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公开(公告)号：US20220018062A1
公开(公告)日：2022-01-20
申请号：US17374991
申请日：2021-07-13
申请人： Duncan Enterprises
发明人： Karen Nishikawa , Frank Peters , Hawk Duncan , Debbie Stevenson
摘要： A method of making a tie dye solution for a fabric includes adding a first predetermined weight of sodium chloride to a second predetermined weight of a dye, wherein the first predetermined weight of the sodium chloride is based on the color of the dye. The method further includes mixing the first predetermined weight of the sodium chloride and the second predetermined weight of the dye together to form a dry dye mixture, dispensing the mixed first predetermined weight of the sodium chloride and the second predetermined weight of the dye into a dye bottle, and adding water to the dye bottle having the mixed first predetermined weight of the sodium chloride and the second predetermined weight of the dye to form the tie dye solution.
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公开(公告)号：US6139590A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-31
申请号：US267741
申请日：1999-03-15
申请人： Samuel B. Moore , Yonghua Li , Eric M. Henry
发明人： Samuel B. Moore , Yonghua Li , Eric M. Henry
摘要： A dyeing and printing system for use in color printing articles or fabrics formed from cellulose prior to dyeing. In the preferred embodiment, the dyeing system composition includes the selective use of a dye blocking print paste, a color binder print paste and a dye enhancing print paste to selectively decrease or increase the shade of the dyed portions of a cellulose article, such as a woven or knitted cotton or cotton/polyester article or fabric while, at the same time, permitting the resisted areas to be colored differently.
摘要翻译： 用于在染色之前由纤维素形成的彩色印刷制品或织物的染色和印刷系统。 在优选的实施方案中，染色体系组合物包括选择性地使用染料阻挡印刷浆料，彩色粘合剂印刷浆料和增强染料的印刷浆料，以选择性地降低或增加纤维素制品的染色部分的色调，例如 织物或针织棉或棉/聚酯制品或织物，同时允许抗拒区域被着色不同。
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3.发明授权Process for the production of resists or multicolor effects on natural and synthetic polyamide fibre materials 失效用于生产天然和合成聚酰胺纤维材料的抗蚀剂或多色效果的方法
公开(公告)号：US5769904A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-23
申请号：US863313
申请日：1997-05-27
摘要： This invention relates to a process for the production of resists or multicolor effects on natural or synthetic polyamide fiber materials, which, to produce resists, comprises locally applying a liquid preparation wet-on-wet before or after treating the textile material with a dyeing liquor or printing paste containing at least one anionic dye, said preparation comprising one or more than one compound of formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is a straight-chain or branched C.sub.10 -C.sub.24 alkyl or alkenyl radical, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are each independently of the other C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, X is the radical of an anion, and the benzene nucleus A may be further substituted, or which, to produce multicolor effects, comprises locally applying one or more than one liquid preparation wet-on-wet before or after treating the textile material with a dyeing liquor or printing paste containing at least one anionic dye, said preparation comprising containing, in addition to one or more than one compound of formula (1), at least one anionic dye, and lastly subjecting the textile goods to a heat treatment to fix the dye. Excellent resists or multicolor effects are obtained by the process of this invention.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种在天然或合成聚酰胺纤维材料上生产抗蚀剂或多色效果的方法，其制备抗蚀剂，包括在用染色液处理纺织材料之前或之后局部施用湿润液体制剂 或含有至少一种阴离子染料的印刷浆料，所述制剂包含一种或多于一种式（1）的化合物，其中R 1是直链或支链C 10 -C 24烷基或烯基，R 2和R 3各自独立地为 另一个C 1 -C 4烷基，X是阴离子基团，并且苯核A可以被进一步取代，或者产生多色效应，包括在湿润之前或之后局部施用一种或多于一种湿润的液体制剂 用含有至少一种阴离子染料的染色液或印刷浆料处理织物材料，所述制剂还包含除了一种或多于一种式（1）的化合物之外，还含有至少一种 阴离子染料，最后对纺织品进行热处理以固定染料。 通过本发明的方法获得优异的抗蚀剂或多色效果。
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公开(公告)号：US5554198A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-10
申请号：US372974
申请日：1995-01-17
