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公开(公告)号：US5221140A
公开(公告)日：1993-06-22
申请号：US848525
申请日：1992-03-09
申请人： Hiroshi Oshino
发明人： Hiroshi Oshino
CPC分类号： F21V9/08 , F21V3/04 , Y10S439/936
摘要： A sub-miniature lamp in which a lamp body having a filament and an envelope is covered with a soft silicone rubber cap of a predetermined color having an opening at one end to a predetermined length of lead wires extending from the lamp body. A closure member is fitted to the opening of the envelope to seal the opening. The colored silicone rubber cap covers the envelope of the lamp body and is extended to a predetermined length of the lead wires, with the opened end of the cap fitted with an adhesive agent or a disc pad.
摘要翻译： 一种小型灯，其中具有灯丝和外壳的灯体被一端具有开口的预定颜色的软硅胶帽覆盖到从灯体延伸的预定长度的引线。 封闭构件安装到信封的开口以密封开口。 彩色硅橡胶帽覆盖灯体的外壳并延伸到预定长度的引线，盖的开口端装有粘合剂或盘垫。
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公开(公告)号：US4598194A
公开(公告)日：1986-07-01
申请号：US754689
申请日：1985-07-15
CPC分类号： H05B3/744 , H01K1/38 , H01K1/44 , H05B3/0076 , H05B3/009
摘要： An infra-red lamp consists of a quartz tubular envelope sealed at each end with a respective pinch seal. A tungsten filament supported within the envelope is electrically connected, via a molybdenum foil strip and lead wires within the pinch seal to a connector for connection to a power supply. Each pinch seal is substantially wholly enclosed within a ceramic housing, which is preferably provided with a locating flange, to protect the pinch seal in part from heat emitted by the filament and to assist in location of the lamp in an operating environment.
摘要翻译： 红外灯由在每个端部密封并具有相应的压封的石英管状外壳组成。 支撑在外壳内的钨丝通过钼箔条和夹紧密封件内的引线电连接到连接到电源的连接器。 每个夹紧密封件基本上完全封闭在陶瓷壳体内，陶瓷壳体优选地设置有定位凸缘，以保护夹紧密封件部分地不受灯丝发射的热量的影响，并且在操作环境中协助灯的定位。
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公开(公告)号：US4484254A
公开(公告)日：1984-11-20
申请号：US380496
申请日：1982-05-21
摘要： A flood lamp having a lens with a series of concentrically disposed fluted rings on the internal lens surface in combination with an outer concentric ring adjacent to and wider than any one of the fluted rings and containing a plurality of semi-spherical protrusions disposed in an established pattern (e.g., circular or hexagonal). The flood lamp reflector has multiple reflective surfaces including a front section that is parabolic shape having a principle focal point, a spherical section having its center of radius coincident with the principle focal point of the parabolic front section, and a spherical rear section.
摘要翻译： 一种泛光灯，具有在内透镜表面上具有一系列同心布置的带槽环的透镜，与外部同心圆相邻并且宽于任何一个凹槽环，并且包含多个设置在已建立的凹槽中的半球形突起 图案（例如圆形或六边形）。 该泛光灯反射体具有多个反射面，该反射面包括具有原理焦点的抛物面形状的前部，其半径与抛物面前部的原理焦点重合的球形部分和球面后部。
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公开(公告)号：US4240131A
公开(公告)日：1980-12-16
申请号：US20315
申请日：1979-03-14
申请人： Donald E. Albrecht
发明人： Donald E. Albrecht
CPC分类号： F21S48/1208 , H01K1/36
摘要： A sealed or bonded assembly for lighting elements (such as an automobile headlamp) comprising a housing and a cover therefor. The housing and cover have portions (preferably along their respective peripheries) which cooperate to form a seal when a photocurable sealant is disposed therebetween and cured. A preferred photocurable sealant is an epoxy-containing composition, especially one which has been flexibilized by the incorporation of vinyl-terminated acrylonitrile-butadiene polymer.
