Method of motion compensation with synthetic rope

    公开(公告)号:US10926981B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-02-23

    申请号:US16522209

    申请日:2019-07-25

    Abstract: A method of providing motion compensation of a subsea package with a synthetic rope comprising attaching the synthetic rope to the subsea package, supporting a first gripper with a wire rope from a winch capable of motion compensation control characteristics and gripping the synthetic rope with the first gripper, supporting a second gripper with a second wire rope, and repeating the following sequence: lowering the first gripper, the synthetic rope, and the subsea package a first distance, gripping the synthetic rope with the second gripper, releasing the first gripper from the synthetic rope, raising the first gripper the first distance, gripping the synthetic rope with the first gripper, releasing the second gripper from the synthetic rope, such that when the subsea package is lowered proximate the subsea landing location the winch capable of operating with motion compensation characteristics can operate to compensate for the vessel motion and smoothly lower the subsea package to the subsea landing location.

    Method of constructing an offshore structure, and offshore structure

    公开(公告)号:US10377450B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-08-13

    申请号:US15326245

    申请日:2014-09-25

    Applicant: MODEC, INC.

    Inventor: Takuju Nakamura

    Abstract: An offshore structure is separated into an upper structure and a lower structure. Part or whole of the lower structure is kept in an upright standing state in water. The upper structure is moved to above the lower structure kept in the upright standing state. A uniting step includes one or both of raising the lower structure to arrange the lower structure on a lower side of the upper structure and lowering the upper structure to arrange the upper structure on an upper side of the lower structure by submerging part of a carrier vessel on which the upper structure is mounted while being held by a pair of arm-shaped structures of the carrier vessel and integrating the lower structure with the upper structure. In this way, an offshore structure is moored safely at an offshore installation site without using a crane vessel.

    Systems, Methods and Units for Offloading or Loading Cargo at Sea

    公开(公告)号:US20170253302A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-09-07

    申请号:US15443357

    申请日:2017-02-27

    Abstract: Offloading cargo from a cargo vessel and delivering the cargo to a cargo recipient, or loading cargo onto the cargo vessel from a cargo supplier, may be performed using a cargo vessel which is spread moored at sea to a plurality of mooring points for mooring the cargo vessel in a desired orientation. Alternatively, the cargo vessel may be rotatably moored. Tubing may be provided and configured to be connected to the vessel for fluid communication between the vessel and the cargo recipient or the cargo supplier, and may comprise a first portion configured to be connected to the cargo vessel and a second portion configured to be connected to the cargo recipient or the cargo supplier. A semi-submersible unit may be operable to travel across the sea and carry part of the tubing from a stand-by location to a position adjacent to the cargo vessel, so as to allow an end of the first portion of the tubing to be connected the cargo vessel for offloading or loading the cargo. The unit may have at least one lifting and handling device, which when the unit is positioned adjacent to the cargo vessel, may be operable for arranging the end of the first portion of the tubing at or near a manifold on the cargo vessel for connection thereto.

    Marine load raising and lowering system
    7.
    发明授权
    Marine load raising and lowering system 有权
    海洋负荷升降系统

    公开(公告)号:US09103471B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-08-11

    申请号:US13701135

    申请日:2011-05-24

    Abstract: The invention relates to a marine load raising and lowering system for use on a vessel, comprising: i. a first winch comprising first driving means for raising or lowering a first cable from the first winch; ii. a second winch comprising second driving means for raising or lowering a second cable from the second winch; iii. operating means connected to the first and second driving means of respectively the first and second winch for synchronising the driving means so as to perform synchronous raising or lowering of the first and second cable; iv. a load connector; wherein the first and second cable are both connected to the load connector with a respective terminal end of the first and second cable, wherein the system further comprises a first tension equalizing mechanism adapted to equalize the tension in the first and second cables, said first tension equalizing mechanism having interconnected first cable-engaging members to engage with the first and second cable, wherein said first cable-engaging members are movable relative to a first reference structure to be mounted on the vessel, and wherein said first tension equalizing mechanism is configured to move the first cable-engaging members under the effect of a difference in tension in the first and second cable so as to equalize said tensions.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于船舶的船用载重升降系统,包括:i。 第一绞盘包括用于从第一绞盘升高或降低第一缆线的第一驱动装置; ii。 第二绞盘包括用于从第二绞盘升高或降低第二缆线的第二驱动装置; iii。 操作装置分别连接到第一和第二绞盘的第一和第二驱动装置,用于使驱动装置同步,以便执行第一和第二缆索的同步升降。 iv。 负载连接器; 其中所述第一和第二电缆都与所述第一和第二电缆的相应终端连接到所述负载连接器,其中所述系统还包括适于均衡所述第一和第二电缆中的张力的第一张紧均衡机构,所述第一张力 均衡机构,其具有互连的第一电缆接合构件以与第一和第二电缆接合,其中所述第一电缆接合构件可相对于要安装在容器上的第一参考结构移动,并且其中所述第一张力均衡机构被配置为 在第一和第二电缆中的张力差的作用下移动第一电缆接合构件,以便均衡所述张力。

    Semi-rigid craft, the buoyancy of which is adjustable
    8.
    发明授权
    Semi-rigid craft, the buoyancy of which is adjustable 有权
    半刚性工艺,浮力可调

    公开(公告)号:US09038562B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-26

    申请号:US13703470

    申请日:2011-06-15

    Abstract: A craft includes a rigid hull (1) that consists of a V-shaped bottom (5) and a bridge (4) on which a load can rest. The hull includes plating consisting of compartmentalized pneumatic floats (2), the rear compartments (32) of which are combined with an inflation and deflation system so as to vary the buoyancy of the craft. The craft also includes a submergible hull (1), the central cavity (9) of which is formed between the bottom (5) and the bridge (4) and is open at the rear so as to be automatically filled or emptied, the central cavity (9) containing at least one bag (10) that is combined with an inflation and deflation system enabling the buoyancy to be varied and consequently the level of immersion of the stern (7) to be changed as needed.

