Abstract:
Bone cement mixing and delivery devices and methods of using the devices are provided. The bone cement mixing and delivery devices and methods comprise a container having a bottom opening that can be sealed by a spacer in a syringe where movement of the plunger of the syringe moves the spacer away from the bottom opening in the container to dispense bone cement into the syringe. In some embodiments, the devices and methods increases efficiency and reduce the mess associated with transferring the bone cement to the syringe for delivery to a patient.
Abstract:
An implantable matrix is provided, the matrix having a porous interior configured to release a growth factor and to allow influx of at least progenitor, bone and/or cartilage cells therein; and a biodegradable membrane disposed on the porous interior, the biodegradable membrane being less porous than the porous interior and configured to retain the growth factor and release the growth factor from the porous interior as the biodegradable membrane degrades at or near the target tissue site. In some embodiments, a method for making the implantable collagen matrix is provided, the method comprising: providing a porous collagen layer configured to release a growth factor and to allow influx of at least progenitor, bone and/or cartilage cells therein, and disposing a collagen membrane on the porous collagen layer, the collagen membrane being less porous than the porous collagen layer and configured to retain the growth factor.
Abstract:
Drug depot delivery devices and methods for delivering a drug depot to a site beneath the skin of a patient are provided. In various embodiments, a device for delivering a drug depot to a site beneath the skin of patient is provided, the device comprising: a cannula capable of insertion to the site beneath the skin of the patient and having an opening for passage of the drug depot; a drug cartridge comprising at least two chambers, wherein each chamber is configured to store and release a drug depot into the cannula when the cannula is aligned with a first chamber and the plunger. In some embodiments, the drug depot delivery device and methods provide dial-a-dose technology for delivering the drug depot to the target tissue site.
Abstract:
An apparatus, for introducing fluent therapeutic material through an annulus fibrosus of an intervertebral disc, includes a needle having a distal end for insertion through an entry site of the annulus fibrosus. The needle defines a first conduit through which the pressurized fluent therapeutic material is introduced. An expandable seal is disposed about an exterior surface of the needle. The expandable seal has a non-expanded, non-sealing configuration to facilitate penetration of the needle through the annulus fibrosus and withdrawal of the needle therefrom. The expandable seal also has an expanded, sealing configuration during introduction of the fluent therapeutic material. The expandable seal then engages the annulus fibrosus in its expanded, sealing configuration to prevent or minimize leakage of fluent therapeutic material through the entry site. The expandable seal assumes its expanded, sealing configuration during introduction of fluent therapeutic material under pressure into the annulus fibrosus.
Abstract:
A drug depot implantable at or near a target tissue site beneath the skin of a patient is provided, the drug depot comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a drug; at least one line having a distal end and a proximal end, the proximal end of the line attached to the drug depot; an anchor attached to the distal end of the line and configured to limit movement of the drug depot at or near the target tissue site, wherein the drug depot is capable of releasing the therapeutically effective amount of the drug over a period of at least one day. In some embodiments, the drug depot provided can include an effective amount of at least analgesic and/or at least one anti-inflammatory agent at or near a target site, and can reduce, prevent or treat inflammation and/or pain.
Abstract:
Described are medical implant devices that include bone-derived particles. These and potentially other materials are held together in a three-dimensionally stable structure such as a porous, resilient sheet, by an ionically-crosslinked polysaccharide gel. Also described are methods for making and using such medical devices.
Abstract:
The present invention is directed to an implantable drug depot useful for reducing, preventing or treating post-operative pain in a patient in need of such treatment, the implantable drug depot comprising a polymer and a therapeutically effective amount of a local anesthetic or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein the drug depot is implantable at a site beneath the skin to reduce, prevent or treat post-operative pain, and the drug depot is capable of releasing (i) a bolus dose of the local anesthetic or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof at a site beneath the skin and (ii) a sustained release dose of an effective amount of the local anesthetic or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof over a period of at least 4 days.
Abstract:
Effective treatments of pain and/or inflammation from degenerative disc disease and/or facet joint are provided. Through the administration of an effective amount of at least one alpha adrenergic agonist at or near a degenerative disc and/or facet joint, one can reduce, prevent or treat pain and/or inflammation caused by the degenerative disc disease and/or facet joint.
Abstract:
Effective treatments of pain and/or inflammation are provided. Through the administration of an effective amount of at least analgesic and/or at least one anti-inflammatory agent at or near a target site, one can reduce, prevent or treat inflammation and pain.
Abstract:
Pharmaceutical gels and methods for delivering a therapeutic agent to a target tissue site beneath the skin of a patient are provided, the gel being capable of adhering to the target tissue site and comprising one or more biodegradable depots containing an effective amount of the therapeutic agent. In various embodiments, the gel is sprayable and hardens after contacting the target tissue site.