申请人： Mark K. Poplin
发明人： Mark K. Poplin
CPC分类号： D06P1/6138 , D06B11/0089 , D06P1/65118 , D06P1/655 , D06P5/12 , D06P5/22
摘要： This invention provides a method for applying color to a fabric to create random dye patterns thereon. The method comprises the steps of applying at least one dye accelerant onto the fabric in a random and nonuniform manner so that the resulting fabric has random areas containing dye accelerant and random areas not containing dye accelerant; applying dye to the fabric at a temperature effective to permit rapid absorption of the dye into the dye accelerant containing areas, and less or no absorption of the dye into the areas not containing dye accelerant; and removing unabsorbed dye while inhibiting migration of absorbed dye within the fabric. The present invention also provides a method for applying color to a fabric utilizing an automated dyeing apparatus. The present invention further provides a vat-dyed fabric having differing random patterns of dye intensity of at least one color on opposite sides of the fabric.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种将颜色应用于织物以在其上产生随机染料图案的方法。 该方法包括以随机和不均匀方式将至少一种染料促进剂施加到织物上的步骤，使得所得织物具有含有染料促进剂和不含染料促进剂的随机区域的随机区域; 在有效使染料快速吸收到含有染料促进剂的区域中的温度下将染料施加到织物上，并且将染料吸收较少或不吸收到不含染料促进剂的区域中; 并去除未吸收的染料，同时抑制吸收的染料在织物内的迁移。 本发明还提供了一种使用自动染色装置将颜色施加到织物上的方法。 本发明还提供一种染色织物，其在织物的相对侧上具有至少一种颜色的染料强度的不同随机图案。
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公开(公告)号：US5447539A
公开(公告)日：1995-09-05
申请号：US194514
申请日：1994-02-10
IPC分类号： D06P1/00 , D06P1/48 , D06P1/642 , D06P1/651 , D06P1/653 , D06P1/673 , D06P3/79 , D06P5/00 , D06P5/12 , D06P5/13
CPC分类号： D06P1/65131 , D06P1/0096 , D06P1/48 , D06P1/6426 , D06P1/65118 , D06P1/6515 , D06P1/65168 , D06P1/65181 , D06P1/653 , D06P1/67316 , D06P1/6735 , D06P1/67366 , D06P3/794 , D06P5/00 , D06P5/12 , D06P5/138 , Y10S8/09 , Y10S8/928 , Y10S8/933
摘要： A method of dyeing polypropylene fiber to create areas of different color on the fiber. A first dye solution containing a disperse dye and a dye-promoting agent is applied to substantially the entire surface of the fiber to cover the fiber with a first color. Thereafter, and while the fiber surface is still wet with the first dye solution, a second dye solution containing a disperse dye of a second color is applied only to selected discontinuous areas of the fiber. The second dye solution displaces the first dye solution in those areas of the fiber surface to which the second dye solution is applied. Then, the fiber is subjected to an elevated temperature high enough, and for a period of time sufficient, to fix the dyes in the fiber. Preferably, the second dye solution is more viscous than the first dye solution. After the dye fixation step, the fiber is scoured to remove excess dye. If desired, the second dye solution also contains a dye-promoting agent.
摘要翻译： 一种染色聚丙烯纤维的方法，在纤维上产生不同颜色的区域。 将含有分散染料和染料促进剂的第一种染料溶液施加到纤维的整个表面上，以第一种颜色覆盖纤维。 此后，当纤维表面仍然被第一染料溶液润湿时，含有第二颜色的分散染料的第二染料溶液仅施加到纤维的选定的不连续区域。 第二染料溶液将第一染料溶液置于施加第二染料溶液的纤维表面的那些区域中。 然后，使纤维经受足够高的高温，并且足够长的时间将染料固定在纤维中。 优选地，第二染料溶液比第一染料溶液粘稠。 在染色固定步骤之后，洗涤纤维以除去多余的染料。 如果需要，第二染料溶液还含有染料促进剂。
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6.发明授权Method of producing characters, symbols, patterns on thermoplastic resin molded article by reserve dyeing 失效通过储备染色生产热塑性树脂成型品上的字符，符号，图案的方法
公开(公告)号：US4820310A
公开(公告)日：1989-04-11
申请号：US146535
申请日：1988-01-21
申请人： Kiichiro Fukui
发明人： Kiichiro Fukui
CPC分类号： B41M1/30
摘要： A method of producing characters, symbols, patterns (hereinafter referred to as "characters, etc.") on a thermoplastic resin molded article is characterized in that in order to produce characters, etc. on the molded article, a dye-impenetrable cover is first applied to that part of the surface of the molded article which corresponds to the characters, etc. to be produced, impregnation dyeing being then affected on the molded article surface including at least the peripheral area of the covered part of the surface by using a sublimative dye, the cover being subsequently removed, whereby the characters, etc. are produced as such.