    Abstract translation: 一种工艺包括一个由V形底部(5)和一个桥(4)组成的刚性船体(1),负载能在该桥架上搁置。 船体包括由分隔的气动浮子(2)组成的电镀,其后隔室(32)与充气和通风系统组合以便改变工艺的浮力。 该船舶还包括一个潜水船体(1),其中央腔(9)形成在底部(5)和桥(4)之间,并在后部开放,以便自动填充或排空, 包含至少一个袋(10)的空腔(9),其与能够改变浮力的膨胀和放气系统结合,并且因此根据需要改变船尾(7)的浸入水平。

    Launch and Recovery Techniques for Submersible Vehicles and Other Payloads
    9.
    发明申请
    Launch and Recovery Techniques for Submersible Vehicles and Other Payloads 有权
    潜水车辆和其他有效载荷的启动和恢复技术

    公开(公告)号:US20150086299A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-26

    申请号:US14358718

    申请日:2012-11-15

    Abstract: A subsea payload such as an AUV (autonomous underwater vehicle) or an AUV garage is lifted from an underwater location by flying a latch unit through the water to the payload. The latch unit carries a lift line toward the payload. The latch unit is then attached to the payload and the payload is lifted using tension applied through the lift line via the latch unit. The latch unit can also be used on a lift line to lower a payload and then to release the payload at an underwater location. The lift line is supported by a heave-compensating winch on a surface vessel that effects z-axis movement of the latch unit. The winch maintains tension on the lift line to prevent the lift line falling on the payload. Movement of the latch unit on x- and y-axes is effected by on-board thrusters.

    Abstract translation: 诸如AUV(自主水下航行器)或AUV车库的海底有效载荷通过将闩锁单元通过水飞行到有效载荷而从水下位置提升。 闩锁单元携带提升线朝向有效载荷。 然后将闩锁单元附接到有效载荷上,并且使用经由闩锁单元通过提升线施加的张力提升有效载荷。 闩锁单元也可用于升降线上以降低有效载荷,然后在水下位置释放载荷。 升降线由表面容器上的起重补偿绞盘支撑,从而影响闩锁单元的z轴运动。 绞车在电梯线上保持张力,以防止电梯线落在有效载荷上。 闩锁单元在x轴和y轴上的移动由车载推进器实现。

    MARINE LOAD RAISING AND LOWERING SYSTEM
    10.
    发明申请
    MARINE LOAD RAISING AND LOWERING SYSTEM 有权
    海上负荷升降系统

    公开(公告)号:US20100266371A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-21

    申请号:US12665678

    申请日:2007-06-22

    Abstract: The invention relates to a subsea marine load raising and lowering system (1) for use on a vessel, preferably a vessel for laying an offshore pipeline, which system comprises first and second winches (2, 6) for raising or lowering first and second cable portions (4, 8) connected via an equalizing sheave (11), to the axle (12) of which a load connector (13) is connected. The system comprises operating means to perform synchronous raising or lowering of the cable portions. The system further comprises overload protection systems provided at both winches, and a safety assembly (15) preventing any substantial further movement of the cable portions (4, 8) in case the cable portions do not operate synchronously, comprising a structure (15a) mounted to the axle (12) of the equalizing sheave (11) having passages (15c) for the cable portions and further comprising stops (15b) arranged on each cable portion above and in the vicinity of the structure (15a). The safety assembly is arranged such that one of the stops will abut the structure (15a) upon relative movement of first and second cable portion (4, 8) such that the other cable portion is subjected to an increased tension and the overload protection system of that other cable portion will enter into force.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于船舶,优选用于铺设海上管道的船舶的海底船用载重升降系统(1),该系统包括用于升高或降低第一和第二缆索的第一和第二绞盘(2,6) 经由均衡轮(11)连接到连接有负载连接器(13)的轴(12)的部分(4,8)。 该系统包括执行电缆部分的同步升高或降低的操作装置。 该系统还包括设置在两个绞盘处的过载保护系统和安全组件(15),其防止在电缆部分不同步操作的情况下电缆部分(4,8)的任何实质性进一步移动,包括安装 到具有用于电缆部分的通道(15c)的平衡槽轮(11)的轴(12),并且还包括布置在结构(15a)的上方和附近的每个电缆部分上的止动件(15b)。 安全组件被布置成使得当第一和第二电缆部分(4,8)相对运动时,止动件中的一个将抵靠结构(15a),使得另一个电缆部分受到增加的张力,并且过载保护系统 该另一个电缆部分将生效。

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