公开(公告)号：WO1992003229A1

公开(公告)日：1992-03-05

申请号：PCT/FI1991000247

申请日：1991-08-13

Applicant: A. AHLSTROM CORPORATION

Inventor： A. AHLSTROM CORPORATION ,  ELONEN, Jorma ,  ERLUND, Harry ,  HENRICSON, Kaj ,  IMMONEN, Pasi ,  KOHONEN, Raimo ,  MANNINEN, Heikki ,  PELTONEN, Kari ,  PITKÄNEN, Kari ,  VIKIÖ, Pentti

IPC: B03D01/00

CPC classification number: D21B1/327 ,  B01D19/0052 ,  B03B5/00 ,  B03B9/00 ,  B03D1/02 ,  B03D1/028 ,  B03D1/1475 ,  D21D5/26 ,  D21F1/70 ,  F04D7/045 ,  F04D15/0022 ,  F05B2210/132 ,  Y02W30/646

Abstract: A method of separating an aqueous solids containing suspension includes (a) subjecting a first solids containing suspension to centrifugal forces so as to separate the suspension into a first gas containing flow, a second gas-free flow and a third flow; (b) feeding the third flow into a flotation cell having a bottom; (c) introducing air at the bottom of the flotation cell into the third flow for separating from the third flow a fourth partial flow; (d) withdrawing the air containing third flow after the separation of the fourth partial flow from the flotation cell; and (e) subjecting the third flow to the centrifugal forces of step (a). An apparatus for the separation of gas and lightweight material from a gas and lightweight material containing aqueous solids suspension is also described and includes a centrifugal pump (2) for separating the gas and lightweight material from the solids suspension with a suspension inlet (20) and an outlet (24) for the lightweight material; a flotation cell (1) for separating the lightweight material from a solids suspension; and a circulation loop connecting the outlet (24) of the centrifugal pump (2), the flotation cell (1) and the suspension inlet (20) of the pump (2).

公开(公告)号：WO1991012080A1

公开(公告)日：1991-08-22

申请号：PCT/AU1991000041

申请日：1991-02-07

Applicant: COMMONWEALTH SCIENTIFIC AND INDUSTRIAL RESEARCH ... ,  SENIOR, Geoffrey, David ,  TRAHAR, William, John ,  CREED, Michael, Denis

Inventor： COMMONWEALTH SCIENTIFIC AND INDUSTRIAL RESEARCH ...

IPC: B03D01/008

CPC classification number: C22B34/1259 ,  B03B1/04 ,  B03B9/00 ,  B03D1/008 ,  B03D1/012 ,  B03D1/014 ,  B03D1/02 ,  B03D2201/02 ,  B03D2203/04 ,  C22B34/14

Abstract: A process for the recovery of zircon from a particulate zircon-containing material. The process involves contacting the zircon-containing material with a soap solution followed by at least one water wash and at least one acid wash. The acid washed product is then subjected to flotation whereby zircon is floated. The feed material to the process may be a pre-concentrate which is produced by flotation. In a further aspect of the invention titanium containing minerals which are depressed during the zircon flotation stage may be recovered by flotation using an anionic collector such as carboxylate, phosphonate or sulphonated fatty acid. A sulphosuccinamate is preferred.

Abstract translation: 用于从含锆石颗粒的材料回收锆石的方法。 该方法包括使含锆石材料与皂溶液接触，随后进行至少一次水洗和至少一次酸洗。 然后将酸洗的产物进行浮选，由此锆石浮起来。 该方法的进料可以是通过浮选产生的预浓缩物。 在本发明的另一方面，在锆石浮选阶段期间抑制的含钛矿物可以通过使用阴离子捕收剂如羧酸盐，膦酸盐或磺化脂肪酸的浮选来回收。 优选磺基琥珀酸盐。

公开(公告)号：WO1989007014A1

公开(公告)日：1989-08-10

申请号：PCT/US1989000456

申请日：1989-02-06

Applicant: BIOTROL, INC.

