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    Garment pleating
    1.
    发明授权
    Garment pleating 有权

    公开(公告)号：US11530511B2

    公开(公告)日：2022-12-20

    申请号：US16623852

    申请日：2018-06-20

    申请人： Petit Pli Limited

    发明人： Ryan Yasin

    IPC分类号： D06J1/12 ,  A41D11/00 ,  A41H33/00 ,  D06J1/02

    摘要： A method of pleating a fabric, the method comprising pleating the fabric with a first pleating process to create a first set of pleats in the fabric along a first axis; pleating the fabric with a second pleating process to create a second set of pleats in the fabric along a second axis different to the first axis, wherein the second set of pleats are pleated over the first set of pleats, and wherein the first set of pleats is a set of in-plane pleats lying substantially in the plane of the fabric and the second set of pleats is a set of out-of-plane pleats which stand out of the plane of the fabric.

    Roll-up cellular shades
    2.
    发明授权
    Roll-up cellular shades 失效
    卷起细胞色调

    公开(公告)号：US5547006A

    公开(公告)日：1996-08-20

    申请号：US58162

    申请日：1993-05-04

    申请人： Raymond N. Auger

    发明人： Raymond N. Auger

    IPC分类号： E06B9/13 ,  B29C65/00 ,  B29C65/52 ,  D06H5/00 ,  D06J1/12 ,  E06B9/24 ,  E06B9/262 ,  E06B9/266 ,  E06B9/34 ,  E06B9/40 ,  E06B9/06

    CPC分类号： B29C66/729 ,  B29C65/08 ,  B29C65/524 ,  B29C65/7847 ,  B29C66/1122 ,  B29C66/344 ,  B29C66/437 ,  B29C66/836 ,  D06H5/00 ,  D06J1/12 ,  E06B9/262 ,  E06B9/266 ,  E06B9/40 ,  B29C66/71 ,  B29C66/8322 ,  B29L2031/719 ,  D10B2503/02 ,  D10B2503/03 ,  E06B2009/2441 ,  E06B2009/2622 ,  E06B2009/2627 ,  Y10T156/1003 ,  Y10T156/1015

    摘要： A window shade comprising a base sheet-like material, such as a fabric, (1) which hangs vertically from a roller and to which is attached, by parallel narrow attachment means at intervals, a second sheet-like material of a decorative character (3) which is longer between its attachments (2) to the first material (1). If there is sufficiently excess decorative material (3) between lines of attachment (2), it folds twice between lines of attachment (2) when such a shade is rolled up. When the shade unrolls, the decorative material (3) flexes out from the base material (1) because of its greater length and forms an air-filled cell. Vertically arranged strips of these cells (18) may be formed on a single base sheet, with each strip unique in various ways to obtain a decorative effect. The shades may also be made of strips of material running the width of the shade. Decorative material which does not crease or fold tightly may be attached to the face of flexible material on a cell-by-cell basis. Variations in the dimensions of groups of cells can cause them to create decorative patterns of different types when they are viewed collectively.

    摘要翻译： 一种窗帘，其包括诸如织物的基片状材料，（1），其从辊垂直悬挂并且通过平行的狭窄的附接装置间隔地附着在其上，具有装饰性的第二片状材料（ 3），其在其附件（2）与第一材料（1）之间较长。 如果在连接线（2）之间存在足够多的装饰材料（3），则当这种阴影卷起时，它在连接线（2）之间折叠两次。 当荫罩展开时，装饰材料（3）由于其较长的长度而从基材（1）伸出并形成充满空气的电池。 这些单元（18）的垂直布置的条可以形成在单个基片上，每个条带以各种方式独特以获得装饰效果。 阴影也可以由阴影宽度的条带制成。 不折叠或折叠的装饰材料可以逐个细胞地附着在柔性材料的表面上。 细胞组的尺寸变化可以使它们在集体观看时产生不同类型的装饰图案。

    Apparatus for forming pleats and the like in fabric structures
    3.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for forming pleats and the like in fabric structures 失效
    用于在织物结构中形成褶皱等的装置

    公开(公告)号：US5137190A

    公开(公告)日：1992-08-11

    申请号：US804103

    申请日：1991-12-06

    申请人： Eugene Plaud

    发明人： Eugene Plaud

    IPC分类号： D06J1/00 ,  D06J1/12

    CPC分类号： D06J1/12 ,  D06J1/00

    摘要： An apparatus and method for forming parallel and non-parallel pleats in a fabric structure such as a curtain or drape includes a generally planar baseplate and a segmented forming member hingedly attached thereto and overlying the baseplate. The segmented forming member includes a first template and at least one second template which are hingedly connected together, each of the first and second templates having a leading edge and a trailing edge wherein the first template trailing edge is hingedly connected to the baseplate and wherein the second template trailing edge is hingedly connected to the first template such that a portion of the second template overlies a portion of the first template and such that the first template leading edge and such that a pocket a fabric-forming pocket is defines between the first template leading edge and the second template trailing edge. In forming a pleated fabric structure, a piece of fabric is placed onto the baseplate in alignment with and aligned with a first alignment edge thereof and the first template of the segmented forming member is folded over the fabric. The fabric is then formed folded up over the first template leading edge and into the pocket formed between the first and second templates. The fabric is folded for a second time along the second template trailing edge portion of the pocket and second template is folded on top of the fabric fold and the pleats so formed are sewn together. The baseplate may include a cutoff portion where the folded fabric, or pleats, maybe stitched together. After stitching, the fabric structure can be easily pulled away from the space between the segmented forming member and the baseplate.