摘要翻译： 用于照明元件（例如汽车前照灯）的密封或粘合组件，其包括壳体和盖。 当光固化密封剂设置在其间并固化时，壳体和盖具有协同作用以形成密封的部分（优选地沿其相应的周边）。 优选的光固化密封剂是含环氧基的组合物，特别是通过引入乙烯基封端的丙烯腈 - 丁二烯聚合物而被增韧的组合物。
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5.发明授权Bonding of sapphire to sapphire by eutectic mixture of aluminum oxide and zirconium oxide 失效通过氧化铝和氧化锆的共晶混合物将蓝宝石与蓝宝石结合
公开(公告)号：US4155475A
公开(公告)日：1979-05-22
申请号：US645502
申请日：1975-12-30
申请人： John J. DeLuca
发明人： John J. DeLuca
CPC分类号： C30B29/20 , C30B33/06 , H01S3/1636
摘要： Bonding of an element comprising sapphire, ruby or blue sapphire to another element of such material with a eutectic mixture of aluminum oxide and zirconium oxide. The bonding mixture may be applied in the form of a distilled water slurry or by electron beam vapor deposition. In one embodiment the eutectic is formed in situ by applying a layer of zirconium oxide and then heating the assembly to a temperature above the eutectic temperature and below the melting point of the material from which the elements are formed. The formation of a sapphire rubidium maser cell utilizing eutectic bonding is shown.
摘要翻译： 将包含蓝宝石，红宝石或蓝宝石的元素与氧化铝和氧化锆的共晶混合物与这种材料的另一元素结合。 粘合混合物可以以蒸馏水浆料的形式或通过电子束气相沉积施用。 在一个实施例中，通过施加氧化锆层然后将组件加热到高于共晶温度并低于形成元件的材料的熔点的温度，原位形成共晶。 显示了利用共晶键合形成蓝宝石铷激光细胞。
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公开(公告)号：US11116043B2
公开(公告)日：2021-09-07
申请号：US17115685
申请日：2020-12-08
发明人： Ivan Ermanoski , Xiang Gao , Ryan Milcarek
摘要： A high temperature heater lamp including a ceramic envelope is disclosed. The ceramic envelope is substantially infrared transparent and is composed of a refractory ceramic. The heater lamp also includes two lead wires communicatively coupled via a filament. The filament is enclosed within the ceramic envelope, which is evacuated. The heater lamp may include at least two metallic IR shields within the ceramic envelope, at least one located on either side of the filament. The filament may be tungsten, a carbon filament, or molybdenum. At least one end of the ceramic envelope may be sealed with a metal cap affixed to the ceramic envelope by a high vacuum sealant. The heater lamp may be configured to operate at above 1500° C. The ceramic envelope may have a wall thickness less than 1 mm thick.
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公开(公告)号：US5899350A
公开(公告)日：1999-05-04
申请号：US12574
申请日：1998-01-23
申请人： Shigeo Itoh , Yoshio Makita , Kenichi Honda , Tatsuo Yamaura
发明人： Shigeo Itoh , Yoshio Makita , Kenichi Honda , Tatsuo Yamaura
IPC分类号： H01J29/87 , H01J1/52 , H01J3/18 , H01J5/03 , H01J7/18 , H01J29/02 , H01J29/06 , H01J29/62 , H01J29/82 , H01J29/94 , H01J31/12 , H01K1/36
CPC分类号： H01J29/82 , H01J29/028 , H01J31/127 , H01J2329/8625
摘要： A hermetic container which can improve its stress resistance and its buckling strength and prevent deformation due to the atmospheric pressure. The space between the anode substrate and the cathode substrate in the hermetic container can be stably maintained. Anode conductors and fluorescent substance layers are formed on the inner surface of the anode substrate. Electron sources are formed on the inner surface of the cathode substrate so as to confront the corresponding display portions on the anode substrate. In order to complete a container, the anode substrate is spaced from the cathode substrate a predetermined distance apart and the fringe portions of the substrates are sealed. A supporting member is disposed in the container. The supporting member 15 consists of a plate in which plural through holes are formed at predetermined intervals and reinforcing supports which are respectively inserted into the through holes of the plate and of which the middle portions are bonded at the inlets of the through holes. Each reinforcing support has one end in contact with an inner surface of the anode substrate and the other end in contact with an inner surface of the cathode substrate. Each reinforcing support maintains the gap between the anode substrate and the cathode substrate at a fixed distance.
