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公开(公告)号:US12062796B2
公开(公告)日:2024-08-13
申请号:US18268899
申请日:2021-12-13
发明人: Minoru Ishida , Koichi Matsutani , Hiroshi Nakanishi , Hideaki Kasai , Bhume Chantaramolee , Susan Menez Aspera
IPC分类号: H01M4/92 , H01M8/10 , H01M8/1018
CPC分类号: H01M4/921 , H01M4/926 , H01M8/1018 , H01M2008/1095
摘要: A catalyst for an oxygen reduction reaction containing catalyst particles having a shell-core structure containing a PtCo alloy or a PtCoMn alloy as a core, and platinum as a shell layer. A specific plane of a face-centered cubic lattice is formed by a plurality of platinum atoms contained in the shell layer, and a lattice constant of the plane of the face-centered cubic lattice on the catalyst particle surface is 3.70 Å or more and 4.05 Å or less (in a PtCo alloy), or 3.870 Å or more and 4.10 Å or less (in a PtCoMn alloy). A catalyst design method includes a step of calculating, with respect to an orientation plane such as the plane formed by platinum atoms of the shell layer, adsorption energies for an oxygen molecule, an OH group and a water molecule by first-principles calculation based on density functional theory.
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公开(公告)号:US12002969B2
公开(公告)日:2024-06-04
申请号:US17211140
申请日:2021-03-24
发明人: Hiroshi Yano , Tomotaka Saito , Kota Iwasaki
IPC分类号: B22F9/02 , B22F1/054 , B22F9/24 , H01M4/88 , H01M4/92 , H01M8/1004 , H01M8/1018 , B05D1/02 , H01M8/10
CPC分类号: H01M4/926 , B22F1/054 , B22F9/026 , B22F9/24 , H01M4/881 , H01M4/8842 , H01M4/928 , H01M8/1004 , H01M8/1018 , B05D1/02 , B22F2301/25 , B22F2304/052 , B22F2304/054 , H01M2008/1095 , H01M2300/0082
摘要: Provided is a method for producing metal nanoparticles, which enables metal nanoparticles to be more conveniently produced.
The method for producing metal nanoparticles includes spraying and drying a mixture to form metal nanoparticles, the mixture containing a metal salt and at least one solvent selected from alcohols having 1 or more and 5 or less carbon atoms.-
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公开(公告)号:US20240120456A1
公开(公告)日:2024-04-11
申请号:US18276792
申请日:2022-02-10
发明人: PAUL KOHL , MRINMAY MANDAL
IPC分类号: H01M4/04 , H01M4/88 , H01M6/18 , H01M8/1018
CPC分类号: H01M4/04 , H01M4/8878 , H01M6/181 , H01M8/1018
摘要: An electrochemical device (100) includes an ion exchange membrane (120), a first electrode (110) adjacent to a first side thereof and a second electrode (130) adjacent to a second side thereof. At least one of the first electrode (110) and the second electrode (130) includes a current collector layer (112, 132) and a catalyzing layer (114, 134) applied thereto. The catalyzing layer (114, 134) includes an ion-conducting polymer (116), a plurality of electroactive catalyst particles (115, 118) and an adhesive (118) that binds the polymer (116), the catalyst particles (115, 118) and the current collector layer together (112, 132). In a method of making an electrode, an ion-conducting polymer, a plurality of electroactive catalyst particles and an adhesive are mixed in a solvent, which is applied to a current collector layer. The solvent is evaporated so that the adhesive binds the polymer and the catalyst particles to the current collector.
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公开(公告)号:US20240072272A1
公开(公告)日:2024-02-29
申请号:US18198896
申请日:2023-05-18
申请人: Google LLC
IPC分类号: H01M8/04029 , G06F1/18 , G06F1/20 , H01M8/04082 , H01M8/1018 , H05K7/20
CPC分类号: H01M8/04029 , G06F1/189 , G06F1/206 , H01M8/04208 , H01M8/1018 , H05K7/2079 , H01M2008/1095
摘要: An energy system may include data center computer equipment, a data center power system configured to simultaneously provide power for operation of the data center equipment and power for cooling the data center equipment, fuel cells configured to provide power to the data center power system, an on-site battery storage configured to provide backup power and power conditioning to the fuel cells, an on-site hydrogen storage to provide fuel to the fuel cells, and an excess heat recovery connection configured to transfer a liquid from the data center power system to provide cooling to the fuel cells.
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公开(公告)号:US20240035177A1
公开(公告)日:2024-02-01
申请号:US18264610
申请日:2023-01-20
IPC分类号: H01M4/86 , H01M8/1018 , H01M4/88 , C25B11/04 , C25B11/036 , C23C14/35
CPC分类号: H01M4/8657 , H01M4/8673 , H01M8/1018 , H01M4/8871 , C25B11/04 , C25B11/036 , C23C14/35 , H01M2008/1095
摘要: An electrode for electrochemical applications is coated with a layer of a-C, wherein the layer of a-C comprises at least 10 each of first and second sub-layers, being (i) first sub-layers having high conductivity with a sp2 content of 60-95%, alternating with (ii) second sub-layers having high corrosion resistance with a sp2 content of 50-90%, wherein the sp2 content of the first sub-layers is at least 3% greater than the sp2 content of the second sub-layers. A method of making such electrodes comprises:⋅a) depositing a first sub-layer comprising a-C, ⋅b) depositing a second sub-layer comprising a-C wherein the sp2 content of the first sub-layer is at least 3% greater than the sp2 content of the second sub-layer, and ⋅c) repeating the steps above to deposit at least 10 first sub-layers alternating with 10 second sub-layers, so as to produce the electrodes.
