length of towel to a cutting device, renders the feeding device inoperative, and then cuts the towel to supply a length thereof to the user.