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公开(公告)号：US4025291A
公开(公告)日：1977-05-24
申请号：US462094
申请日：1974-04-18
申请人： Robert B. Black
发明人： Robert B. Black
CPC分类号： F24H9/18 , F23D14/60 , F23D91/02 , F23K5/002 , F23N1/02 , F24C3/08 , F24C3/12 , F23D2206/0094
摘要： A system for the transmission and conversion of the potential energy of hydrocarbon fuels to available heat, power and light. The system is particularly adapted for use with natural gas, artificial gases or any of the LPG fuels such as propane, butane, etc. According to the system of the invention, the fuel gas is mixed with air preferably in the amount providing the stoichiometric ratio of oxygen and is stored under pressure and ultimately transmitted to burner elements which are hermetically sealed except for the inlet and discharge ports, such as tubes, power sources, such as captive and free piston devices and gas turbines and light sources. The system includes special forms of equipment for mixing the gas and air and special forms of equipment for establishing and controlling the combustion processes.
摘要翻译： 一种用于将碳氢化合物燃料的潜在能量传输和转化为可用热量，功率和光照的系统。 该系统特别适用于天然气，人造气体或任何LPG燃料如丙烷，丁烷等。根据本发明的系统，燃料气体优选以提供化学计量比的量与空气混合 的氧气并且在压力下储存并最终传输到气密密封的燃烧器元件，除了入口和排出口，例如管，动力源，例如自备活塞和自由活塞装置以及燃气轮机和光源。 该系统包括用于混合气体和空气的特殊形式的设备和用于建立和控制燃烧过程的特殊形式的设备。
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公开(公告)号：US4015953A
公开(公告)日：1977-04-05
申请号：US593781
申请日：1975-07-07
CPC分类号： F16K17/38 , F16K17/003 , F23D14/825 , Y10T137/6099 , Y10T137/7724 , Y10T137/787 , Y10T137/8225 , Y10T137/8242 , Y10T137/86252 , Y10T137/863
摘要： A firecheck to be connected to a combustible gas line and including a casing having a gas inlet, a gas outlet and an access opening. A cover plate removably encloses the access opening and a burner screen is located within the casing between the inlet and the outlet and is disposed in communication with the access opening. A control valve is disposed within the casing for controlling the flow of gas through the casing and is movable between an open position and a closed position. The valve is moved to the open position through a manually operated mechanism and is locked in the open position. On release of the locking mechanism the valve is biased to the closed position. Removal of the cover plate from the casing acts to release the locking mechanism to thereby enable the biasing means to move the valve to the closed position.
摘要翻译： 一个与可燃气体管线连接并且包括具有气体入口，气体出口和进入开口的壳体的检查。 盖板可移除地封闭进入开口，并且燃烧器筛网位于入口和出口之间的壳体内，并且设置成与进入开口连通。 控制阀设置在壳体内，用于控制通过壳体的气体流动并且可以在打开位置和关闭位置之间移动。 阀通过手动操作的机构移动到打开位置，并被锁定在打开位置。 在释放锁定机构时，阀被偏压到关闭位置。 从壳体移除盖板用于释放锁定机构，从而使偏压装置能够使阀移动到关闭位置。
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公开(公告)号：US3804106A
公开(公告)日：1974-04-16
申请号：US28253372
申请日：1972-08-21
申请人： HONEYWELL INC
发明人： BUEZIS J , MUCCIANTE L
CPC分类号： F23N5/107 , Y10T137/1516 , Y10T137/87088
摘要： A manifold gas valve having a plug valve with main, pilot and ignitor gas passageways therein; a knob for rotating the plug valve, a pilot burner flame responsive safety valve upstream of the plug valve and a normally closed ignitor valve in the ignitor gas passageway. There is means on said knob arranged to actuate said ignitor valve and safety valve to their open positions, when the plug valve is in the position that permits gas flow to both a pilot burner and an ignitor burner for igniting the pilot burner from a remote position but permits no gas flow to the main burner, when the knob is moved axially with respect to the plug valve.
