摘要:
The invention relates to a method and to a device for detecting a thickening in a running thread. The thread runs through a forked guide element which is moved away from an initial position by a thickening in the thread, thereby triggering a signal. While the guide element is moved away, it allows the thread having the thickening to continue running and is then returned to its initial position.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for the maintenance of a plurality of processing stations (13) of a textile machine (10), whereby at least one first maintenance unit (14a-d) can travel alongside the processing stations (13) in order to service and/or control the processing stations (13). According to the invention the maintenance unit (14a-d) is moved into an optimized readiness position when none of the processing stations (13) needs to be serviced and/or controlled by the maintenance unit. Alternatively, the direction of travel in which the maintenance unit (14a-d) is to travel to the next processing station (13) in need of service is determined, whereby the direction of travel depends on the totality of processing stations in need of maintenance. In addition it is ensured that the maintenance unit (14a-d) is able to perform an already previously performed maintenance task on a processing station (13) when routine maintenance is imminently expected.
摘要:
The object of the invention is a method of manufacturing, by friction spinning, a reinforcing thread (1) for fabric covering or a technical textile intended to be incorporated in a textile base, in which: the spinning machine (7) is supplied with a core thread (2); the spinning machine (7) is supplied simultaneously with a sliver (9) of fibers (3, 4), the said fibers (3, 4) being individualized and then associated with the said core thread (2); in which the sliver (9) of fibers is formed from a mixture of hot-melt fibers (3) and high melting point fibers (4).
摘要:
The application relates to a device for air spinning, i.e. for the manufacture of a spun thread (10) from a staple sliver (1, 24). The device contains in particular a fibre guide element (3, 22), a fibre conveying channel (4), and an eddy chamber housing (15) attached to the fibre guide element (3, 22). The eddy chamber housing (15) contains in its turn a spindle (7) arranged at a distance interval from the fibre guide element (3, 22), with a yarn guide channel (8). In addition, the eddy chamber housing (15) contains a fluid device with at least one jet nozzle (13.1) for the production of an eddy current (11) about the inlet aperture mouth (9) of the yarn guide channel. According to the invention, the fibre conveying channel (4) exhibits a tunnel cladding (17, 26, 27, 28), which is dimensioned in such a way that at the end of the fibre conveying channel (4) a step to the eddy chamber housing (15) is formed, whereby the front face of the step (18, 29, 30, 31) serves as a deflection guide surface for the fluid, which emerges from the nozzle jet(s) (13.1).
摘要:
A method of and apparatus for monitoring the processing of a multifilament yarn to indicate a number of protrusions in the yarn is provided. In this method, a multifilament yarn is passed through a light beam directed from a light emitting device to a light receiving device, and the amount of light received by the light receiving device is measured at predetermined time intervals. From the measured amounts of light over a predetermined time period a measuring and computing device produces a frequency distribution, and a threshold level representative of an ideal yarn is calculated from the frequency distribution. The number of measurements that fall outside that threshold level is recorded and is indicative of the number of filament breaks and loops in the yarn.
摘要:
The invention relates to a spinning device which according to the invention with FIG. 2 differs from the prior art of FIG. 1. In the prior art, the fibres delivered through a fibre conveying channel (13) (compaction due to slight twisting) are guided around the tip of a needle (5) into a yarn guidance channel of a spindle (6) and thereby compacted, whereby this guidance takes place as a result of an air flow created through the nozzles (3). The tip of the needle (5) has the purpose, on the one hand, of guiding the fibres and, on the other, of avoiding a false twist having a reverse effect back through the fibre conveying channel as far as, for example, a clamping gap of a pair of delivery rollers due to the rotation of the fibres, since such a false twist would at least interfere with the formation of the yarn, if not preventing it altogether. According to the invention, according to FIG. 2, no tip of a needle is used directed against a mouth of a yarn guidance channel (45), but a fibre delivery edge (29) over which the fibres are guided in the open state, lying essentially flat next to one another, into the mouth aperture of the yarn guidance channel. As a result, the situation is likewise prevented in which a false twist occurs on a fibre guidance surface (28) of a fibre conveying element (27) and, on the other hand, due to the fibre delivery edge (29) being located very close to the mouth aperture of the yarn guidance channel, and due to the said open state, a clear yarn guidance is achieved, which better controls the transition from the yarn guidance channel (28) into the mouth aperture of the said yarn guidance channel. The nozzles (21) are positioned in this situation in such a way that, on the one hand, because of an injector effect, conveying air is sucked through the fibre conveying channel (26) and, on the other hand, an air eddy occurs in an eddy chamber 2, which causes the rear ends of fibres of which the front ends are already in the yarn guidance channel (45) to be rotated around this, so that a yarn is formed with a character which is very similar to a ring spinning yarn.
摘要:
A yarn false twist texturing machine for texturing multifilament synthetic yarns (4), wherein a heating device and a false twist unit are arranged within a false twist zone. An aftertreatment zone accommodates a second heating device and a countertwist device. The countertwist device is used to remove any residual twist that is left in the yarn by the false twist unit. To be able to perform a selective treatment by the countertwist device, a first embodiment provides for a twist imparting member yarn guide means for guiding the yarn (4) and being adapted for reciprocal movement between an idle position for not treating the yarn (4) or for threading it and an operating position for treating the yarn (4). In a second embodiment, the countertwist device comprises a movable twist imparting member (28, 29), which is adapted for reciprocal movement between an idle position for not treating or for threading the yarn (4) and an operating position for treating the yarn (4) by twisting it.
摘要:
In order to monitor the efficiency of a ring spinning machine, the doffed bobbins are analyzed with respect to their weight and/or appearance during their transport away from the machine. The bobbins are preferably transported away on peg trays, which are guided past a weighing device connected to the machine.
摘要:
A texturing machine for producing a crimped yarn and which has a plurality of serially arranged yarn processing units leading to a takeup device. A threading device is provided for threading a yarn for the first time before the start of a process. For this purpose, the threading device comprises at least one guide tube and an air injector connected thereto, with the guide tube including a suction inlet for receiving the yarn. In accordance with the invention, a cutting device is arranged in the region of the suction inlet of the guide tube, with the cutting device cutting the yarn while being threaded into the suction inlet.
摘要:
A process for combining singles yarns, of different colors or dyeabilities, to form an apparent twist yarn. The process includes the sequential steps of individually and simultaneously drawing and texturing a plurality of singles yarns; converging the drawn and textured singles yarns through an air jet entangler that simultaneously entangles and tensions the yarn bundle; twisting the singles yarns in the yarn bundle about each other in alternate, or otherwise patterned, S and Z directions.