摘要翻译： 一种密封容器，可以提高其耐应力和翘曲强度，并防止由于大气压引起的变形。 可以稳定地保持密封容器中的阳极基板和阴极基板之间的空间。 在阳极基板的内表面上形成阳极导体和荧光物质层。 电子源形成在阴极基板的内表面上，以便与阳极基板上的对应的显示部分相对。 为了完成容器，阳极基板与阴极基板隔开预定距离，并且基板的边缘部分被密封。 支撑构件设置在容器中。 支撑构件15包括一个板，其中以预定间隔形成多个通孔，并且加强支撑件分别插入到板的通孔中，并且中间部分在通孔的入口处接合。 每个加强支撑件的一端与阳极基板的内表面接触，另一端与阴极基板的内表面接触。 每个加强支撑件以固定的距离保持阳极基板和阴极基板之间的间隙。
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8.发明授权Cement-type mount for a lamp including means for protecting the lamp exhaust-tube tip against fracture 失效用于灯泡的水泥型安装，包括用于保护灯泡排气管提前破裂的手段
公开(公告)号：US5126631A
公开(公告)日：1992-06-30
申请号：US630409
申请日：1990-12-19
申请人： Thomas M. Golz
发明人： Thomas M. Golz
CPC分类号： F21V19/0005
摘要： For mounting a lamp that comprises a glass envelope including a seal and a glass exhaust tube having a tip projecting from the seal, there is provided a base having a cavity for receiving the seal and the exhaust-tube tip. Within the cavity about the seal and the tip is a hard cement for fixedly positioning the envelope within the cavity. Surrounding the tip and located between the tip and the adjacent cement is a thin layer of soft material that can yield in response to forces developed thereon by thermal expansion and contraction of the cement, thereby protecting the tip from being cracked by these forces. The hard cement extends into contact with the glass seal about a substantial portion of the seal's exterior surface so that the hard cement is able to fixedly position the envelope relative to the base without interference from the softer material about the tip.
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公开(公告)号：US4325489A
公开(公告)日：1982-04-20
申请号：US140962
申请日：1980-04-17
CPC分类号： H01J5/22 , H01J9/261 , H01J2329/8625
摘要： An envelope for a flat panel display device is comprised of two portions which respectively include a baseplate and a faceplate held in a spaced parallel relationship by a plurality of side walls. A plurality of support walls supports the envelope against collapse from atmospheric pressure. Differences in the heights of the side walls and support walls are compensated for by a flexible seal which extends around the periphery of the envelope so that the faceplate and baseplate and side walls are coupled through the flexible seal.
摘要翻译： 用于平板显示装置的信封由两部分组成，分别包括基板和由多个侧壁以间隔开的平行关系保持的面板。 多个支撑壁支撑着信封，防止大气压力塌陷。 侧壁和支撑壁的高度差异通过柔性密封件来补偿，柔性密封件围绕外壳的周边延伸，使得面板和底板和侧壁通过柔性密封件联接。
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公开(公告)号：US4181869A
公开(公告)日：1980-01-01
申请号：US883863
申请日：1978-03-06
申请人： Bernard J. Warren , Peter R. Gagnon
发明人： Bernard J. Warren , Peter R. Gagnon
CPC分类号： F21S48/1104 , H01K1/40
摘要： An electric lamp comprises a reflector envelope having a sealed tungsten-halogen lamp disposed therein. The lead-in conductor supports for the lamp extend through, and are connected to, metal eyelets which extend through holes in the reflector and are fastened to the reflector.
摘要翻译： 电灯包括其中设置有密封的卤钨灯的反射器外壳。 用于灯的引入导体支撑件延伸穿过并连接到延伸穿过反射器中的孔并且被紧固到反射器的金属孔眼。
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