摘要:
A device for floccing a mixture produced during oil or gas well drilling has a vertical tank with a vertical peripheral wall having a central axis, and a bottom located in a lower end of the peripheral wall, the tank having a height which is significantly greater than a cross-section of the tank, a line for introducing the mixture through a top end of the tank into an interior of the tank so that a solid fraction of the mixture settles on the bottom, and a line for withdrawing a liquid fraction of the mixture from the interior of the tank.
摘要:
Wastewater can be treated using a combination of a settleable solids separator, such as a vortex separator and a membrane separation system. Removal and segregation of materials that adversely affect operation of the membrane separator earlier in the treatment process can improve water throughput, water quality and the lifespan of system components. Physical separation of settleable solids and floatable materials from the wastewater prior to treatment with a membrane separator can allow higher flow rates to be achieved.
摘要:
A filter apparatus for liquids containing impurities, in particular solid particles, preferably for filtering plasticized thermoplastic synthetic plastic material, has a housing (1) in which at least one stationary, substantially flat filter (5) is disposed. The liquid to be cleaned is supplied to the filter (5) in the region of its periphery through at least one supply channel (3). The cleaned liquid is conducted off the housing through at least one downstream channel (7). At least one scraper element (17) is pressed with its scraping edge (31) against the upstream-side surface (11) of the filter (5), this scraper element (17) being movably connected to a scraper carrier (12) which can be rotated by a drive means (15) around an axis which is directed substantially perpendicular to the upstream-side surface (11) of the filter (5). The scraper element (17) strips off the impurities adhering to this surface (11) and conveys them towards the center of the filter (5) wherefrom the impurities are conveyed off the housing by means of at least one screw (38) through at least one discharge channel (39) starting from the center of the filter (5) and extending out of the housing (1). At least one scraper element (17) is connected to the scraper carrier (12) so that it can swivel around an axis (18) and the scraper element (17) extends from this axis obliquely with respect to the filter (5) in direction of rotation of the scraper carrier (12). The scraping edge (31) of the scraper element (17) is pressed by the counter-pressure of the liquid to be cleaned against the filter (5), when the scraper carrier (12) is in rotation. Thereby, a blocking of the scraper element (17) is effectively avoided.
摘要:
The apparatus is a surface water purifying catch basin which uses a lamella separator to separate out fine sediment and a separate chamber to trap heavy debris, oil, and floating debris. The surface water enters an inlet chamber which is separated from a settling chamber by a divider wall that has a lower opening between the chambers and a higher overflow. The inlet chamber traps floating contaminates and those that are heavier than the water. The opening between the chambers permits the surface water to flow into and through the lamella separator. The catch basin exit is from the settling chamber, but the water can reach the exit only through the lamella separator that separates out the fine sediment in the water. All of the accumulated contaminates can be removed through access holes in the top of the catch basin.
摘要:
A device of three-chamber type for purifying liquid in a cup-shaped vessel (17, 18) has an inlet tube (20) for the liquid at a certain level and an outlet tube (21) at a lower level than the inlet tube. The vessel is vertically divided by a substantially horizontal distribution disc (14) below the inlet and outlet tubes. The disc has at least one opening (19) and is provided with a substantially vertical distribution pipe (15) for receiving the liquid from the inlet tube (20). A first sedimentation chamber (A) is formed below the lower end of the distribution pipe (15), a second chamber (B) is formed over the lower end of the distribution pipe (15) and below the distribution disc (14) and a third chamber (C) is formed over the distribution disc (14).
摘要:
An apparatus for producing high density slurry and paste backfills for use, for example, in mining operations. The high density slurry or paste is produced from a mill tailings mixture in a silo which includes a percolation and decant apparatuses for percolating water out of the mill tailings mixture and for decanting clarified water from atop the settled tailings. While settling occurs, air is introduced from the bottom of the silo to agitate the mixture to ensure substantially homogeneous settlement of the solids. Once settled, the resultant high density slurry or paste is fluidized by air in order to give the paste more readily flowable characteristics.
摘要:
A separation apparatus (A) for separating solids from a slurry of liquid and solids includes a separation tank (10). An intake assembly (12) communicates with the separation tank (10) for conveying the slurry through an entrance end (14) into an inlet (16) formed in the tank (10). An outlet assembly (18) communicates with the separation tank (10) for conveying decanted liquid (20) through an outlet (22) formed in the tank (10) to an exit end (24) of the outlet assembly (18) positioned in a desired location. A pump (26) is adapted to convey the decanted liquid (20) from the separation tank (10) through the outlet assembly (18). The tank (10), intake assembly (12), and outlet assembly (18) form an airtight, compartmented system when the entrance end (14) of the intake assembly (12) and the exit end (24) of the outlet assembly (18) are sealed.
摘要:
A septic tank having internal supports. The internal supports may be lateral or vertical supports integrally molded to the septic tank. The internal supports provide structural support for the septic tank under various loading conditions. The supports will thus substantially prevent cracking of the septic tank, as well as deformation of the septic tank, manhole and other components thereof. A mold for manufacturing the septic tank is also provided.
摘要:
A separator includes a vessel having feed means for feeding liquid containing suspended solids into the vessel, a liquid outlet, a sludge outlet, and at least one settling member located above the sludge outlet, the settling member having an inner settling surface and outer settling surface, with the inner settling surface surrounding an aperture extending through settling member.
摘要:
A stormwater pollutant separator system is provided with the system having a stormwater pollutant separator, a by-pass system, an intake conduit and an outflow conduit connected together. The stormwater pollutant separator includes a chamber with a weir plate and siphon plate therein. The chamber has first, second, and third sections. The first section is located between the chamber first end and the weir plate. The second section is located between the weir plate and siphon plate. The third section is located between the siphon plate and the chamber second end. In one embodiment the third section has filter material placed intermediate the siphon (sometimes referred to as the second weir) plate and the second end plate. A method for separating material and pollutants from stormwater drainage is also disclosed with the method including the steps of inducing the stormwater drainage initially into a stormwater pollutant separator, containing the majority of all non-floating and floating material by the use of the weir plate and siphon plate respectively, discharging the stormwater drainage therefrom, providing a by-pass system for introduction of stormwater drainage overflow thereinto, and combining all the discharging stormwater drainage together.