Sulfur foam
    5.
    发明授权
    Sulfur foam 失效
    SULFUR FOAM

    公开(公告)号:US4111864A

    公开(公告)日:1978-09-05

    申请号:US708469

    申请日:1976-07-26

    申请人: Gar Lok Woo

    发明人: Gar Lok Woo

    CPC分类号: C08G18/3855

    摘要: A process for producing sulfur foam containing at least 50 weight percent sulfur, which comprises: (a) reacting molten sulfur with an organic protonic acid which is reactive with molten sulfur so as to incorporate the organic acid with sulfur to form a sulfur-organic acid adduct containing protonic acid groups; (b) mixing an organic surfactant agent with the adduct to obtain a mixture of adduct and surfactant agent; and then (c) reacting the mixture with a polyisocyanate to obtain sulfur foam.

    Synthetic resin multicellular product whose main component is acrylonitrile and process for preparation thereof
    7.
    发明授权
    Synthetic resin multicellular product whose main component is acrylonitrile and process for preparation thereof 失效
    主要组分为丙烯酸的合成树脂多孔产品及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US3673129A

    公开(公告)日:1972-06-27

    申请号:US3673129D

    申请日:1969-12-19

    摘要: Process for preparing multicellular products which comprises mixing urea and/or a urea derivative, and an acid with a monomeric mixture comprising 60-95 percent by weight of acrylonitrile and 40-5 percent by weight of a vinyl monomer copolymerizable with acrylonitrile, polymerizing the mixture with the use of catalyst and/or by irradiation, and thereafter heating the resulting polymer at 100*-250* C.; and multicellular products produced by the above process, in which fine cells having an average diameter of less than 1.0 mm are substantially uniformly dispersed in the polymer and which product has a specific gravity of less than 0.3 g/cm3.

    摘要翻译: 制备多细胞产品的方法,其包括将脲和/或脲衍生物与酸与包含60-95重量%丙烯腈和40-5重量%可与丙烯腈共聚的乙烯基单体的单体混合物混合,聚合该混合物 使用催化剂和/或通过照射,然后在100-250℃下加热所得聚合物。 并且通过上述方法制备的多细胞产品,其中平均直径小于1.0mm的细胞细胞基本均匀地分散在聚合物中,并且该产品的比重小于0.3g / cm 3。

    Noncombustible and fireproofing polymer compositions and process
    8.
    发明授权
    Noncombustible and fireproofing polymer compositions and process 失效
    不可阻燃和阻燃聚合物组合物和工艺

    公开(公告)号:US3663463A

    公开(公告)日:1972-05-16

    申请号:US3663463D

    申请日:1970-07-16

    申请人: HENRY K WREN

    发明人: WREN HENRY K

    摘要: NONCOMBUSTIBLE AND FIREPROOFING POLYMER COMPOSITIONS ARE PREPARED BY REACTING VIA A CONDENSATION MECHANISM, A POLYCOL, AN ORGANIC ANHYDRIDE, OR AN ORGANIC ACID, AND BORIC ACID TO FORM FIRST AN ESTERIFIED MATERIAL AND THEN FURTHER CONDENSING THIS ESTERIFIED MATERIAL WITH BOTH A NITROGENOUS SPUMIFIC COMPOUND AND A CARBOHYDRATE CLASS COMPOUND TO FORM THE NONCOMBUSTIBLE AND FIREPROOFING POLYMER COMPOSITIONS. THE POLYMER COMPOSITIONS MAY THEN BE FORMED INTO NONCOMBUSTIBLE FILMS, SHEETS, LAMINATES OR FIBERS, CAST, EXTRUDED OR OTHERWISE FORMED INTO ARTICLES OR MAY BE INCORPORATED INTO PAINTS, LACQUERS, VARNISHES, PLASTICS, RUBBERS, TO YIELD THESE MATERIALS FIREPROOF, AND ADDITIONALLY MAY BE COATED ALONE OR AS A FURTHER COMPOSITION ON FIBERS, FABRICS, WOOD, PAPER, CARDBOARD, PLASTICS, LEATHER, WIRE AND SO ON.

    Process for making foamed resins
    9.
    发明授权
    Process for making foamed resins 失效
    制造泡沫树脂的方法

    公开(公告)号:US3553113A

    公开(公告)日:1971-01-05

    申请号:US3553113D

    申请日:1969-06-18

    申请人: DOW CHEMICAL CO

    CPC分类号: C08J9/06

    摘要: AMMONIUM CARBAMOYLSULFONATE DECOMPOSES TO GASEOUS PRODUCTS ON HEATING TO MODERATE TEMPERATURES AND IS THEREFORE USEFUL AS A BLOWING AGENT TO FOAM BOTH THERMOPLASTIC AND THERMOSET RESINS. THE COMPOUND CAN BE PREPARED BY CONTACTING SULFUR DIOXIDE WITH AMMONUIM CYANATE IN AQUEOUS SOLUTION OR BY SUBJECTING AQUEOUS SODIUM CARBAMOYLSULFONATE TO AN ION EXCHANGE PROCESS.

    Cellular products produced by foaming and cross-linking aromatic polysulfides
    10.
    发明授权
    Cellular products produced by foaming and cross-linking aromatic polysulfides 失效
    通过发泡和交联芳族聚硫化物生产的蜂窝产品

    公开(公告)号:US3892686A

    公开(公告)日:1975-07-01

    申请号:US34469473

    申请日:1973-03-26

    申请人: CHEVRON RES

    发明人: WOO GAR LOK

    摘要: Sulfur-based foams produced by reacting aromatic carbocyclic or heterocyclic compound substituted by -OH, or -NHR groups with molten sulfur to form an aromatic polysulfide, cross-linking the product, generating CO2 or COS in situ before cross-linking is complete, and cooling the foamed product to ambient temperature. In a preferred embodiment the product of the aromatic carbocyclic compound and sulfur is modified with certain carboxy, sulfonic, phosphonic, phosphinic, boronic or borinic acids and crosslinking and CO2 generation is accomplished by addition of a polyisocyanate. Additional sulfur and liquid organic polysulfides may be incorporated in the foams.

    摘要翻译: 通过使被-OH取代的芳族碳环或杂环化合物或-NHR基团与熔融硫反应形成芳香族多硫化物,交联该产物,交联前原位产生CO 2或COS而完成的硫基泡沫,以及 将发泡产品冷却至环境温度。 在优选的实施方案中,芳族碳环化合物和硫的产物被某些羧基,磺酸,膦酸,次膦酸,硼酸或硼酸酸改性,交联和通过加入多异氰酸酯来实现CO 2的产生。 可以在泡沫中加入额外的硫和液体有机多硫化物。