摘要翻译： 一种歧管式气阀，具有一个带有主，先导和点燃气体通道的旋塞阀; 用于旋转旋塞阀的旋钮，在旋塞阀上游的先导燃烧器火焰响应安全阀和点火器气体通道中的常闭点火阀。 所述旋钮上设置有用于当所述旋塞阀处于允许气体流过导向燃烧器和点火器燃烧器以从远程位置点燃导向燃烧器的位置时将所述点火阀和安全阀致动到其打开位置的装置 但是当旋钮相对于旋塞阀轴向移动时，不允许气体流向主燃烧器。
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4.发明授权Process and device for the introduction of explosive gases into a combustion chamber 失效将爆炸性气体引入燃烧室的工艺和装置
公开(公告)号：US4288211A
公开(公告)日：1981-09-08
申请号：US973585
申请日：1978-12-27
申请人： Kurt Bodenbenner , Gerhard Muller , Helmut Perkow
发明人： Kurt Bodenbenner , Gerhard Muller , Helmut Perkow
CPC分类号： F23D14/82 , F23G7/065 , F23G2209/141
摘要： When explosive gases are introduced into a combustion chamber care must be taken that no pre-ignition occurs. To this end, the gas is spatially subdivided into discrete volume elements, for example by means of a bundle of tubes having an internal diameter which does not exceed twice the quenching distance of the explosive gases. Such a division ensures that the wall distances of the gas portions of one volume element are greater than their quenching distances.
摘要翻译： 当爆炸性气体被引入燃烧室时，必须注意不要发生预点火。 为此，气体在空间上被分成不连续的体积元件，例如通过内径不超过爆炸性气体的淬火距离的两倍的管束。 这样的分隔确保一个体积元件的气体部分的壁距离大于其淬火距离。
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公开(公告)号：US3918889A
公开(公告)日：1975-11-11
申请号：US24313972
申请日：1972-04-12
申请人： COMBUSTION ENG
发明人： GREEN JOSEPH M
CPC分类号： F23D14/72 , F23C5/02 , F23C7/00 , F23D2209/10
摘要： A shell is formed into a housing for an industrial burner which is connected to the end of a firetube into which the products of combustion from the burner are discharged. A sub-housing has a flame arrestor element mounted on its external surface and is connected to the burner housing to form a path for all combustion air.
摘要翻译： 壳体形成为用于工业燃烧器的壳体，其连接到来自燃烧器的燃烧产物排放到的燃烧管的端部。 子壳体具有安装在其外表面上的阻焰器元件，并连接到燃烧器壳体以形成用于所有燃烧空气的路径。
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公开(公告)号：US3535066A
公开(公告)日：1970-10-20
申请号：US3535066D
申请日：1968-08-26
发明人： WAGNER EDDIE B
CPC分类号： F02M1/00 , F02M2700/4326
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公开(公告)号：US3461894A
公开(公告)日：1969-08-19
申请号：US3461894D
申请日：1965-10-18
申请人： HONEYWELL INC
发明人： MACLENNAN JOHN R
CPC分类号： F16K31/53 , Y10T137/1516
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公开(公告)号：US3923475A
公开(公告)日：1975-12-02
申请号：US40940173
申请日：1973-10-25
申请人： WAUKEE ENG CO
CPC分类号： F16K17/38 , F16K17/003 , F23D14/825 , Y10T137/6099 , Y10T137/7724 , Y10T137/787 , Y10T137/8225 , Y10T137/8242 , Y10T137/86252 , Y10T137/863
摘要： A firecheck to be installed in a combustible fuel line. The firecheck includes a casing having a gas inlet and an outlet and a burner screen is located between the inlet and outlet. A main control valve is disposed at the inlet and is biased to the closed position by a spring loaded arm. The control valve can be manually opened by a hand knob which operates through a drive mechanism, including two clutch units, and the valve is locked in the open position by a ratchet mechanism. One clutch unit can be manually disengaged to permit the control valve to close under the biasing force of the spring loaded arm, while the second clutch unit is disengaged to effect closing of the control valve by deflection of a bimetallic element located downstream and adjacent the burner screen. The outlet of the casing is provided with a pair of windows, each of which is adapted to be closed by a pivotable gate. On a detonation downstream the shock wave acts to pivot the gates to the closed position to retard the propagation of the shock wave and flame, and the flame will burn on the downstream side of the screen heating the bimetallic element to thereby close the main control valve and shut off the flow of the combustible fuel mixture.
