摘要:
Highly pure iron oxides are prepared by reaction of metallic iron, in the form of microspheroidal particles or of scraps or cuttings, with an agitated aqueous solution of a mono- or polycarboxylic acid with a pKa of 0.5 to 6 relative to the first carboxyl and capable of decomposing, by heating in air at 200 to 350° C., to carbon dioxide and water, using 0.03 to 1.5 moles of acid per g-atoms of iron, a water/iron weight ration of 1 to 20, and by oxidation of the ferrous carboxilate to ferric salt, with an agent selected from oxygen, mixtures containing oxygen, hydrogen peroxide, organic peroxides and hydroperoxides.
摘要:
Pigment-containing granules for use in coloring cement. The granules comprise at least one pigment selected from the group consisting of maganese oxide and iron oxide and a binder. The binder is a hydrophilic clay, and is preferably pozzolan.
摘要:
The invention pertains to pigment granulates for the coloring of asphalt, bitumen, bituminous materials, tar, and plastics as well as processes to manufacture such granulates. The mixture to be granulated comprises a mixture containing one or more pigments, at least one agent to promote the coloring and distribution in homopolar media and/or at least one dispersant for polar system as well as one or more solvents if necessary.
摘要:
A fine red iron oxide pigment of the present invention comprises hematite particles and having a geometrical standard deviation of major axial diameter of not more than 1.5, a geometrical standard deviation of minor axial diameter of not more than 1.3 and an average major axial diameter of 0.005 to 0.1 &mgr;m. Such fine red iron oxide pigment is uniform in both major axial diameter and minor axial diameter thereof and exhibits an excellent transparency.
摘要:
A black pigment substantially free of objectionable transition metal materials is disclosed. This pigment is particularly useful for coloring glass since the absence of the transition metal gives it excellent recycling properties. The pigment is an alkaline earth (preferably strontium) iron maganese oxide material as specifically defined the in the present invention.
摘要:
The present invention is concerned with soft-magnetic iron effect pigments with metallic luster, which are produced by grinding reductively treated carbonyl iron powder, and which are passivated either during grinding or subsequent to the grinding. The products find application in the decorative and functional fields in paint and lacquer coatings, coloring of plastics, in printing, cosmetics, and glass and ceramics.
摘要:
The invention pertains to pigment granulates for the coloring of building materials and processes to manufacture such granulates. The pigment granulates are granulated from a mixture containing the pigment, at least one wetting agent and/or binder and/or explosive, an agent to reduce the tendency to blister and/or an agent to increase the pigment content in the mixture to be granulated.
摘要:
The invention provides new stains which fire to a red-brown color for coloring ceramic compositions. The stains comprise Fe2O3 and/or an Fe compound which forms Fe2O3 on firing, in uniform distribution in a pulverulent matrix based on an oxide-like and/or silicate-like material which is amorphous to X-rays to the extent of at least 50% and has a specific surface area (BET) of at least 40 m2/g, and are obtainable by bringing the constituents into intensive contact together. The matrix preferably comprises 80 to 100% amorphous SiO2 or SiO2-rich silicate with a BET surface area of 90 to 300 m2/g and 0 to 20% of an auxiliary substance, such as silicone oil. The stains can be prepared by intensive dry grinding.
摘要翻译:本发明提供了新的污渍,其以红棕色的颜色着火以着色陶瓷组合物。 该污渍包含Fe 2 O 3和/或在焙烧时形成Fe 2 O 3的Fe化合物,其均匀分布在基于氧化物样和/或硅酸盐样材料的粉状基质中,X射线无定形至至少50 并且具有至少40m 2 / g的比表面积(BET),并且可以通过使组分紧密接触在一起而获得。 该基体优选包含具有90至300m 2 / g的BET表面积和0至20%辅助物质如硅油的80至100%无定形SiO 2或SiO 2富硅酸盐。 污渍可以通过强力干磨来制备。
摘要:
Heat-resistant yellow pigment particles of the present invention comprise a composite metal oxide containing Fe, Ti and Li, and comprising a crystal phase having a pseudobrookite-type structure. Such the heat-resistant yellow pigment particles are free from contamination of harmful metals such as Pb, Cr, Cd, etc., show a clear yellow color, are excellent in heat resistance, chemical resistance and light resistance, and have a low specific gravity.
摘要:
The invention pertains to pigment granulates for the coloring of asphalt, bitumen, bituminous materials, tar, and plastics as well as processes to manufacture such granulates. The mixture to be granulated comprises a mixture containing one or more pigments, at least one agent to promote the coloring and distribution in homopolar media and/or at least one dispersant for polar systems as well as one or more solvents if necessary.