Abstract:
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Abtrennung einer definierten mineralischen Wertstoff phase (2) aus einem gemahlenen Erz (4), das mehrere chemische Phasen aufweist und in einer heterogenen Korngrößenverteilung vorliegt, umfassend folgende Schritte: - Klassieren (6) des Erzes nach einem definierten Partikeldurchmesser in mindestens zwei Fraktionen, wobei eine erste Fraktion (8) Partikel aufweist, die im Wesentlichen größer als der definierte Partikeldurchmesser sind und eine zweite Fraktion (10) Partikel umfasst die im Wesentlichen kleiner sind als der definierte Partikeldurchmesser und wobei die definierten mineralischen Wertstoffpartikel (2) in beiden Fraktionen (8, 10) enthalten sind, - Flotieren (11) der ersten Fraktion mit den größeren Partikeldurchmessern und selektieren der definierten mineralischen Wertstoffpartikel (2) in einem Flotationskonzentrat (12), - Selektives Versetzen der definierten mineralischen Wertstoffpartikel (2) in der Fraktion (10) mit den kleineren Partikeldurchmessern mit magnetisierbaren Partikeln (14), - Anwenden eines Magnetseparationsprozesses auf die zweite Fraktion (10) mit geringeren Partikeldurchmessern und Separieren eines Konzentrats (16) mit einer Anreicherung der definierten mineralischen Wertstoff phase (2).
Abstract:
The present invention concerns a method of optical measurement of an aqueous stream, and of processing the results of the measurement in order to determine the anionic charge of the stream, the method being carried out by measuring the light absorption of the stream and predicting the amount of anionic groups in the stream using a mathematical processing, such as mathematical calculations. Particularly, the method includes the steps of adding an amount of a cationic dye to the aqueous stream, measuring the light absorption spectra of the obtained dye-containing stream, and processing the obtained light absorption spectrum using said mathematical processing in order to obtain the anionic charge. The invention also concerns the use of the obtained spectrum in determining the turbidity of the stream, as well as a device suitable for use in carrying out the method.
Abstract:
The disclosure relates to a beneficiation process for low grade uranium ore, wherein the process comprises a primary beneficiation stage comprising: wet scrubbing the low grade uranium ore to separate the low grade ore into a fine fraction and a coarse fraction; screening the fine fraction according to a size separation parameter to provide an undersize fraction and an oversize fraction, wherein the uranium predominantly reports to the undersize fraction; and separating the undersize fraction to produce an intermediate uranium concentrate. The intermediate uranium concentrate may be further processed in a secondary beneficiation stage to produce a high grade uranium concentrate.
Abstract:
Apparatus for emptying containers (100,101) filled with horticultural products (50) and comprising a basin with an open top side (1) and filled with water, operating means (2A,2B,4) of the containers, and arranged at a level higher than the top liquid level (L) in the basin, in order to move the containers over a defined area and to rotate them to offload its content, collecting means (5,6) placed in the lower part of the basin and partially outside of it, and that collect the horticultural products from the bottom of the basin and lift them up to an emersion level, and that uses means apt to deviate the leaves (51) from the central surface of the liquid towards a surface area adjacent to a definite wall (15) of the basin, and to remove them from that area. Said means comprise a horizontal spillway opening (16), prolonged, arranged along said wall and to a height slightly lower than the liquid level, and pumps which spurt small water spouts almost horizontally, which form on the liquid surface a surface flow directed towards said prolonged opening, and filters of the drained water through said opening; said filters comprise a flexible belt conveyor (17), which is prolonged, extended for a closed path and in a continuous motion and which operates as a sieve, placed outside the basin and below said spillway opening that intercepts and filters the water and the leaves falling from said spillway opening.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a method for processing waste incineration ashes (A), in particular domestic waste incineration ashes (HMVA), in which the ashes are classified into a plurality of fractions of different grain size distributions in a processing plant (11) separated from the actual waste incineration process. The ashes (A) are classified exclusively using a wet classification process in the processing plant (11), only wet classification processes that are gentle to the grains being used, and the wet classification process is performed in such a way that all of the ashes (A) are classified into at least one fine fraction (I) loaded with harmful substances and at least one coarse fraction (II, III) that contains only a small amount of harmful substances or no harmful substances at all.
Abstract:
A technology of dissolving out red mud clinker and separating red mud in alumina manufacturing by series process. It comprises processes that the serous fluid which is dissolved out by wet mill of ball mill is poured into classifier, and overfall from the classifier flows into water cyclone, and overfall from the water cyclone flows into setting bath, and overfall from the setting bath is set to be desiliconized, and the classifier returns sand to ball mill, base flow from the water cyclone combines with base flow from setting bath, and then they are mixed with the secondary lotion of red mud and the mixture is sent to red mud washing process.
Abstract:
A centrifugal separator of the type having a separation bed within a rotating bowl is modified to improve the ratio of heavier particles in the end product by seeding the bowl prior to the commencement of supply of the intermixed particles. The base material may be of a character which can be readily physically separated from the heavier particles for example by particle size or by magnetic effect. The concentrate collected from the bowl at the end of the batch therefore contains with the heavier particles a high proportion of the base material which can be readily extracted leaving a high concentration of the heavier particles
Abstract:
The invention relates to processing the rock mass of placer accumulations, ore and technogenic fields for extracting heavy metals including fine and thin metals, for example gold and silver. The inventive method consists in removing dead rock particles whose size greater than the maximum size of extractable metal particles from an initial rock mass by using any sizing device, recalibrating the thus processed rock mass on a hydraulic screen in such a way that the reprocessed rock mass is removed from the screen in the form of undersize and oversize products and embodied in the form of hydraulic mixtures. The undersize product is processed by a hydro-gravitational classification method in an inclined pulp line and which is associated with the removal of an initial concentrate from said pulp line through a bottom splitter and tails in the form of hydraulic mixtures. The initial concentrate is exposed to a control calibration on the hydraulic screen associated with the removal of the undersize and oversize products in the form of hydraulic mixtures. The undersize product removed from the hydraulic screen is processed by the hydro-gravitational classification method in an inclined pulp line which is associated with the removal of the initial concentrate from said pulp line through a bottom splitter and the tails in the form of hydraulic mixtures. The secondary concentrate removed from the pulp line is processed with the aid of a centrifugal concentrator and the thus obtained dressed sandstone is additionally treated by means of magnetic and magnet-liquid separators.
Abstract:
A diamond recovery process wherein a layer of grease is applied to a drum which is rotated about a horizontal axis, and wet particulate diamondiferous ore is fed to an upper surface of the rotating drum so that gangue falls to one side of the drum and diamonds, embedded in the grease, are carried to an opposing side of the drum at which the diamonds are recovered.