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7.发明授权Method for preventing the brightening effect of optical brightening agents on textiles 失效防止荧光增白剂对纺织品增白作用的方法
公开(公告)号：US4764176A
公开(公告)日：1988-08-16
申请号：US886131
申请日：1986-07-16
申请人： Toshinobu Sakamoto
发明人： Toshinobu Sakamoto
IPC分类号： D06P5/12 , D06L3/12 , D06M13/47 , D06M15/423 , D06M15/59 , D06M15/61 , D06M13/36 , D06M15/42
CPC分类号： D06M15/59 , D06L3/1285 , D06M13/47 , D06M15/423 , D06M15/61
摘要： The invention relates to a method for preventing the brightening effect of an optical brightening agent on a textile substrate comprising applying on the textile substrate a water-soluble, cationic, optical brightener quencher either before or together with a resin precursor and submitting the treated substrate to a heat treatment. This method imparts an antibrightening effect to goods when they are washed with an optical brightener containing detergent.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种防止荧光增白剂对织物基材的增白作用的方法，其包括在树脂前体上或与树脂前体一起在织物基质上涂覆水溶性阳离子荧光增白剂猝灭剂， 热处理。 当用含有洗涤剂的荧光增白剂洗涤时，该方法赋予商品抗振动作用。
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公开(公告)号：US4719657A
公开(公告)日：1988-01-19
申请号：US844652
申请日：1986-03-27
申请人： Rajan Bawa
发明人： Rajan Bawa
摘要： A tinted soft contact lens such as a hydrated hydrogel lens having a variegated iris pattern is prepared by forming an iris pattern on the lens with a viscous paste which can contain an unoxidized vat dye. The lens is treated with a developer solution to obtain a tinted lens having an iris pattern which can be clear or different in color or in hue from the surrounding iris area.
摘要翻译： 通过用可含有未氧化的瓮染料的粘性糊剂在透镜上形成虹膜图案来制备着色的软性隐形眼镜，例如具有杂色虹膜图案的水合水凝胶透镜。 用显影剂溶液处理透镜，以获得具有虹膜图案的着色透镜，该虹膜图案可以是清晰的或不同的颜色或者与周围虹膜区域的色相不同。
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公开(公告)号：US4675023A
公开(公告)日：1987-06-23
申请号：US744257
申请日：1985-06-13
申请人： Barbara Hyink
发明人： Barbara Hyink
CPC分类号： D06B11/0089 , D06B11/0093 , D06P5/12
摘要： A new and unique method of producing a mosaic-like work of art on a sheet of fabric material. Once the fabric and its basic color is selected, a coating of melted wax is applied to one surface thereof. After the wax is dry, the fabric is crackled so as to form random and skewed cracks. Dye is then applied which penetrates the cracks and is absorbed by the fabric, whereby random skewed lines are left in the fabric after the wax is removed. The random skewed lines define a multiplicity of contiguous areas to be selectively painted so as to render a mosaic-like work of art.
摘要翻译： 一种在织物材料片上生产马赛克状艺术品的新颖而独特的方法。 一旦选择了织物及其基本颜色，则将熔融蜡的涂层施加到其一个表面上。 蜡干后，织物开裂，形成随机和倾斜的裂纹。 然后施加穿透裂缝并被织物吸收的染料，由此在除去蜡之后在织物中留下随机的斜线。 随机偏斜线定义多个连续区域以进行选择性绘制，以便呈现马赛克状的艺术作品。
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公开(公告)号：US4505856A
公开(公告)日：1985-03-19
申请号：US503513
申请日：1983-06-10
申请人： Ulrich Buhler , Joachim Ribka , Horst Tappe , Kurt Roth
发明人： Ulrich Buhler , Joachim Ribka , Horst Tappe , Kurt Roth
IPC分类号： C09B29/00 , C09B29/08 , C09B43/124 , D06P5/12 , D06P5/15 , C09B29/033 , C09B29/039 , C09B29/085 , C09B29/09
CPC分类号： D06P5/12 , C09B29/00 , C09B29/0807 , C09B43/1247 , D06P5/151
摘要： Azo dyestuff free from groups imparting solubility in water are used in the process for the production of white or variously colored designs on a colored substrate on textile material wherein the dyestuff is dischargeable to white and is of the formulaD--N.dbd.N--K--NHSO.sub.2 Rwhereinwherein D is 6-nitrobenzthiazol-2-yl, 5-nitrobenzisothiazol-3-yl, a substituted phenyl, a substituted thiazole or a substituted thiophene moiety;K is a 1,4-phenylene, 1,4-naphthylene, 2,5-thiazolylene or 2,5-thienylene; andR is alkyl, substituted alkyl, alkenyl, substituted alkenyl, phenyl or substituted phenyl.
摘要翻译： 用于在纺织材料上着色的基材上生产白色或各种着色图案的方法中使用不含赋予水溶性的基团的偶氮染料，其中染料可以排放到白色并具有式DN = NK-NHSO 2 R，其中D 是6-硝基苯并噻唑-2-基，5-硝基苯并异噻唑-3-基，取代的苯基，取代的噻唑或取代的噻吩部分; K是1,4-亚苯基，1,4-亚萘基，2,5-噻唑基或2,5-亚噻吩基; R是烷基，取代的烷基，烯基，取代的烯基，苯基或取代的苯基。
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