STABLE MOLDED BODIES OR PLATES MADE OF LIGHTWEIGHT MATERIAL FOR THERMAL INSULATION AND FOR USE AS FIRE PROTECTION, METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF, USE THEREOF, AND BUILDING EQUIPPED THEREWITH
    8.
    发明申请
    STABLE MOLDED BODIES OR PLATES MADE OF LIGHTWEIGHT MATERIAL FOR THERMAL INSULATION AND FOR USE AS FIRE PROTECTION, METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF, USE THEREOF, AND BUILDING EQUIPPED THEREWITH 审中-公开
    稳定的形式或车身面板由轻质MATERAIL保温以及用作防火,制造,使用的方法,另一种EYERÜSTETES建筑

    公开(公告)号:WO2015056138A4

    公开(公告)日:2015-07-16

    申请号:PCT/IB2014065200

    申请日:2014-10-10

    Inventor: MAIER MARTIN

    Abstract: The invention relates to stable molded bodies and plates which are used as a lightweight material for equipping building envelopes with thermal insulation or as a local fire-protection measure. The stable molded bodies and plates are produced on the basis of expanded perlite, from a homogeneous mixture, which then hardens. Specifically, such a plate is composed of a prepared homogeneous mixture, having a composition of at least 40% by volume of glazed balls made from expanded silica sands, which balls are closed-cell at the surface thereof and are filled with air. The balls have a density of only 50 to 400 grams/liter, such that normally no measures for hydrophobing are necessary because of the closed-cell, unfractured perlite. The remaining volume consists of a mineral or organic binding agent, which was prepared and to which a foaming agent was added during the preparation thereof, such that the plate as a whole has a density between 120 kg/m3 and 1200 kg/m3, depending on the specific composition of all components, because of the air in the expanded perlite and the air from the foaming agent. Embodied as insulating plates, the plates are used to create wall structures on the inside or outside of buildings, in that the insulating plates (8) are applied to a cleaned interior or exterior wall of a building that has been leveled with a plaster and that afterwards has been provided with adhesive mortar. If necessary, the plates can be mechanically fastened to the building wall and afterwards a base coat (9) having a glass-based reinforcing woven-fabric mesh (10) can be applied, and finally a final coat can be applied, which is optionally provided with a coat of paint.

    Abstract translation: 所述主体和板的稳定形式充当轻质材料,用于与热绝缘或作为本地防火措施建筑物信封的精加工。 它们被膨胀珍珠岩的基础上作出的,从均匀的混合物,然后硬化。 详细地说,blunged均匀混合物的这样的板,具有釉面的体积的至少40%的组合物,封闭在其表面,只具有50至400克/升的密度扩大硅砂的空气填充的球, 通常有防水没有措施是必要的,由于封闭未破裂珍珠岩。 剩余体积是由矿物或有机粘结剂,这是由通过添加发泡剂的,使得板作为一个整体,这取决于所有组分的特定组合物,由于在膨胀珍珠岩的空气和从所述发泡剂中的空气具有的千克/米3 120之间的密度 具有1200公斤/立方米。 它们被设计为使用内部或在建筑物外部,通过使用绝缘板(8)来创建壁结构隔热板被施加到清洁的,具有清洁和整平之后提供与建筑物的粘合剂砂浆内壁或外壁上。 如果必要的话,它们可以被机械地固定到建筑物的墙壁,事后的冲洗(9)与加强格栅(10)可以被施加到玻璃基体,最后一个饰面包衣可以施加,其任选设置有涂料涂层。

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