摘要:
The present invention relates to a process for producing dyed mixed fibres (D-MF), dyed mixed fibre yarns (D-MY) and/or dyed mixed fibre textile fabrics (D-MT) in which mixed fibres (MF), mixed fibre yarns (MY) and/or mixed fibre textile fabrics (MT) comprising at least one polyester fibre (PF) and at least one further fibre (FF) are simultaneously contacted with at least two different dyes (D1) and (D2) at a temperature TD
摘要:
A method of combatting colour loss from a dyed material, the method comprising the steps of: (1) contacting the material with a composition comprising an electrophilic species selected from aldehydes, succinimidyl esters, and mixtures thereof; (2) contacting the material with a composition comprising a chelating agent and/or a salt of an amine and/or a carboxylic acid.
摘要:
The invention discloses a method for treating an animal substrate comprising: agitating the moistened animal substrate with a treatment formulation and a solid particulate material in a sealed apparatus wherein the treatment formulation comprises a tanning agent or a tannery process agent. The method can comprise applying the tanning agent or tannery process agent to the animal substrate wherein at least some of the agent so applied originates from the treatment formulation. There is also disclosed an animal substrate obtained by the method. The treatment formulation can be aqueous.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a process for improving the whiteness of fibre materials selected from the group consisting of polyester, polyamide, polyacrylonitrile, wool and silk, wherein the fibre materials are treated with at least one disperse dye in a laundry process.
摘要:
Reactive dye mixtures consisting of one or more dyes of the hereinbelow indicated and defined general formula (I), and one or more monoazo dyes of the general formulae (15) to (16), each in an amount of 0-10% by weight, and one or more dyes of the hereinbelow indicated and defined general formulae (Ga)-(Gf) where D1, D2, D3, D4, D5, D6, D7, R*, R**, R31, R32, R33, R34, R35, R36, R37, R38, R39, Z, Z3 m, n and M are each as defined in claim 1, the dyes of the general formulae (I) and (Ga)-(Gf) containing at least one fiber-reactive group of the formula —SO2—Z or —Z2, their preparation and their use for dyeing hydroxyl- and/or carboxamido-containing fiber material.
摘要:
Amino- and/or alkoxytriazines containing at least one C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 -alkyl group which possesses a vinylsulfonyl group or a radical capable of forming a vinylsulfonyl group and may be substituted further, are used as fixation aids when using anionic dyes on hydroxyl- or nitrogen-containing organic substrates and as crosslinkers for regenerated cellulose or materials containing cellulose.
摘要:
The present invention relates to methods of dyeing a material, comprising (a) soaking the material in an aqueous solution which comprises one or more mono-, di- or polycyclic aromatic or heteroaromatic compounds; and (b) treating the soaked material in an aqueous solution with (i) a hydrogen peroxide source and an enzyme exhibiting peroxidase activity or (ii) an enzyme exibiting oxidase activity on the one or more aromatic or heteroaromatic compounds; wherein the material is a fabric, yarn, fiber, garment or film made of fur, hide, leather, silk or wool.
摘要:
A method is described for dyeing fibrous materials made of or containing wool with anionic dyes, which comprises dyeing these materials in the presence of a wool preservative comprising at least one compound of the formulaR--CH.sub.2 --CH(OH)--CH.sub.2 --Y (I),where the variables are as defined in the claims. Rub-fast level dyeings are obtainable without deterioration in the quality of the wool.
摘要:
Polyadducts of an alkylene oxide and styrene oxide with an aryl alcohol, especially polyadducts of formulae ##STR1## wherein the ring A is an unsubstituted phenyl radical or a phenyl radical which is substituted by halogen, methyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkoxy,Q.sub.1 is alkylene of 1 to 4 l carbon atoms, preferably methylene,in the pairs of substituents (Y.sub.1 and Y.sub.2) and (Y.sub.3 and Y.sub.4) one Y is phenyl and the other Y is hydrogen,"alkylene" denotes an alkylene radical of 2 or 3 carbon atoms, andm is an integer from 1 to 80.These polyadducts are a novel class of nonionic or anionic surfactants which are used as textile auxiliaries.
摘要:
Vinylsulfonyl dyes, if padded from acidic liquors, produce on wool merely dyeings having a poor yield and only moderate fastness properties if the pad-beam method is used. It has been found according to the invention that padding from weakly alkaline liquor (pH 7-9) with sodium bicarbonate as fixing alkali and subsequent batching (6-24 hours) of the material produces good coloristic results especially on wools with a low-felting or non-felting finish.