ALKALINE-STABLE HARD SURFACE CLEANING COMPOUNDS COMBINED WITH ALKALI-METAL ORGANOSILICONATES
    1.
    发明申请
    ALKALINE-STABLE HARD SURFACE CLEANING COMPOUNDS COMBINED WITH ALKALI-METAL ORGANOSILICONATES 审中-公开
    与碱金属有机硅酸盐组合的碱性稳定的硬表面清洁化合物

    公开(公告)号:WO1997006231A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-02-20

    申请号:PCT/US1996013346

    申请日:1996-08-09

    Abstract: A one-step cleaning and water repellent treatment is provided. An alkaline-stable cleaning solution is mixed with an aqueous solution of alkali metal organosiliconates and applied to porous inorganic surfaces as a one-step cleaning and water repellent treatment. The mixture has been found to be stable and compatible. The one-step cleaning and water repellent treatment functions to simultaneously clean and protect porous inorganic surfaces and, thus, reduces the cost and time necessary to clean and protect such a surface.

    Abstract translation: 提供一步式清洁和防水处理。 将碱性稳定的清洗溶液与碱金属有机硅酸盐水溶液混合,并作为一步清洗和拒水处理施加到多孔无机表面上。 已发现该混合物是稳定和相容的。 一步式清洁和防水处理的作用是同时清洁和保护多孔无机表面,因此降低了清洁和保护这种表面所需的成本和时间。

    COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR CURING CONCRETE
    2.
    发明申请
    COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR CURING CONCRETE 审中-公开
    用于固化混凝土的组合物和方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2011094717A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-04

    申请号:PCT/US2011/023239

    申请日:2011-01-31

    Abstract: A composition that may be used to retain moisture within fresh concrete as it cures to optimize the curing of the concrete may include one or more hardening and densifying agents and one or more temporary moisture sealing agents. Additionally such a composition may include a siliconate. The hardening and densifying agent of such a composition may penetrate the surface of fresh concrete to react with free lime, providing the fresh concrete with a strong surface. The temporary moisture sealing agent may form a moisture barrier on the surface of the fresh concrete to prevent moisture from escaping from the fresh concrete before the fresh concrete has sufficiently cured. The temporary moisture sealing agent may degrade within a matter of days, facilitating its removal from the surface of the concrete once the concrete has cured and enabling further treatment of the surface without undue delay.

    Abstract translation: 可以用于在新鲜混凝土中保持水分的组合物,因为其固化以优化混凝土的固化可包括一种或多种硬化和致密剂和一种或多种临时水分密封剂。 另外,这种组合物可以包括硅酸盐。 这种组合物的硬化和致密剂可以穿透新鲜混凝土的表面以与游离石灰反应,为新鲜混凝土提供强烈的表面。 临时防潮剂可在新拌混凝土表面形成防潮层,防止新拌混凝土充分固化之前,水分从新拌混凝土中逸出。 临时防潮剂可能在几天内降解,一旦混凝土固化,便于其从混凝土表面去除,并能进一步处理表面而不会有不适当的延迟。

    AQUEOUS STABLE COMPOSITIONS OF ALKALI METAL ALKYL SILICONATES WITH ARYLSILANES, SILSESQUIOXANES, OR FLUORINATED ALKYLSILANES, AND SURFACE TREATMENT METHODS USING THE COMPOSITIONS
    5.
    发明申请
    AQUEOUS STABLE COMPOSITIONS OF ALKALI METAL ALKYL SILICONATES WITH ARYLSILANES, SILSESQUIOXANES, OR FLUORINATED ALKYLSILANES, AND SURFACE TREATMENT METHODS USING THE COMPOSITIONS 审中-公开
    碱性金属碱金属硅酸盐与亚硝酸盐,硅藻土或氟化烷基硅氧烷的水性稳定组合物和使用组合物的表面处理方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2012145636A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-26

    申请号:PCT/US2012/034466

    申请日:2012-04-20

    Abstract: Water-dispersible aqueous compositions comprise at least one solvated alkali-metal C 1 -C 4 hydrocarbyl siliconate and at least one solvated organosilicon component derived from an organosilicon compound. In example compositions, the organosilicon compound may comprise at least one silane, at least one phenylsilsesquioxane resin, or a mixture of at least one silane and at least one phenylsilsesquioxane resin. The organosilicon compound may comprise at least one hydrophobic group such as a phenyl group, an organic group with a carbon chain having more than three carbon atoms, or at least one fluoroalkyl group. Methods for forming the water-dispersible compositions comprise solvating the organosilicon compound in an aqueous solution containing at least one alkali-metal C 1 -C 4 hydrocarbyl siliconate. Further methods are disclosed for treating surfaces of substrates such as brick, masonry, concrete, and wood with the aqueous compositions to render the substrate surfaces hydrophobic and resistant to water and optionally oleophobic and resistant to oil.

    Abstract translation: 水分散性水性组合物包含至少一种溶剂化的碱金属C1-C4烃基硅酸酯和至少一种衍生自有机硅化合物的溶剂化有机硅组分。 在示例性组合物中,有机硅化合物可以包含至少一种硅烷,至少一种苯基倍半硅氧烷树脂或至少一种硅烷和至少一种苯基倍半硅氧烷树脂的混合物。 有机硅化合物可以包含至少一个疏水基团,例如苯基,具有多于三个碳原子的碳链的有机基团或至少一个氟代烷基基团。 形成水分散性组合物的方法包括在含有至少一种碱金属C 1 -C 4烃基硅酸酯的水溶液中溶剂化有机硅化合物。 公开了用水处理组合物处理诸如砖,砖石,混凝土和木材的基材表面的其它方法,以使基材表面疏水并且耐水,并且任选疏油并且耐油。

    AN AQUEOUS CHEMICAL MIXTURE TO MITIGATE WATER ASSOCIATED PROBLEMS IN CONCRETE PAVEMENTS
    9.
    发明申请
    AN AQUEOUS CHEMICAL MIXTURE TO MITIGATE WATER ASSOCIATED PROBLEMS IN CONCRETE PAVEMENTS 审中-公开
    用于减轻混凝土中水相关问题的水性化学混合物

    公开(公告)号:WO2003104159A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-12-18

    申请号:PCT/US2002/018028

    申请日:2002-06-06

    Inventor: AL-RASHED, Radi

    Abstract: A water-based mixture of multi compounds was invented for the purposes of treating and providing an ultimate protection for large areas of concrete pavements against moisture and moisture-associated problems. The mixture preferably works from within the concrete as well as at the surface. A water-repelling function prevents water from penetrating the concrete matrix. A hygroscopic and hydrophilic behavior of its crystallization system within a concrete matrix minimizes moisture transmission through capillaries and connected voids. As a result, the mixture promises to provide a permanent treatment for moisture related problems, such as damage caused by repeated freeze and thaw cycles and chloride ion penetration as from deicing salts, as well as a permanent treatment for the so-called alkali-silica reactions.

    Abstract translation: 发明了一种多种化合物的水基混合物,用于处理和提供大面积混凝土路面防止湿气和湿气相关问题的最终保护。 混合物优选在混凝土内以及在表面上起作用。 防水功能可防止水渗入混凝土基体。 混凝土基质中其结晶体系的吸湿性和亲水性最小化通过毛细管和连接空隙的水分传递。 因此,该混合物将有助于为与湿气有关的问题提供永久性处理,例如由于除冰盐引起的反复冷冻和解冻循环和氯离子渗透引起的损伤,以及所谓的碱 - 二氧化硅的永久处理 反应。

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