    摘要翻译： 用于在织物结构（例如窗帘或悬垂布）中形成平行和非平行褶皱的装置和方法包括大致平坦的基板和铰接地连接到其上并且覆盖基板的分段成形构件。 所述分段成形构件包括第一模板和至少一个铰链连接在一起的第二模板，所述第一和第二模板中的每一个具有前缘和后缘，其中所述第一模板后缘铰接地连接到所述底板，并且其中， 第二模板后缘被铰接地连接到第一模板，使得第二模板的一部分覆盖在第一模板的一部分上，并且使得第一模板前缘并且使得形成织物的口袋的口袋在第一模板之间限定 前缘和第二个模板后缘。 在形成褶皱织物结构时，将一块织物放置在与其第一对准边缘对齐并与其对准的基板上，并且将分段成形构件的第一模板折叠在织物上。 然后将织物形成在第一模板前缘上折叠并形成在第一和第二模板之间形成的口袋中。 织物沿着口袋的第二模板后缘部分第二次折叠，并且将第二模板折叠在织物折叠的顶部上，并将如此形成的褶缝缝合在一起。 底板可以包括切割部分，其中折叠的织物或褶皱可以缝合在一起。 在缝合之后，织物结构可以容易地从分段成形构件和基板之间的空间拉开。

    Pleat Making Device and Methods Thereof
    5.
    发明申请
    Pleat Making Device and Methods Thereof 失效
    打褶设备及其方法

    公开(公告)号：US20110259925A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-10-27

    申请号：US12906093

    申请日：2010-10-16

    申请人： Suniti Jain

    发明人： Suniti Jain

    IPC分类号： D06J1/12

    CPC分类号： D06J1/00

    摘要： The present disclosure pertains to a pleat making device used to create pleats of fabric while the pleat making device is mounted to clothing. The pleat making device can have a frame for supporting the fabric, a fabric securing member for securing the fabric to the frame, and a segment frame hinge that allows for the rotation of a plurality of segment frames around an axis.

    摘要翻译： 本公开涉及一种用于在褶皱制造装置安装到衣服上时产生织物褶皱的褶裥制造装置。 褶皱制造装置可以具有用于支撑织物的框架，用于将织物固定到框架的织物固定构件以及允许围绕轴线的多个分段框架的旋转的分段框架铰链。

    Method for forming pleat on fabric composed of polylactic acid yarn, and pleated fabric
    6.
    发明授权
    Method for forming pleat on fabric composed of polylactic acid yarn, and pleated fabric 失效
    在由聚乳酸纱线和褶皱织物组成的织物上形成褶皱的方法

    公开(公告)号：US07802705B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-09-28

    申请号：US11658828

    申请日：2004-10-12

    申请人： Hisako Mitsui

    发明人： Hisako Mitsui

    IPC分类号： D05B35/08 ,  D06J1/12

    CPC分类号： D03D15/00 ,  D03D13/008 ,  D06J1/00 ,  D10B2331/04 ,  D10B2401/12 ,  D10B2501/00 ,  D10B2501/06 ,  Y10T442/30 ,  Y10T442/40

    摘要： A method for forming stable pleats on a fabric composed of a polylactic acid yarn of 100 mass % without causing decrease in physical properties of the polylactic acid yarn includes preparing a fabric composed of a polylactic acid yarn of 100 mass %. The fabric may be a raw fabric such as a woven raw fabric or a sewed product into which a raw fabric is sewed. The sewed product may be one in which part of clothing is sewed, or a final product. The fabric is folded up, and imparted a pressure in the folded state. Specifically, the folded fabric is passed under a suitable line pressure between a pair of rolls whose surfaces are heated in atmospheric ambience. The surface temperature of the rolls is about 100 to 130° C. As described above, a pleated fabric such as pleated clothing whose folded-up portion becomes stable pleats can be obtained.