Inventor： BIOTROL, INC. ,  BATESON, George, F. ,  CHILCOTE, Dennis, D. ,  MARTINSON, Michael, M. ,  VALINE, Steven, B. ,  ZAMBRANO, Adolfo, R.

IPC: B03B09/00

CPC classification number: B09C1/02 ,  B03B9/00 ,  B03D1/02 ,  B03D1/1406 ,  B03D1/1475 ,  B03D1/16

Abstract: A process for the purification of soil contaminated with organic material is provided. The preferred process generally involves superposed attrition (35) and classification (40) processes, which lead to removal and concentration of highly comtaminated fractions. The process may also include a step of flotation (60) whereby hydrophobic materials in the soil are released to an interface with air bubbles, and are floated to the top of a flotation cell. In preferred processes according to the present invention, soil to be treated is extracted from a contaminated site, and is broken into relatively small particles. These particles are preferably treated in attrition and classification steps, to remove fine, slow settling, contaminated materials such as wood and fine soil materials. The resulting isolated coarser materials are then treated by flotation for a final polishing step. The process is particularly well adapted for use in treating soil contaminated with oil and grease materials containing PCP therein, from wood treatment plants or the like.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种净化有机材料污染的土壤的方法。 优选的方法通常包括叠加的磨耗（35）和分级（40）方法，其导致高度聚集的馏分的去除和浓缩。 该方法还可以包括浮选步骤（60），由此将土壤中的疏水性材料释放到具有气泡的界面，并浮动到浮选槽的顶部。 在根据本发明的优选方法中，待处理的土壤从污染部位提取，并被破碎成相对较小的颗粒。 这些颗粒优选在磨耗和分级步骤中进行处理，以除去细小的缓慢沉降的受污染的材料如木材和细土壤材料。 然后通过浮选处理所得到的较粗糙的材料进行最终抛光步骤。 该方法特别适用于处理被含有PCP的油和油脂材料污染的土壤，从木材处理厂等处理。

公开(公告)号：WO1982002344A1

公开(公告)日：1982-07-22

申请号：PCT/US1981000496

申请日：1981-04-16

Applicant: DONALDSON CO INC

Inventor： DONALDSON CO INC ,  JAHN DARREL D ,  QUAM ROBERT D ,  WOLDE MICHAEL GIRMA

IPC: B01D21/26

CPC classification number: B03B9/061 ,  B01D17/0217 ,  B01D21/262 ,  B03B9/00 ,  B04C7/00

Abstract: A system (10) for recovering a coolant fluid from a contaminated fluid mixture. The system (10) includes a container (20) structured to permit a fluid vortex to be created therein. The container (20) includes a bottom outlet opening (24) and a tangential inlet means (25). A conduit (30) connects a separator (35) to the container outlet opening (24). A second conduit (33, 34) recirculatesfluid discharged from the container (20) back into the container (20) through inlet means (25) to maintain the fluid vortex created within the container (20). The lighter liquid within the mixture rises to the surface of the whirlpool created by the fluid vortex and is then carried by the vortex forces upon that surface to the outlet opening (24), the lighter liquid thereby being 'skimmed' from the coolant fluid within the container (20). The system also includes a vortex flow limiting device (90, 100) which is mounted in the container (20) near the outlet opening (24).

Abstract translation: 一种用于从污染的流体混合物中回收冷却剂流体的系统（10）。 系统（10）包括构造成允许在其中产生流体涡流的容器（20）。 容器（20）包括底部出口开口（24）和切向入口装置（25）。 导管（30）将分离器（35）连接到容器出口开口（24）。 第二导管（33,34）通过入口装置（25）将从容器（20）排出的流体再循环回到容器（20）中，以保持在容器（20）内产生的流体涡流。 混合物内的较轻的液体升高到由流体涡流产生的涡流的表面，然后由该表面上的涡流承载到出口开口（24），较轻的液体因此被从内部的冷却剂流体“脱脂” 容器（20）。 该系统还包括涡流限流装置（90,100），其安装在靠近出口（24）的容器（20）中。

