SURFACE NANOREPLICATION USING POLYMER NANOMASKS
    3.
    发明申请
    SURFACE NANOREPLICATION USING POLYMER NANOMASKS 审中-公开
    使用聚合物纳米胶的表面纳米粒子

    公开(公告)号:WO2014116544A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-31

    申请号:PCT/US2014/012225

    申请日:2014-01-21

    CPC classification number: B05D5/00 B82Y10/00 B82Y40/00 G03F7/0002

    Abstract: Methods for replicating a nanopillared surface include applying a nanopillar-forming material to a surface of a replica substrate to form a precursor layer on the replica-substrate surface. A template surface of a nanomask may be contacted to the precursor layer. The nanomask may include a self-assembled polymer layer on a nanomask-substrate surface, the template surface being defined in the self-assembled polymer layer. The self-assembled polymer layer may have nano-sized pores with openings at the template surface. The precursor layer may be cured while the template surface remains in contact with the precursor layer. The nanomask is removed to expose a nanopillared surface having a plurality of nanopillars on the replica-substrate surface. The nanopillars on the replica-substrate surface may correspond to the pores in the template surface. Nanopillared surfaces may be replicated on one side of the replica substrate or on two opposing sides of the replica substrate.

    Abstract translation: 用于复制纳米颗粒表面的方法包括将纳米柱形成材料施加到复制基底的表面以在复制基底表面上形成前体层。 纳米掩模的模板表面可以与前体层接触。 纳米掩模可以在纳米掩模 - 衬底表面上包括自组装聚合物层,模板表面限定在自组装聚合物层中。 自组装聚合物层可以具有在模板表面处具有开口的纳米尺寸的孔。 当模板表面保持与前体层接触时,前体层可以被固化。 去除纳米掩模以暴露在复制衬底表面上具有多个纳米柱的纳米圆柱形表面。 复制衬底表面上的纳米柱可以对应于模板表面中的孔。 可以在复制衬底的一侧或复制衬底的两个相对的侧面上复制纳米鳞片表面。

    SURFACE NANOFABRICATION METHODS USING SELF-ASSEMBLED POLYMER NANOMASKS
    4.
    发明申请
    SURFACE NANOFABRICATION METHODS USING SELF-ASSEMBLED POLYMER NANOMASKS 审中-公开
    使用自组装聚合物纳米颗粒的表面纳米化方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2014116547A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-31

    申请号:PCT/US2014/012228

    申请日:2014-01-21

    CPC classification number: B05D5/00 B82Y10/00 B82Y40/00 G03F7/0002 Y10S977/888

    Abstract: Methods for fabricating a nanopillared substrate surface include applying a polymer solution containing an amphiphilic block copolymer and a hydrophilic homopolymer to a substrate surface. The amphiphilic block copolymer and the hydrophilic homopolymer in the polymer solution self-assemble on the substrate surface to form a self-assembled polymer layer having hydrophobic domains adjacent to the substrate surface and hydrophilic domains extending into the self-assembled polymer layer. At least a portion of the hydrophilic domains may be removed to form a plurality of pores in the exposed surface of the self-assembled polymer layer. A protective layer may be deposited on the exposed surface as a mask for etching through the plurality of pores to form through-holes. A nanopillar-forming material may be deposited onto the substrate surface via the through-holes. Then, the remaining portion of the self-assembled polymer layer may be removed to expose a nanopillared substrate surface.

    Abstract translation: 用于制造纳米圆柱形基底表面的方法包括将含有两亲嵌段共聚物和亲水均聚物的聚合物溶液施加到基底表面。 聚合物溶液中的两亲性嵌段共聚物和亲水均聚物自组装在基材表面上以形成具有与基材表面相邻的疏水区域和延伸到自组装聚合物层中的亲水区域的自组装聚合物层。 亲水区域的至少一部分可以被去除以在自组装聚合物层的暴露表面中形成多个孔。 可以在暴露的表面上沉积保护层作为用于通过多个孔蚀刻的掩模以形成通孔。 可以通过通孔将纳米柱形成材料沉积到衬底表面上。 然后,可以除去自组装聚合物层的剩余部分以暴露出纳米圆柱形的衬底表面。

    MICROPOROUS THERMOPLASTIC SHEETS
    5.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:WO2012027687A8

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-01

    申请号:PCT/US2011/049379

    申请日:2011-08-26

    Abstract: Thermoplastic polymeric sheets are rendered microporous and remain substantially flat by contacting the sheet with a first fluid composition that contains or more solvents for the polymeric sheet to render the sheet microporous and then contacting the microporous sheet with a second fluid composition that is substantially free of solvents for the polymer and that contains a non-solvent that is miscible with the one or more solvents of the first composition. Contacting the microporous sheet with the second fluid composition preferably occurs prior to substantial evaporation of the first fluid compositions, or solvents thereof, from the microporous sheet.

    NETWORK-WIDE FLOW MONITORING IN SPLIT ARCHITECTURE NETWORKS
    10.
    发明申请
    NETWORK-WIDE FLOW MONITORING IN SPLIT ARCHITECTURE NETWORKS 审中-公开
    分布式架构网络中的网络流量监控

    公开(公告)号:WO2013038279A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-21

    申请号:PCT/IB2012/054030

    申请日:2012-08-07

    Inventor: ZHANG, Ying

    CPC classification number: H04L43/026 H04L43/04 H04L43/0876 H04L43/12

    Abstract: Flow monitoring tasks are assigned to a set of switches in a split architecture network to optimize network-wide flow monitoring. The assignment maximizes the number of monitored flows and reduces overhead of the flow monitoring. A controller receives an estimated traffic volume for each path in the network. The controller calculates, for all of the switches and all of the paths, sampling fractions that maximize the number of the flows sampled by the switches. In response to a request for setting up a new flow to traverse one of the paths in the network, the controller assigns the new flow to one of the switches that are located on the one of the paths, based on the sampling fraction for the assigned switch and the one of the paths, the bandwidth constraint and the memory constraint.

    Abstract translation: 分流架构网络中的一组交换机分配了流量监控任务,以优化全网络流量监控。 分配最大化监视流量的数量,并减少流量监控的开销。 控制器接收网络中每个路径的估计交通量。 控制器为所有交换机和所有路径计算采样分数,以使由交换机采样的流量数量最大化。 响应于设置新流程以遍历网络中的一条路径的请求,控制器基于所分配的采样分数将新流量分配给位于一条路径上的交换机之一 切换和路径之一,带宽约束和内存约束。

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