摘要翻译： 安装在可燃燃油管路上的防火板。 火检包括具有气体入口和出口的壳体，并且燃烧器筛网位于入口和出口之间。 主控制阀设置在入口处并由弹簧加载臂偏压到关闭位置。 控制阀可以通过手动旋钮手动打开，该手动旋钮通过包括两个离合器单元的驱动机构操作，并且该阀通过棘轮机构锁定在打开位置。 一个离合器单元可以手动脱开，以允许控制阀在弹簧加载臂的偏压力下关闭，而第二离合器单元脱开以通过位于下游和邻近燃烧器的双金属元件的偏转来实现控制阀的闭合 屏幕。 壳体的出口设置有一对窗口，每个窗口适于由可枢转的门关闭。 在下游的爆震中，冲击波用于将门枢转到关闭位置以阻止冲击波和火焰的传播，并且火焰将在屏幕的下游侧燃烧，加热双金属元件，从而关闭主控制阀 并关闭可燃燃料混合物的流动。
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公开(公告)号：US3807940A
公开(公告)日：1974-04-30
申请号：US28340272
申请日：1972-08-24
申请人： SULZER AG
发明人： JURICEK E
CPC分类号： F23D14/64 , B01F5/0405 , F23D14/62 , F23D14/82 , F23G7/08
摘要： The gas to be burned is delivered through an annular gas inlet into a flared portion at the bottom end of the mixing tube while air is brought in through the open bottom end so that an annular curtain of flame is formed on burning. A means for preventing flashback of the flame is positioned in the upper end of the mixing tube in the form of parallel or concentric tubes. One or more shield tubes are also positioned about the upper end of the mixing tube to permit cooling of the flame by ambient air.
摘要翻译： 要燃烧的气体通过环形气体入口输送到混合管底端的扩口部分，同时空气通过敞开的底端进入，从而在燃烧时形成环形的火焰。 用于防止火焰回火的装置以平行或同心管的形式定位在混合管的上端。 一个或多个屏蔽管也围绕混合管的上端定位，以允许通过环境空气冷却火焰。
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公开(公告)号：US3747617A
公开(公告)日：1973-07-24
申请号：US3747617D
申请日：1971-07-14
发明人： KATCHKA J
CPC分类号： F23N5/107 , Y10T74/18856 , Y10T74/18912 , Y10T137/1516
摘要： Dual lever mechanisms especially well suited for use in a combination control device for gas burner apparatus having a reset operator, an electromagnetic holding device and a safety valve member, the dual lever mechanisms including a first lever having one arm actuated by the reset operator, a second arm engaging the magnet armature and a third arm spaced from the second arm and movable into engagement with a second lever for the safety valve member and pivoted in common with the first lever; lost motion is provided between the first and second levers such that the second lever is not engaged by the third arm of the first lever until the final movement of the reset operator whereupon the valve member is lifted from its seat a slight amount thereby permitting the pressure differential experienced across the valve to be balanced. A torsion spring for the second lever thereafter moves the second lever so as to fully open the safety valve.
摘要翻译： 特别适用于具有复位操作器，电磁保持装置和安全阀构件的气体燃烧器装置的组合控制装置的双杠杆机构，所述双杠杆机构包括具有由复位操作器致动的一个臂的第一杆， 第二臂接合磁体衔铁和与第二臂间隔开的第三臂，并可移动地与用于安全阀构件的第二杆接合并与第一杆共同枢转; 在第一和第二杠杆之间提供了无动作，使得第二杠杆不被第一杠杆的第三臂接合，直到复位操作器的最终运动为止，因此阀构件从其座椅上稍微升高从而允许压力 经过阀门的差速器被平衡。 用于第二杆的扭转弹簧此后移动第二杠杆以便完全打开安全阀。
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