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    ISOFLAVONOID PRODUCTION IN PLANTS
    33.
    发明申请
    ISOFLAVONOID PRODUCTION IN PLANTS 审中-公开
    植物中异黄酮的生产

    公开(公告)号：WO2009009906A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-01-22

    申请号：PCT/CA2008/001330

    申请日：2008-07-16

    Applicant: HER MAJESTY THE QUEEN IN RIGHT OF CANADA, as represented by the Minister of Agriculture and Agri-Food Southern Crop Protection and Food Research Centre ,  DHAUBHADEL, Sangeeta

    Inventor： DHAUBHADEL, Sangeeta

    IPC: C12N15/54 ,  A01H5/00 ,  C07H17/075 ,  C12N15/82 ,  C12N9/10 ,  C12P17/06 ,  C12P19/60 ,  C12N5/10

    CPC classification number: C12N9/1029 ,  C12N9/1051 ,  C12N15/8243

    Abstract: A method for producing one or more than one isoflavonoid compound in a plant is described. The method comprises providing a production plant comprising one or more than one nucleotide sequence encoding isoflavone glycosyltransferase operatively linked to a heterologous promoter, isoflavone malonyltransferase operatively linked to a heterologous promoter, or both isoflavone glycosyltransferase operatively linked to a heterologous promoter and isoflavone malonyltransferase operatively linked to a heterologous promoter. The one or more than one nucleotide sequence is expressed in the production plant, to produce the one or more than one isoflavonoid compound. Preferably, the production plant contains all the other necessary enzymes of isoflavonoid biosynthesis to produce the one or more than one isoflavonoid compound.

    Abstract translation: 描述了在植物中生产一种或多种异黄酮类化合物的方法。 该方法包括提供生产植物，其包含与异源启动子有效连接的编码异黄酮糖基转移酶的一个或多个核苷酸序列，与异源启动子有效连接的异黄酮丙二酰转移酶或与异源启动子有效连接的异黄酮糖基转移酶和与异源启动子可操作连接的异黄酮丙二酰转移酶 异源启动子。 一种或多于一种核苷酸序列在生产植物中表达以产生一种或多种异黄酮类化合物。 优选地，生产植物包含异黄酮类生物合成的所有其他必需酶以产生一种或多种异黄酮类化合物。

    MULTI-FUEL STORAGE SYSTEM AND METHOD OF STORING FUEL IN A MULTI-FUEL STORAGE SYSTEM
    36.
    发明申请
    MULTI-FUEL STORAGE SYSTEM AND METHOD OF STORING FUEL IN A MULTI-FUEL STORAGE SYSTEM 审中-公开
    多燃料储存系统的多燃料储存系统和储存燃料的方法

    公开(公告)号：WO2007106988A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-09-27

    申请号：PCT/CA2007/000430

    申请日：2007-03-13

    Applicant: WESTPORT POWER INC. ,  MUNSHI, Sandeep ,  GRAM, Anker

    Inventor： MUNSHI, Sandeep ,  GRAM, Anker

    IPC: F17C1/12 ,  B60K15/10 ,  F02M21/02 ,  F17C5/04 ,  F17C5/06 ,  F17C7/04

    CPC classification number: F17C5/04 ,  B60K15/03006 ,  F17C2201/0109 ,  F17C2201/0147 ,  F17C2205/0149 ,  F17C2205/0358 ,  F17C2221/012 ,  F17C2221/033 ,  F17C2223/0123 ,  F17C2223/036 ,  F17C2227/0157 ,  F17C2227/0393 ,  F17C2260/044 ,  F17C2265/015 ,  F17C2265/025 ,  F17C2270/0168 ,  Y02E60/321