公开(公告)号：WO2017191478A1

公开(公告)日：2017-11-09

申请号：PCT/HR2016/000027

申请日：2016-12-08

Applicant: PRIZMIC, Jurica

Inventor： PRIZMIC, Jurica

IPC: B03B9/00 ,  B24C9/00 ,  C11D1/62 ,  C11D3/04 ,  C11D3/08 ,  C11D3/10

CPC classification number: B03B9/00 ,  B07B15/00 ,  B24C9/006 ,  C11D1/62 ,  C11D3/04 ,  C11D3/08 ,  C11D3/10 ,  Y02P70/179

Abstract: The method for cleaning sand which contains toxic and hazardous substances consists of the following steps: a) Sieving the contaminated sand with the sieve (3), b) Cleaning/scrubbing the contaminated sand in the attrition machine (4) in the slurry with adding of water from the water tank (5) for the purpose of removing toxic and dangerous substances as well as grease from the surface of the grains of sand, c) Grading/dripping on the dehydrator (8), in which cleaned sand and sludge are obtained, d) Sedimentation of sludge in the conical vessel (14) and removal of sludge by filtration, e) Separation of cleaned sand by grain size by using gravity concentration at the slurry separator (9 and 9') and concentration tables ( 10 and 10') where cleaned sand and wate-rock are obtained, f) Drying of cleaned sand, grading by grain size and storage and packing of sand graded in such manner, water, calcium oxide and aqueous solution of disodium metasilicate, sodium carbonate, benzalkonium chloride and ionic and/or non-ionic surfactants are added in the step b) of the sand cleaning process, which, when mixed within the attrition machine (4) create a mixture for the cleaning of sand and in the step d) filter press (17) is used for making an inert sludge cake.

Abstract translation: 清洁含有有毒有害物质的沙子的方法包括以下步骤：a）用筛子筛分被污染的沙子（3）; b）清洗/擦洗磨碎机中的污染沙子 （4）从水箱（5）中加入水以除去有毒和危险物质以及沙粒表面的油脂，c）在脱水器（8）上分级/滴落， ，其中获得清洁的沙子和污泥; d）在圆锥形容器（14）中沉淀污泥并通过过滤除去污泥; e）通过使用泥浆分离器处的重力浓缩物来分离已清洁的沙粒（9和9 '）和浓缩工作台（10和10'），其中获得清洁的砂子和水岩石; f）干燥清洁的砂子，按粒度分级并贮存和包装按这种方式分级的砂子，水，氧化钙和水溶液 偏硅酸二钠，碳酸钠，苯扎氯铵 在清砂过程的步骤b）中加入氯化鎓和离子和/或非离子表面活性剂，当在磨碎机（4）内混合时产生用于清洁砂的混合物，并且在步骤d）中过滤器 压机（17）用于制造惰性泥饼。

公开(公告)号：WO2016127900A1

公开(公告)日：2016-08-18

申请号：PCT/CN2016/073412

申请日：2016-02-04

Applicant: 胡沿东 ,  张进才 ,  张珂

Inventor： 胡沿东 ,  张进才 ,  张珂

IPC: B03B9/00 ,  B02C21/00 ,  B07B9/00

CPC classification number: B02C21/00 ,  B03B9/00 ,  B07B9/00

Abstract: 一种矿选系统，包括辊压机、稳流仓、风力分级系统、动力筛分系统和干式风磁选系统，矿选系统为纵向布置。矿选系统节省了占地面积，在物料流通时无需使用皮带输送机进行输送，节省了巨大的成本和能耗；而且在矿选过程中无需用水，节省了水资源，能够应用在缺乏水资源的地方。

公开(公告)号：WO2015094694A1

公开(公告)日：2015-06-25

申请号：PCT/US2014/068596

申请日：2014-12-04

Applicant: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION

Inventor： SHE, Ying ,  NARDI, Aaron, T. ,  KLECKA, Michael, A.

