Calibration and alignment target plate
    1.
    发明授权
    Calibration and alignment target plate 失效
    校准和校准目标板

    公开(公告)号:US4557599A

    公开(公告)日:1985-12-10

    申请号:US586704

    申请日:1984-03-06

    Applicant: Bruce Zimring

    Inventor: Bruce Zimring

    CPC classification number: G01B3/02 Y10T83/849

    Abstract: A target plate is provided in the operating field of view of a microscopic operating system having a plurality of target patterns thereon. These target patterns include scaled rulings, to which an operating element of the system is aligned, and reflective portions for calibrating the optical elements of the system to assure even illumination of the field of view and minimal distortion. Additional target patterns include centerline rulings which intersect at right angles for calibration of Theta alignment of an operating element, and at least one matte surface for examination of the pattern recognition capability to determine contrast and video information quality. At least one checkerboard pattern of alternating reflective and non-reflective surfaces and at least one continuously reflective surface may be provided to calibrate distortion, focus, illumination, and contrast.

    Abstract translation: 在其上具有多个目标图案的微观操作系统的操作视野中提供目标板。 这些目标图案包括系统的操作元件对准的缩放的刻度,以及用于校准系统的光学元件的反射部分,以确保对视野的均匀照明和最小的失真。 附加的目标图案包括以直角相交校准工作元件的Theta对准的中心线规则,以及用于检查图案识别能力以确定对比度和视频信息质量的至少一个无光泽表面。 可以提供交替的反射和非反射表面和至少一个连续反射表面的至少一个棋盘图案以校准失真,聚焦,照明和对比度。

    Photographic process
    2.
    发明授权
    Photographic process 失效
    摄影过程

    公开(公告)号:US3779755A

    公开(公告)日:1973-12-18

    申请号:US3779755D

    申请日:1971-07-14

    Abstract: The brightness and density distribution of an object can be digitally measured photographically by exposing a light-sensitive photographic material at a dot screen or the like and to the object to be measured, and photographically processing the exposed light-sensitive material to produce equidensity images in which different densities of the object are differently represented.

    Abstract translation: 物体的亮度和密度分布可以通过在点画面等曝光感光照相材料和被测定物体而进行数字测量,并照相处理曝光的感光材料以产生等距图像 对象的不同密度被不同地表示。

    Light melanopic activity indicator

    公开(公告)号:US11118963B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-09-14

    申请号:US16959843

    申请日:2018-12-20

    Abstract: The invention provides a light indicator (100) for use in evaluating a quantity of melanopsin active radiation, the light indicator (100) comprising a light indicator element (110) comprising a sensing area (111), wherein the light indicator element (110) comprises a light reflecting element (120) configured to reflect at least part of light illuminating the sensing area (111) having one or more wavelengths selected from the wavelength range of an absorption band of melanopsin in the visible wavelength range and configured to absorb at least part of light illuminating the sensing area (111) having one or more wavelengths in the visible wavelength range outside the wavelength range of the absorption band of melanopsin in the visible wavelength range; and a non-sensing area (130) configured adjacent to the sensing area (111), wherein the non-sensing area (130) has an achromatic color having a lightness in the range corresponding to the lightness of shades of gray.

    Step tablet
    5.
    发明授权
    Step tablet 失效
    平板电脑

    公开(公告)号:US4588298A

    公开(公告)日:1986-05-13

    申请号:US556824

    申请日:1983-12-01

    Applicant: Masao Nakamura

    Inventor: Masao Nakamura

    CPC classification number: G03D13/007 G01J1/14 G03C5/02

    Abstract: A step tablet with which an amount of exposure or degree of exhaustion of a developing solution can very readily been determined. The step chart is composed of a number of rectangular patches of photosensitive material, arranged in an order of sensitivity. The steps are each marked with two indicia, one having an optical density corresponding, upon development, of a step of minimum optical density, while the other corresponds to a step of maximum optical density.