    Abstract: Advantages such as reduced emissions of NOx can be achieved if engines are fuelled with mixtures of gaseous fuels such as hydrogen and natural gas. It is also desirable to store the gaseous fuels separately so that the fuel mixture ratio can be changed responsive to engine operating conditions. However, compared to liquid fuels, a problem with storing gaseous fuels is that they generally require larger storage volumes to hold an equivalent amount of fuel on an energy basis. There are also obstacles to storing some gaseous fuels such as hydrogen in liquefied form because of the energy required to liquefy them and the extremely low temperatures needed to store such gaseous fuels in liquefied form. The invention relates to an apparatus for increasing the storage density of gaseous fuels such as hydrogen by storing them in gaseous form at high pressures and at sub-ambient temperatures. An apparatus is provided for separately storing a first gaseous fuel and a second gaseous fuel. A first vessel defines a first thermally insulated space for holding the first gaseous fuel in a liquefied form. A second thermally insulated space that can hold the second fuel is disposed within the first vessel. The second thermally insulated space is separated from the first thermally insulated space by a thermally conductive fluid barrier. The second gaseous fuel liquefies at a lower temperature than the first gaseous fuel, whereby the second gaseous fuel can be stored within the second thermally insulated space in a gaseous form at a sub-ambient temperature.

    Abstract translation: 如果使用气体燃料（如氢气和天然气）的混合物来燃烧发动机，则可以实现减少NOx排放的优点。 还期望分开地储存气体燃料，使得可以响应于发动机操作条件改变燃料混合比。 然而，与液体燃料相比，存储气体燃料的问题在于它们通常需要更大的储存量以在能量基础上保持等量的燃料。 由于液化它们所需的能量以及以液化形式存储这种气体燃料所需的极低温度，因此存在一些气态燃料如氢气的液化形式存在障碍。 本发明涉及一种用于通过将气体燃料如氢气储存在高压和低于环境温度下的气体燃料来提高其储存密度的装置。 提供了用于分别存储第一气体燃料和第二气体燃料的装置。 第一容器限定用于将第一气态燃料以液化形式保持的第一绝热空间。 可以容纳第二燃料的第二绝热空间设置在第一容器内。 第二隔热空间通过导热流体屏障与第一绝热空间分离。 第二气体燃料在比第一气态燃料低的温度下液化，由此第二气体燃料可以在亚环境温度下以气态形式储存在第二绝热空间内。

    THERAPEUTIC NUTRIENT COMPOSITIONS OR COMBINATIONS AND METHODS OF THEIR USE
    38.
    发明申请
    THERAPEUTIC NUTRIENT COMPOSITIONS OR COMBINATIONS AND METHODS OF THEIR USE 审中-公开
    治疗营养组合物或其组合及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号：WO2006066404A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-06-29

    申请号：PCT/CA2005/001944

    申请日：2005-12-21

    Applicant: CRITICAL CARE CONNECTIONS, INC. ,  HEYLAND, Daren, K.

    Inventor： HEYLAND, Daren, K.

    IPC: A61K38/05 ,  A61K33/30 ,  A61K31/015 ,  A61K33/04 ,  A61K31/375 ,  A61K31/355 ,  A61K31/198

    CPC classification number: A61K33/04 ,  A61K31/015 ,  A61K31/198 ,  A61K31/355 ,  A61K31/375 ,  A61K33/30 ,  A61K38/05 ,  A61K2300/00

    Abstract: The invention may be summarized as follows. A combination to be parenterally delivered to a critically ill patient or for the purpose of improving mitochondrial function. The combination comprises a glutamine precursor molecule and an antioxidant in sufficient concentrations to be clinically effective. The combination may be prepared in the absence of lipids or carbohydrates. The combination may be prepared in small volumes to benefit volume restricted patients. A composition, or a unit dosage form comprising the combination and methods of administering the combination, composition or unit dosage form are also provided.

    Abstract translation: 本发明可概括如下。 将肠胃外输送给危重病人或改善线粒体功能的组合。 该组合包含足够浓度的谷氨酰胺前体分子和抗氧化剂以临床有效。 该组合可以在没有脂质或碳水化合物的情况下制备。 该组合可以少量制备以有利于体积受限的患者。 还提供了组合物或包含组合的单位剂型和施用组合，组合物或单位剂型的方法。

    SOLID COMPOSITION STICK APPLICATOR
    39.
    发明申请
    SOLID COMPOSITION STICK APPLICATOR 审中-公开
    固体组合物施胶机

    公开(公告)号：WO2006026859A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-03-16

    申请号：PCT/CA2005/001365

    申请日：2005-09-07

    Applicant: KELSAN TECHNOLOGIES CORP. ,  DE WET, Jonathan ,  HUI, Ron C.Y. ,  MACKAY, Douglas, Robert ,  ZDJELAR, Zdravko ,  HARRIS, Robert J.