IPC: B07B4/00

CPC classification number: B03B4/06 ,  B03B9/00

Abstract: A powder classification apparatus (10; 110; 210) includes a first chamber (12; 112; 212) that includes a fluidized bed and has an inlet (16; 116; 216A) and an outlet (18; 118; 218), the inlet (16; 116; 216A) configured to receive a gas (G) and distribute the gas (G) in a uniform flow through the first chamber (12; 112; 212), the first chamber (12; 112; 212) configured to receive a powder (P) and the gas (G) and create a fluidization zone, the outlet (18; 118; 218) configured to allow at least a portion of the powder (P) to exit the first chamber (12; 112; 212); and a second chamber (14; 114; 214) having a powder inlet (24; 124; 224) configured to accept at least a portion of the powder (P) from the outlet (18; 118; 218) in the first chamber (12; 112; 212) caused by at least a portion of the powder (P) being ejected from the first chamber (12; 112; 212) by the gas (G).

Abstract translation: 粉末分级装置（10; 110; 210）包括包括流化床并具有入口（16; 116; 216A）和出口（18; 118; 218）的第一室（12; 112; 212） 入口（16; 116; 216A），其被配置为接收气体（G）并以均匀的流量分布所述气体（G）通过所述第一室（12; 112; 212），所述第一室（12; 112; 212） 以接收粉末（P）和气体（G）并产生流化区，所述出口（18; 118; 218）被构造成允许所述粉末（P）的至少一部分离开所述第一室（12; 112） ; 212）; 和具有粉末入口（24; 124; 224）的第二腔室（14; 114; 214），其配置成从所述第一腔室中的出口（18; 118; 218）接收所述粉末（P）的至少一部分 12; 112; 212）由至少一部分粉末（P）由气体（G）从第一室（12; 112; 212）喷射引起。

公开(公告)号：WO2015006861A1

公开(公告)日：2015-01-22

申请号：PCT/CA2014/000577

申请日：2014-07-21

Applicant: SASSO, Claudio ,  ASQUITH, Anthony

Inventor： SASSO, Claudio

IPC: B03B9/00 ,  B01D21/00 ,  C22B11/00

CPC classification number: B03B9/00 ,  B03B5/48 ,  B03B7/00 ,  B07B1/18 ,  C22B1/00 ,  C22B11/021 ,  Y02P10/214

Abstract: The value-minerals are captured by gravity-separation, from a low-grade slurry. The ratio of liquids-to-solids in the slurry affects the efficiency of capture, and an ideal liquids/solids ratio is the ratio at which the efficiency of capture is at a maximum. The ideal ratio is different for different particle-sizes. The procedure includes dewatering the slurry, dividing the dry particles by particle-size, and feeding the several size-divided dry-streams into respective capture-stations. Prior to each dry-stream entering its respective capture-station, make-up water is added to the dry-stream in such quantity as to bring the liquids/solids ratio up to the ideal, for that particle-size. The procedure makes it simple to provide accurate measurement of, and accurate control of, the liquids/solids ratio.

Abstract translation: 价值矿物质通过重力分离从低品位浆料中捕获。 浆料中的液体与固体的比例影响捕获效率，理想的液体/固体比是捕获效率处于最大值的比例。 不同粒径的理想比例是不同的。 该方法包括将浆料脱水，用颗粒尺寸分割干颗粒，并将多个分级干燥流送入相应的捕获站。 在每个干流进入其各自的捕获站之前，将补充水添加到干流中，其量使得液体/固体比达到理想值，对于该颗粒尺寸。 该程序使得提供液体/固体比的精确测量和精确控制变得简单。

公开(公告)号：WO2013138889A8

公开(公告)日：2014-11-06

申请号：PCT/BR2013000075

申请日：2013-03-13

Applicant: NEW STEEL SOLUÇ ES SUSTENTAVEIS S A

Inventor： YAMAMOTO MAURO FUMYO

IPC: B03C1/247 ,  B03B9/00 ,  B03C1/10 ,  B03C1/30

CPC classification number: B03C1/30 ,  B03B9/00 ,  B03C1/10 ,  B03C1/12 ,  B03C1/247 ,  B03C2201/20 ,  B03C2201/22 ,  B04C9/00 ,  B04C2009/002 ,  C21B2200/00 ,  C22B7/005

