IONOMERS FOR IMPROVING THE DURABILITY OF MEMBRANE ELECTROCHEMICAL DEVICES AND ELECTRODES DERIVED THEREFROM

    公开(公告)号:US20240120456A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-04-11

    申请号:US18276792

    申请日:2022-02-10

    摘要: An electrochemical device (100) includes an ion exchange membrane (120), a first electrode (110) adjacent to a first side thereof and a second electrode (130) adjacent to a second side thereof. At least one of the first electrode (110) and the second electrode (130) includes a current collector layer (112, 132) and a catalyzing layer (114, 134) applied thereto. The catalyzing layer (114, 134) includes an ion-conducting polymer (116), a plurality of electroactive catalyst particles (115, 118) and an adhesive (118) that binds the polymer (116), the catalyst particles (115, 118) and the current collector layer together (112, 132). In a method of making an electrode, an ion-conducting polymer, a plurality of electroactive catalyst particles and an adhesive are mixed in a solvent, which is applied to a current collector layer. The solvent is evaporated so that the adhesive binds the polymer and the catalyst particles to the current collector.

    CARBON COATED ELECTRODES
    5.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20240035177A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-02-01

    申请号:US18264610

    申请日:2023-01-20

    摘要: An electrode for electrochemical applications is coated with a layer of a-C, wherein the layer of a-C comprises at least 10 each of first and second sub-layers, being (i) first sub-layers having high conductivity with a sp2 content of 60-95%, alternating with (ii) second sub-layers having high corrosion resistance with a sp2 content of 50-90%, wherein the sp2 content of the first sub-layers is at least 3% greater than the sp2 content of the second sub-layers. A method of making such electrodes comprises:⋅a) depositing a first sub-layer comprising a-C, ⋅b) depositing a second sub-layer comprising a-C wherein the sp2 content of the first sub-layer is at least 3% greater than the sp2 content of the second sub-layer, and ⋅c) repeating the steps above to deposit at least 10 first sub-layers alternating with 10 second sub-layers, so as to produce the electrodes.

    MEMBRANE ELECTRODE ASSEMBLY AND POLYMER ELECTROLYTE FUEL CELL

    公开(公告)号:US20230387441A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-11-30

    申请号:US18232786

    申请日:2023-08-10

    申请人: TOPPAN INC.

    发明人: Katsuyuki KISHI

    IPC分类号: H01M8/1018 H01M4/92 H01M4/88

    摘要: A membrane electrode assembly includes: a polymer electrolyte membrane; a first electrocatalyst layer and a second electrocatalyst layer sandwiching the polymer electrolyte membrane while being in contact therewith; a fuel electrode diffusion layer which is a gas diffusion layer laminated on the first electrocatalyst layer to form a fuel electrode; and an air electrode diffusion layer which is a gas diffusion layer laminated on the second electrocatalyst layer to form an air electrode. The air electrode diffusion layer has a Gurley value of 80 seconds or less in a thickness direction thereof, which is smaller than a Gurley value of the fuel electrode diffusion layer in a thickness direction thereof, the Gurley value indicating air permeability.