Abstract:
Methods and apparatus for manufacturing a microfluidic arrangement are disclosed. In one arrangement, a selected region of a substrate surface is modified by moving a probe over the selected region while maintaining contact between the probe and the substrate surface. The modification is such that an equilibrium contact angle of the first liquid is higher than without the modification. The modified selected region forms one or more isolated regions on the substrate surface by surrounding each isolated region. The modified selected region forming a closed path around each isolated region. A microfluidic arrangement is formed that comprises a body of the first liquid in direct contact with each isolated region, and a second liquid in direct contact with, and covering, each body of first liquid and the modified selected region, wherein the second liquid is immiscible with the first liquid, and each body of first liquid is held in shape predominantly by surface tension and substantially fills each isolated region.
Abstract:
A multi-well glass-containing structure, and system and method to manufacture the structure are provided. The structure can be a glass plate having a well defined by a rim at a top of the plate to define a well opening, a well bottom at a bottom of the plate spaced away from the rim by a well wall extending from the rim to the well bottom. A well aspect ratio of the depth of the well to a maximum surface dimension of the well opening can be in a range from 40% to 100%. The inner surface of the well can have an average roughness, Ra, of less than 600 nm. The system can include a mold with a coefficient of thermal expansion that matches the glass-containing structure and the method can include forming the glass plate at a viscosity of about 10 5 to 10 7.6 poises.
Abstract:
A microfluidic emulsion droplet generation system and methods of use thereof are provided. The system may include a microfluidic substrate having a flow path configured and arranged for emulsion droplet generation, at least one textured surface in the flow path configured and arranged for inducing surface-mediated coalescence of emulsion droplets; and at least one channel junction in the flow path for emulsion droplet formation.
Abstract:
The present disclosure provides black phosphorous devices with use in, e.g., inter alia, molecular analysis applications. A device may comprise a region of black phosphorous with, e.g., 1 to 10 layers and having a pore formed through the layer or layers. The black phosphorous may be supported by a support membrane. Also provided are related methods of molecular analysis and methods of fabricating the devices.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a receptacle (110) comprising at least one interior (114) for receiving at least one content,a completely or partially cylindrical lateral surface (116) at least partially enclosing the at least one interior (114), and a multitude of successively arranged identical machine-readable unique identifier codes (132) surrounding the lateral surface (116). The present invention further relates to a method for applying a multitude of identical machine-readable unique identifier codes (132) to a receptacle (110) having a completely or partially cylindrical lateral surface (116), wherein the identical identifier codes (132) are successively printed, thereby surrounding the lateral surface(116). The present invention further relates to a method for reading out at least one of a multitude of machine-readable unique identifier codes (132) on at least one completely or partially cylindrical lateral surface (116) of a receptacle (110), the receptacle (110) comprising a multitude of successively arranged identical machine-readable unique identifier codes (132) surrounding the lateral surface (116), wherein the at least one unique identifier code (132) is read out by a code reading camera (160) without rotating the receptacle (110).
Abstract:
A sequencing instrument including a sequencing stage and a microscope. The sequencing stage has a reference plate with a flat reference surface. The microscope optical axis is perpendicular to the reference surface. The sequencing stage is configured to receive a flexible film having a plurality of DNA templates immobilized on a first side of the film, and to hold the flexible film against the flat reference surface with at least some of the plurality of DNA templates in an object plane that is perpendicular to the microscope's optical axis.
Abstract:
Substrate for a microfluidic device, comprising at least one microfluidic structure having at least one access port at an upper surface of the substrate, a raised support structure positioned on the upper surface adjacent to each access port and surrounding the access port, the raised support structure partially covering the substrate upper surface, the first raised support structure having an upper surface for receiving an adhesive for mounting a microfluidic component having at least one access port corresponding to the at least one access port of the substrate. A microfluidic device, comprising a substrate, a microfluidic component having at least one access port at a lower surface corresponding to the at least one access port of the substrate. The microfluidic component is mounted on the top of the substrate with an adhesive applied between the upper surface of the at least one first and/or second raised support structure and the lower surface of the microfluidic component.
Abstract:
Provided herein are passive microfluidic pumps. The pumps can comprise a fluid inlet, an absorbent region, a resistive region fluidly connecting the fluid inlet and the absorbent region, and an evaporation barrier enclosing the resistive region, the absorbent region, or a combination thereof. The resistive region can comprise a first porous medium, and a fluidly non-conducting boundary defining a path for fluid flow through the first porous medium from the fluid inlet to the absorbent region. The absorbent region can comprise a fluidly non-conducting boundary defining a volume of a second porous medium sized to absorb a predetermined volume of fluid imbibed from the resistive region. The resistive region and the absorbent region can be configured to establish a capillary-driven fluid front advancing from the fluid inlet through the resistive region to the absorbent region when the fluid inlet is contacted with fluid.
Abstract:
A microfluidic device includes a substrate and a cover. The substrate has an inlet port, a first microchannel, one or more parking loops, a second microchannel and an outlet port for each microchannel network. The first microchannel is connected to the inlet port, the second microchannel is connected to the outlet port, the parking loops are connected between the first and second microchannels. Each parking loop includes a parking loop inlet, a parking loop output, a fluidic trap connected between the parking loop inlet and the parking loop outlet, and a bypass microchannel connected to the parking loop inlet and the parking loop outlet. The cover is attached to a top of the substrate and has an inlet opening and an outlet opening through the cover for each microchannel network. The inlet and outlet openings of the cover are disposed above the inlet and outlet ports in the substrate.
Abstract:
A microfabricated device defining a high density array of microwells is described for cultivating cells from a sample. A series of unique tags may be disposed in the microwells to identify one or more species of cells and locate the particular microwells in which each species was cultivated. A unique tag may be a nucleic acid molecule including a target-specific nucleotide sequence for annealing to a target nucleic acid fragment and a location-specific nucleotide sequence predetermined to identify one or more microwells. The device may be incubated to grow a plurality of cells, which may be split into an analysis portion and a reserve portion. High throughput methods are described for cultivating, screening, and determining a relative and/or absolute abundance of cells from a sample.