摘要:
The present invention relates to a method for preparing barium titanate based powder. More particularly, the present invention provides a method for preparing barium titanate powder comprising the following steps of precipitation of barium titanyl oxalate (BaTiO(C2O4)2.4H2O) with spraying a mixture of an aqueous barium chloride (BaCl2.2H2O) and titanium tetrachloride (TiCl4) to an aqueous solution of oxalic acid, via a nozzle; wet pulverization by using a beads mill after adding an additive such as an amine; dry; pyrolysis; and re-pulverization.
摘要:
Synthesis process for new particles of Li4Ti5O12, Li(4nullnull)ZnullTi5O12 or Li4ZnullTi(5nullnull)O12, preferably having a spinel structure, wherein null is greater than 0 and less than or equal to 0.5 (preferably having a spinel structure), null representing a number greater than zero and less than or equal to 0.33, Z representing a source of at least one metal, preferably chosen from the group made up of Mg, Nb, Al, Zr, Ni, Co. These particles coated with a layer of carbon notably exhibit electrochemical properties that are particularly interesting as components of anodes and/or cathodes in electrochemical generators.
摘要:
Polycrystalline materials of macroscopic size exhibiting Single-Crystal-Like properties are formed from a plurality of Single-Crystal Particles, having Self-Aligning morphologies and optionally ling morphology, bonded together and aligned along at least one, and up to three, crystallographic directions.
摘要:
The present invention discloses a method for preparing a barium titanate and barium titanate based powder by an oxalate process. The method is carried out in the following manner: An aqueous mixture solution containing barium chloride and titanium chloride is added into an aqueous oxalic acid solution, so that barium titanyl oxalate would be precipitated. Then the precipitates are aged, washed and filtered. The filtered barium titanyl oxalate precipitates are crushed, and dried. Then a thermal decomposition is carried out to obtain a agglomerated barium titanate powder, and this is crushed again to obtain the final barium titanate powder. In order to obtain barium titanate based powder such as Ba(Ti1nullzZrz)O3, (Ba1nullxCax)(Ti1nullzZrz)O3, and (Ba1nullxnullyCaxSry)(Ti1nullzZrz)O3, the desired elements (Ca, Sr, Zr and so on) are added to barium titanyl oxalate when crushed before thermal decomposition step. After thermal decomposition and crushing, the barium titanate based powder can be obtained.
摘要:
Lepidocrocite lithium potassium titanate characterized as having a composition represented by the formula K0.5-0.7Li0.27Ti1.73O3.85-3.95, and preferably having an arithmetic mean of major and minor diameters of 0.1-100 nullm, a proportion of a major to minor diameter of from 1 to below 10, a mean thickness of 50-5,000 nm and a flaky shape. A friction material characterized as containing 1-80% by weight of the lepidocrocite lithium potassium titanate as a friction control agent.
摘要:
The present invention provides a method of making barium titanate powder. The method includes adding barium acetate to a solution of oxalic acid and titanium oxychloride to form barium titanyl oxalate and then calcining the barium titanyl oxalate to obtain barium titanate powder.
摘要:
Lithium metal oxide particles have been produced having average diameters less than about 100 nm. Composite metal oxides of particular interest include, for example, lithium cobalt oxide, lithium nickel oxide, lithium titanium oxides and derivatives thereof. These nanoparticles composite metal oxides can be used as electroactive particles in lithium or lithium ion batteries. Batteries of particular interest include lithium titanium oxide in the negative electrode and lithium cobalt manganese oxide in the positive electrode.
摘要:
Ba(OH)2.8H2O is fused by heating. The fused Ba(OH)2 is allowed to react with TiO2 powder having a specific surface area of 250 m2/g or more to prepare a cubic crystalline BaTiO3 having high crystallinity. The BaTiO3 is calcined to yield a fine, tetragonal crystalline BaTiO3 powder having high crystallinity. Thus, a high quality BaTiO3 having high crystallinity can be prepared at a low cost.
摘要:
A process is provided for making lithium titanate of closely controlled particle size in the range 5 nm to 2000 nm. The process includes re-firing lithium titanate under controlled conditions so that crystallites of the desired particle size are grown. The lithium titanate may be derived from any suitable source. A suitable source of lithium titanate can be from a process that includes evaporation of a blend that contains lithium and titanium to form a mixture containing lithium and titanium compounds that are subsequently calcined to form lithium titanate. The blend of titanium and lithium may be derived from a variety of titanium and lithium precursor materials.
摘要:
The invention provides dielectric (e.g., barium titanate-based) particles having passivated surfaces. The surfaces may be passivated, for example, using methods that limit the dissolution of divalent metals (e.g., barium) from the particle surfaces in subsequent processing steps. In some methods, the surfaces are passivated by washing the particles to form a divalent metal-depleted surface region. In other methods, the particles may be coated with a divalent metal insoluble compound or a divalent metal free compound. Advantageously, the surface passivated particles may be uniformly dispersed to form dispersions that are stable for long periods of time and may be further processed to form articles having particles uniformly dispersed therein. The particles are particularly suitable in the formation of polymer/dielectric composites that may be used in embedded capacitor applications.