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公开(公告)号:US11862803B2
公开(公告)日:2024-01-02
申请号:US16647545
申请日:2018-09-28
发明人: Jun-Young Kim , Moo-Seok Lee , Hee-Tak Kim , Seongmin Yuk , Dong-Hyun Lee
IPC分类号: H01M4/86 , H01M8/1004 , H01M8/1018 , H01M8/10
CPC分类号: H01M4/8663 , H01M8/1004 , H01M8/1018 , H01M2008/1095
摘要: A radical scavenger, a manufacturing method therefor, a membrane-electrode assembly including the radical scavenger, and a fuel cell including the membrane-electrode assembly are disclosed. The membrane-electrode assembly contains an ion exchange membrane; catalyst electrodes disposed on both surfaces of the ion exchange membrane, respectively; and a radical scavenger disposed at any one position selected from the group consisting of in the catalyst electrodes, in the ion exchange membrane, between the ion exchange membrane and the catalyst electrodes, and a combination thereof.
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公开(公告)号:US20230395818A1
公开(公告)日:2023-12-07
申请号:US18268899
申请日:2021-12-13
发明人: Minoru ISHIDA , Koichi MATSUTANI , Hiroshi NAKANISHI , Hideaki KASAI , Bhume CHANTARAMOLEE , Susan Menez ASPERA
IPC分类号: H01M4/92 , H01M8/1018
CPC分类号: H01M4/921 , H01M4/926 , H01M8/1018 , H01M2008/1095
摘要: A catalyst for an oxygen reduction reaction containing catalyst particles having a shell-core structure containing a PtCo alloy or a PtCoMn alloy as a core, and platinum as a shell layer. A specific plane of a face-centered cubic lattice is formed by a plurality of platinum atoms contained in the shell layer, and a lattice constant of the plane of the face-centered cubic lattice on the catalyst particle surface is 3.70 Å or more and 4.05 Å or less (in a PtCo alloy), or 3.870 Å or more and 4.10 Å or less (in a PtCoMn alloy). A catalyst design method includes a step of calculating, with respect to an orientation plane such as the plane formed by platinum atoms of the shell layer, adsorption energies for an oxygen molecule, an OH group and a water molecule by first-principles calculation based on density functional theory.
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公开(公告)号:US20230387441A1
公开(公告)日:2023-11-30
申请号:US18232786
申请日:2023-08-10
申请人: TOPPAN INC.
发明人: Katsuyuki KISHI
IPC分类号: H01M8/1018 , H01M4/92 , H01M4/88
CPC分类号: H01M8/1018 , H01M4/926 , H01M4/8807 , H01M2008/1095
摘要: A membrane electrode assembly includes: a polymer electrolyte membrane; a first electrocatalyst layer and a second electrocatalyst layer sandwiching the polymer electrolyte membrane while being in contact therewith; a fuel electrode diffusion layer which is a gas diffusion layer laminated on the first electrocatalyst layer to form a fuel electrode; and an air electrode diffusion layer which is a gas diffusion layer laminated on the second electrocatalyst layer to form an air electrode. The air electrode diffusion layer has a Gurley value of 80 seconds or less in a thickness direction thereof, which is smaller than a Gurley value of the fuel electrode diffusion layer in a thickness direction thereof, the Gurley value indicating air permeability.
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公开(公告)号:US11817608B2
公开(公告)日:2023-11-14
申请号:US17609370
申请日:2020-06-17
发明人: Jung Hwa Park , Dong Hoon Lee , Na Young Kim , Eun Su Lee , Seung Jib Yum
IPC分类号: H01M8/1051 , C08K5/092 , C08K5/13 , C08K5/18 , H01M8/1018 , H01M8/1062 , H01M8/1081 , H01M8/10
CPC分类号: H01M8/1051 , C08K5/092 , C08K5/13 , C08K5/18 , H01M8/1018 , H01M8/1062 , H01M8/1081 , H01M2008/1095
摘要: Disclosed are: a polymer electrolyte membrane which can prevent ionic conductor loss even upon the occurrence of chemical degradation in the ionic conductor according to long term use and thus can be significantly improved in chemical durability; a manufacturing method therefor; and an electrochemical device comprising same. The polymer electrolyte membrane of the present disclosure comprises a polymer electrolyte material. The polymer electrolyte material comprises an ionic conductor and a crosslinker unbound to the ionic conductor. The crosslinker has at least one cross-linkable functional group which can couple with the ionic conductor that has been degraded, thereby causing crosslinking with the ionic conductor.
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公开(公告)号:US11799092B2
公开(公告)日:2023-10-24
申请号:US17044654
申请日:2019-07-18
IPC分类号: H01M4/92 , H01M4/86 , H01M8/10 , H01M8/1018
CPC分类号: H01M4/921 , H01M4/8673 , H01M8/10 , H01M8/1018 , H01M2004/8689 , H01M2008/1095 , H01M2250/20
摘要: A cathode catalyst layer of fuel cells, the cathode catalyst layer including a first fibrous electrically-conductive member, a first particulate electrically-conductive member, first catalyst particles, and a first proton conductive resin. A ratio I1/C1 of a mass of the first proton conductive resin to a mass of the first electrically particulate conductive member is in a range of 1.0 to 1.6. A ratio of the first fibrous electrically-conductive member to 100 parts by mass of the first particulate conductive member is 30 to 50 parts by mass. The first proton conductive resin has an EW value of 600 to 850.
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