    Inventor： DE WET, Jonathan ,  HUI, Ron C.Y. ,  MACKAY, Douglas, Robert ,  ZDJELAR, Zdravko ,  HARRIS, Robert J.

    IPC: B61K3/02

    CPC classification number: B61K3/00

    Abstract: A solid composition stick applicator is provided. The applicator comprises an applicator body having a first and second end, the second end having an opening through which a solid composition stick is dispensed. Within the applicator is housed a helical tension spring having a first spring end and a second spring end, the first spring end, second spring end, or both the first and second spring end held at a fixed position with respect to the applicator body. The helical tension spring is wound around a guide system that is housed within the applicator body. A pushing assembly is attached to the helical tension spring and the pushing assembly is movable from a first position at or near the first end of the applicator body, to a second position at or near the second end of the applicator body. Tension within the helical tension spring is greater in the first position than in the second position thereby urging the pushing assembly towards the -second end of the applicator body. The use of a helical tension spring within the applicator greatly increases the life of the applicator under field conditions.

    Abstract translation: 提供固体组合物棒施用器。 施用器包括具有第一和第二端的施加器主体，第二端具有一个开口，固体组合棒通过该开口被分配。 在施加器内容纳有具​​有第一弹簧端和第二弹簧端的螺旋拉伸弹簧，第一弹簧端，第二弹簧端或第一和第二弹簧端相对于施加器本体保持在固定位置。 螺旋拉伸弹簧卷绕在容纳在施加器主体内的引导系统上。 推动组件附接到螺旋拉伸弹簧并且推动组件可从施加器主体的第一端处或附近的第一位置移动到施加器主体的第二端处或附近的第二位置。 螺旋拉伸弹簧内的张力在第一位置比在第二位置大，从而将推动组件推向施加器本体的第二端。 在施加器内使用螺旋拉伸弹簧大大增加了施加器在现场条件下的寿命。

    FUEL INJECTION VALVE
    40.
    发明申请
    FUEL INJECTION VALVE 审中-公开
    燃油喷射阀

    公开(公告)号：WO2006005167A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-01-19

    申请号：PCT/CA2005/001062

    申请日：2005-07-08

    Applicant: WESTPORT RESEARCH INC. ,  WING, Richard ,  LOCKLEY, Ian ,  OVERSBY, Kevin

    Inventor： WING, Richard ,  LOCKLEY, Ian ,  OVERSBY, Kevin

    IPC: F02M61/10

    CPC classification number: F02M61/161 ,  F02M45/08 ,  F02M51/0603 ,  F02M61/08 ,  F02M61/18

    Abstract: A fuel injection valve is provided for introducing a fuel into an engine and controlling fuel flow to reduce variability between injection events. The fuel injection valve employs an arrangement for a valve nozzle that cooperates with a valve needle to provide a range of needle movement within which the fuel mass flow rate is substantially constant. This can be achieved by providing a restriction with a constant flow area for a predetermined range of needle movement. The method comprises commanding a valve needle to a position within the predetermined range of needle movement to reduce variability in the fuel mass flow rate, particularly when the engine is idling or operating under low load conditions. Valve needle lift is variable during an injection event and from one injection event to another injection event.

    Abstract translation: 提供一种燃料喷射阀，用于将燃料引入发动机并控制燃料流量以减少喷射事件之间的变化。 燃料喷射阀采用与阀针配合的阀喷嘴装置，以提供一定范围的针运动，在该范围内燃料质量流量基本上恒定。 这可以通过为针运动的预定范围提供具有恒定流动面积的限制来实现。 该方法包括将阀针指向针运动的预定范围内的位置，以减少燃料质量流量的变化，特别是当发动机在低负载条件下空转或运行时。 注射事件期间，阀针升程可变，从一次注射事件到另一次注射事件。

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