Abstract: The present invention refers to a system and method for the totally dry treatment of iron-ore wastes from previous mining operations, suitable for both the processing of ore wastes deposited in barrages and wastes stored in piles. The present invention solves the problems of magnetic separation processes that employ the wet and waste- dewatering way, eliminating the risks which throwing solid wastes into retention barrages bring by a system and method wherein the moisture degree of the ore is reduced by means of a mechanical stir dryer (using natural gas to prevent contamination), which is then sorted into various fractions and finally separated magnetically, with the important difference of being an entirely dry process.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于从先前采矿作业中完全干燥处理铁矿石废物的系统和方法，适用于堆放在大坝中的矿石废料的处理和堆积的废物。 本发明解决了使用湿式和废水脱水方式的磁选分离方法的问题，消除了通过系统和方法将固体废物投入到保留堰坝中的风险，其中矿石的水分度通过机械 搅拌干燥器（使用天然气来防止污染），然后将其分选成各种馏分，最后分离出磁性，其重要差异是完全干燥的过程。

公开(公告)号：WO2014090498A1

公开(公告)日：2014-06-19

申请号：PCT/EP2013/073739

申请日：2013-11-13

Applicant: THYSSENKRUPP RESOURCE TECHNOLOGIES GMBH

Inventor： KESSLER, Matthias ,  BURCHARDT, Egbert ,  ERPELDING, Richard

IPC: B02C21/00 ,  B02C23/12 ,  B02C23/14 ,  B03B9/00 ,  B03C1/00

CPC classification number: B02C23/14 ,  B02C21/002 ,  B02C23/12 ,  B03B7/00 ,  B03B9/00 ,  B03C1/30 ,  B07B9/00 ,  B07B15/00

Abstract: Das erfindungsgemäße Verfahren zur Aufbereitung von erzhaltigem Material ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Material in wenigstens einer ersten Mühle zerkleinert wird, das zerkleinerte Material in einer ersten Klassierung in grobes und feines Gut klassiert wird, wobei wenigstens ein Teil des groben Gutes der ersten Klassierung zur ersten Mühle zurückgeführt wird und das feine Gut der ersten Klassierung in einer zweiten Klassierung wiederum in grobes und feines Gut klassiert wird, wobei das grobe Gut der ersten Klassierung optional einer ersten Sortierung in eine erste werthaltige und eine erste minderwerthaltige Fraktion unterzogen wird, wobei die erste werthaltige Fraktion zur ersten Mühle zurückgeführt und die minderwerthaltige Fraktion ausgeschleust wird, das grobe Gut der zweiten Klassierung einer zweiten Sortierung in eine zweite werthaltige und eine zweite minderwerthaltige Fraktion unterzogen wird, wobei die zweite werthaltige Fraktion zur ersten Mühle zurückgeführt und die zweite minderwerthaltige Fraktion ausgeschleust wird, und -das feine Gut der zweiten Klassierung einer dritten Klassierung und anschließend wenigstens einer dritten und/oder vierten Sortierung unterzogen wird.

Abstract translation: 对于含矿材料的处理的本发明方法的特征在于，所述材料中的至少第一磨机破碎，破碎的材料被分类为在粗略和精细好第一分类，其中所述第一分类的粗材料的至少一部分到所述第一 磨被再循环，并且细肠道第一分类被再次分类在粗略和精细好，其中所述粗肠道第一分类，可选地，在第一高值的第一顺序和第一价值较低的级分进行第二分类，所述第一高值 再循环馏分到第一磨，和不太有价值馏分被放电时，粗好第二分类中的第二高值和第二价值较低的级分进行第二级，所述含馏分到第一磨zurückgeführ第二值 t和第二价值较低的级分被排出，并-the细肠道第二分类的第三分类，然后至少一第三和/或第四分拣进行。