摘要:
An organogel including a base fluid, cetyl alcohol, and a gelling agent provided in an amount to cause the fluid to change from a liquid state to a gelled state at temperatures below at least 25° C. A nanofluid including an organogel and a nanoparticle component which permits the nanofluid to change from a liquid state to a gelled state at temperatures below at least 25° C., the gelled state helping to maintain the nanoparticle component suspended throughout the base fluid; and a method for preparing a gelled nanofluid.
摘要:
A lubricating grease composition comprising base oil and a blended thickener which comprises, as the thickener constituents, (a) one or more urea-type compounds; (b) one or more fatty acid metal salts; and (c) at least one type of amide compound selected from the group comprised of aliphatic amides and aliphatic bisamides shown by the general formulae (1) and (2): R1CONH2 (1) R1CONHR2NHCOR1 (2) wherein R1 denotes a saturated or unsaturated alkyl group having from 15 to 17 carbon atoms and R2 denotes a methylene group or an ethylene group and wherein the blending weight proportions of (a), (b) and (c) are in the ratio of a/(b+c) is in the range of from 0.20 to 10 wherein (1) constituent (a) has a blending weight ratio in the range of from 1 to 10; (2) constituent (b) has a blending weight ratio in the range of from 0.5 to 2.5; and (3) constituent (c) has a blending weight ratio in the range of from 0.5 to 2.5.
摘要:
The present invention relates blended hydrocarbonaceous products comprising Fischer Tropsch derived products that resist oxidation and to methods of inhibiting oxidation in Fischer Tropsch products. The present invention also relates to Fischer Tropsch products containing an effective amount of a petroleum-derived hydrocarbonaceous product such that the Fischer Tropsch product resists oxidation.
摘要:
A grease composition for a constant-velocity joint includes a mineral oil, a thickener, a molybdenum dithiocarbamate, a potassium borate hydrate, and a zinc dialkyldithiophosphate, wherein a content of the molybdenum dithiocarbamate is 1.2% by mass or more and 8% by mass or less, a content of the zinc dialkyldithiophosphate is 0.3% by mass or more and 2.0% by mass or less, and a content of the potassium borate hydrate is 0.28% by mass or more and 1.9% by mass or less, and wherein a mass ratio of the content of the molybdenum dithiocarbamate to the content of the potassium borate hydrate (molybdenum dithiocarbamate/potassium borate hydrate) is 2 or more and 13 or less, and a mass ratio of the content of the zinc dialkyldithiophosphate to the content of the potassium borate hydrate (zinc dialkyldithiophosphate/potassium borate hydrate) is 0.5 or more and 3.6 or less.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a non-hydroxide grease composition comprising a base oil and a thickener which comprises amorphous hydrophilic silicon oxide particles and one or more metal salts of different organic acids, wherein the silicon oxide particles have a BET specific surface area of at least 50 m2/g and wherein the amount of the metal salt(s) is 4-25% by weight, based on the total weight of the grease composition. The present invention further relates to a method for manufacturing said grease composition and the use of said grease composition for lubricating a bearing and in couplings and gearings.
摘要:
Polyglycerol ethers of sorbitan carboxylic acid, particularly C8 to C22 carboxylic acid, esters are new surfactant compounds, useful as emulsifiers. Desirable compounds are of the formula (I): Sor(R1)(R2)(R3)(R4) where R1, R2, R3, R4 have defined meanings such that at least one group is of the formula (II): -G2CR5, where R5 is a C7 to C21 hydrocarbyl group, and at least one is of the formula (III): -[Gly]-[AO]m-H where Gly is a glycerol residue, AO is an alkyleneoxy residue of a corresponding diol cyclic carbonate, in any order; n is an average of from 0 to 100; and m is an average of from 0 to 75; such that the total of all the indices n is at least 1.
摘要:
A mixed powder for powder metallurgy comprises: an iron-based powder; and a lubricant, wherein the lubricant consists of a low-melting-point lubricant having a melting point of 86° C. or less and a high-melting-point lubricant having a melting point of more than 86° C., the low-melting-point lubricant has at least one of an amide group, an ester group, an amino group, and a carboxyl group, a ratio R1 of the low-melting-point lubricant to whole of the lubricant is 5 mass % or more and less than 90 mass %, a ratio R2 of a mass of a free lubricant to a mass of a binding lubricant is 0 or more and 15 or less, and an amount R3 of the low-melting-point lubricant contained as the free lubricant is less than 0.10 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the iron-based powder.
摘要:
The present invention relates to the use of antioxidants in Fischer Tropsch derived products. The antioxidants of the present invention are preferably temporary antioxidants that may be removed after the period in which oxidation is expected by techniques such as simple distillation. The temporary antioxidants of the present invention are typically sulfur-containing compounds generated from sweetening light hydrocarbon streams.
摘要:
A lubrication boosting additive comprising a mixture of a fluororesin, which is an alternating copolymer of a fluoroolefin and vinyl ether, soluble in an organic solvent and a phthalic ester in an organic solvent. The amounts of the organic solvent and the phthalic acid are, respectively, from 50 to 500 parts by weight and from 1 to 50 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the fluororesin. The additive is added to lubricating oils in an amount of from 0.1 to 10 g, calculated as the fluororesin, per liter of the lubricating oil.
摘要:
The present invention provides a grease composition comprising a lubricating oil and a thickener, characterized in that the thickener is a diurea compound prepared by reacting a diisocyanate compound with cyclohexylamine and monoalkylphenylamine wherein the alkyl portion has 8 to 16 carbon atoms.