    摘要翻译： 在由聚乳酸纱线100质量％的聚乳酸纱线构成的织物上形成稳定的褶皱的方法不会导致聚乳酸纱线的物理性能的降低，包括制备由100质量％的聚乳酸纱线构成的织物。 织物可以是生织物，例如编织粗织物或缝制的缝制产品，缝制有织物。 缝制的产品可以是缝制衣服的部分或最终产品。 织物折叠起来，并在折叠状态下施加压力。 具体地说，折叠的织物在适当的管线压力下通过表面在大气环境中加热的一对辊之间。 辊的表面温度为约100〜130℃。如上所述，可以获得折叠部分变得稳定褶皱的打褶织物等褶皱织物。

    Method and apparatus for making window treatments including swags, valances and jabots
    7.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for making window treatments including swags, valances and jabots 失效
    用于制作窗口处理的方法和装置，包括赃物，价钱和j子

    公开(公告)号：US5881471A

    公开(公告)日：1999-03-16

    申请号：US708834

    申请日：1996-09-09

    申请人： Barbara K. Kaluza

    发明人： Barbara K. Kaluza

    IPC分类号： A47H23/04 ,  D06J1/12 ,  G01B3/14 ,  A41H3/00

    CPC分类号： A47H23/04 ,  D06J1/12

    摘要： A template used for making decorative window treatments such as swags, valances, jabots, and window treatment accessories, the template comprises a sheet of material, the sheet of material having first and second spaced curved rows of perforations, the first curved row of perforations being positioned above the second curved row of perforations with the second curved row of perforations being longer in length than the first curved row of perforations, the first and second curved rows of perforations being spaced apart and being curved in a downwardly direction, a pair of straight connecting rows of perforations having equal lengths are positioned on the sheet of material to intersect opposite ends of the spaced curved rows of perforations, each of the straight connecting rows of perforations comprising a plurality of equally spaced slots, the pair of straight connecting rows of perforations extending in a direction away from each other and down from the first curved row of perforations to the second curved row of perforations, therefore allowing a user to place the template onto a sheet of material and mark desired points onto the sheet of material to allow the user to create at least one swag or a jabot with the sheet of material.

    摘要翻译： 用于制造装饰性窗户处理例如赃物，价值，j子和窗户处理附件的模板，模板包括一片材料，该片材料具有第一和第二间隔开的弯曲的穿孔排，第一弯曲排的穿孔是 位于所述第二弯曲列的穿孔之上，所述第二弯曲排的穿孔长度大于所述第一弯曲排的穿孔，所述第一和第二弯曲的穿孔排彼此间隔开并且沿向下的方向弯曲，一对直的 具有相等长度的连接排的穿孔被定位在材料片上以与隔开的弯曲排的穿孔的相对端相交，每条直线连接的穿孔排包括多个相等间隔的槽，一对直连接的穿孔排 在从第一弯曲的穿孔排彼此远离的方向上延伸 从而允许使用者将模板放置在一张材料上，并将所需的点标记到该材料片上，以允许使用者用该材料片材形成至少一个赃物或者一个匕首。

    Process for producing a laminated tubular fibrous structure for use as reinforcing structure for a composite piece
    10.
    发明授权
    Process for producing a laminated tubular fibrous structure for use as reinforcing structure for a composite piece 失效
    用于复合片的加强结构的叠层管状纤维结构体的制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US4986863A

    公开(公告)日：1991-01-22

    申请号：US253223

    申请日：1988-09-28

    申请人： Jean D. Denoel ,  Michel C. Vives ,  Christian Bertone

    发明人： Jean D. Denoel ,  Michel C. Vives ,  Christian Bertone

    IPC分类号： D06J1/12 ,  B29C53/08 ,  B29C53/30 ,  B29C70/16 ,  B29C70/22 ,  B29D23/00

    CPC分类号： B29C70/222 ,  B29C53/08 ,  B29C53/305 ,  Y10T156/1015

    摘要： A laminated tubular fibrous structure is produced using a tubular braid and folding over its wall in order to form corrugations or wrinkles superposed in axial direction. The tubular braid is brought over a mandrel of which the inner diameter corresponds to that of the structure to be produced, by causing the braid to pass around a forming head which is mounted on the mandrel and of which the outer diameter corresponds to that of the structure to be produced, and at least one yarn is wound following a helicoidal path on the braid, around the mandrel and at the front of the forming head, between said head and a counter-piece of which the faces in facing relationship have shapes corresponding to the shape of the wrinkles to be produced, the winding of the yarn being performed while the forming head is moving away from the counter-piece progressively with the formation of the wrinkles. The structure is particularly suitable for use as reinforcing structure for producing pieces in composite material, such as ablative thermal protections for solid propellant rocket motors.

    摘要翻译： 使用管状编织物制造层压管状纤维结构，并在其壁上折叠以形成沿轴向重叠的褶皱或褶皱。 通过使编织物绕安装在心轴上的成形头通过，将管状编织带通过其内径对应于待生产的结构的心轴，并且其外径对应于 要生产的结构，并且至少一根纱线沿着编织物上的螺旋形路径，围绕心轴和形成头部的前部缠绕在所述头部和相对的面对面之间具有相应形状的对置件 为了产生皱纹的形状，在成形头随着皱纹的形成逐渐离开对立件而进行纱线的缠绕。 该结构特别适用于复合材料制造件的增强结构，例如用于固体推进剂火箭发动机的烧蚀保护。