    Abstract translation: 可以非常容易地确定显影溶液的曝光量或消耗程度的步骤片剂。 步骤图由感光材料的多个矩形片组成,按照灵敏度的顺序排列。 这些步骤各自标记有两个标记,一个在开发时具有对应于最小光密度的步骤的光密度,而另一个对应于最大光密度的步骤。

    Photomicrographic methods and apparatus
    6.
    发明授权
    Photomicrographic methods and apparatus 失效
    显微照相方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US3205767A

    公开(公告)日:1965-09-14

    申请号:US20454662

    申请日:1962-06-22

    Abstract: 969,811. Photomicrography; exposure control. ERNST LEITZ G.m.b. H. June 22, 1962 [June 28, 1961], No. 24076/62. Heading G2A. A light beam intensity control device for use in photomicrography comprises a device of variable light absorption arranged for insertion in a light path of a microscope by means controlled by a light sensitive member provided for measuring the intensity of the light beam after it has passed through the object so that the intensity of the light beam be adjusted for the exposure of photographic material of given sensitivity for a given exposure time. In the embodiment shown, light from a source ,1 passes through an object 5 which is photographed on a photosensitive surface 13 through a shutter 14. The shutter can be set to one of two speeds, one comparatively short the other comparatively long. For each speed the intensity of the light beam falling on surface 13 is varied by increase of a movable grey wedge or polarizing means controlled by a servomotor 19 and a control device 18. The device 18 is in turn controlled by a light sensitive element 17 on to which the light beam may be directed by means of a pivoted mirror 15. The object may be viewed by means of a half silvered mirror 7, reticule 9 and eye-piece 8.

    Color point control system for LED lighting and related methods
    9.
    发明授权
    Color point control system for LED lighting and related methods 有权
    LED照明色点控制系统及相关方法

    公开(公告)号:US07652237B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-26

    申请号:US11995347

    申请日:2006-07-05

    Applicant: Volkmar Schulz

    Inventor: Volkmar Schulz

    CPC classification number: H05B33/0872 H05B33/0869

    Abstract: Color point control system (1) comprising a LED device (2) comprising a plurality of light-emitting diodes (3a,3b,3c,3d) emitting a first light, said diodes (3a,3b,3c,3d) fixed on a substrate (4), a layer (5) on at least one light-emitting diode (3a,3b,3c,3d) capable to convert at least a first portion of the first light into a second light, only one photo-sensor (6) for measuring a second portion of the first light of each single diode (3a,3b,3c,3d) during a turn-off time where all other diodes are turned-off, and a controller (9) for sequentially turning-off said diodes (3a,3b,3c,3d) except one single diode (3a, 3b, 3c, 3d) and for comparing the second portion of the first light of each single diode (3a,3b,3c,3d) measured by the photo-detector (6) to a default value and to adapt the emitted second portion of first light of each single diode (3a,3b,3c,3d) to said default value.

    Abstract translation: 色点控制系统(1)包括LED器件(2),其包括发射第一光的多个发光二极管(3a,3b,3c,3d),所述二极管(3a,3b,3c,3d)固定在 基板(4),能够将至少第一部分第一光转换为第二光的至少一个发光二极管(3a,3b,3c,3d)上的层(5),仅一个光传感器 6),用于在关闭所有其他二极管的截止时间期间测量每个单个二极管(3a,3b,3c,3d)的第一光的第二部分;以及用于顺序关闭的控制器(9) 所述二极管(3a,3b,3c,3d)除了一个单个二极管(3a,3b,3c,3d)之外,并且用于比较由单个二极管(3a,3b,3c,3d)测量的每个单个二极管 光检测器(6)变为默认值,并使每个单个二极管(3a,3b,3c,3d)的发射的第二部分的第一光适应于所述默认值。

    Device for determining proper color balance in color printing
    10.
    发明授权
    Device for determining proper color balance in color printing 失效
    用于确定彩色打印中适当颜色平衡的设备

    公开(公告)号:US3718397A

    公开(公告)日:1973-02-27

    申请号:US3718397D

    申请日:1971-05-14

    Inventor: SMAJO J

    CPC classification number: G01J1/14 G03B27/72

    Abstract: A step-wedge is reprinted four times, one for each of three colors plus black and white as a mask. The reprinting is in a different position each time, giving a total of four different positions with one selected value overprinted by each color to show the effect of the overprint, namely to demonstrate a neutral. If a neutral gray is obtained, then it is known that the printing is correct. If no neutral is obtained, a ready reference, not requiring the use of a densitometer or separation filters is immediately at hand.

    Abstract translation: 四分之一片重新印刷四次,一种为三种颜色之一,加上黑色和白色作为面具。 每次转印都处于不同的位置,总共提供四个不同的位置,其中一个选定的值由每种颜色打印,以显示叠印的效果,即展示中性。 如果获得中性灰色,则知道打印正确。 如果没有获得中性,就可以立即提供不需要使用密度计或分离过滤器的现成参考。

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