摘要:
The invention relates to a process for obtaining alpha-olefins by heterogeneous catalytic ethenolysis of optionally-functionalized unsaturated, in particular mono- unsaturated, olefins. The invention also relates to new supported catalysts that can be used in the process of the invention and to a method for preparing said supported catalysts.
摘要:
A catalyst composition comprises an inert hydrocarbon solvent, having dissolved therein a titanate of the formula Ti(OR) 4 wherein each R is the same or different, and is a hydrocarbon residue, and an organic aluminum compound, wherein a molar ratio of the organic aluminum compound and any alkene present in the catalyst composition is greater than one.
摘要:
Processes and systems for forming propylene are described herein. The processes generally include reacting a metathesis feed stream including at least 95 wt.% 2-butene with ethylene in the presence of a metathesis catalyst to form a metathesis product stream including propylene, and recovering propylene from the process.
摘要:
An ethylene ohgomerization system is useful for creating 1-butene from ethylene in the presence of an ethylene ohgomerization catalyst. The ethylene ohgomerization system includes an internal baffle single pass reactor, a separation system and an exterior motion driver. The exterior motion driver is operable to induce unsteadiness in the flow of the process fluid contained in the internal baffle single pass reactor by transferring motion into the process fluid. An ethylene oligomerization process is useful for creating a refined. 1- butene product from ethylene using the ethylene oligomerization system.
摘要:
Disclosed is a method of producing a polyolefin composition comprising contacting a metallocene pre-catalyst, a co-catalyst, a primary surrogate, and a secondary surrogate; adding a first olefin monomer; and polymerizing the first monomer for a time sufficient to form the polyolefin. Also disclosed is a method of producing a block polyolefin composition comprising contacting a metallocene pre-catalyst, a co-catalyst, a primary surrogate, and a secondary surrogate; polymerizing the first monomer for a time sufficient to form the polyolefin; adding a second monomer; and polymerizing the second olefin monomer for a time sufficient to form said block polyolefin composition. The method allows for the production of polyolefins of low molecular weights and narrow molecular weight distributions.
摘要:
This disclosure provides for alpha olefin oligomers and polyalphaolefins (or PAOs) and methods of making the alpha olefin oligomers and PAOs. This disclosure encompasses metallocene- based alpha olefin oligomerization catalyst systems, including those that include at least one metallocene and an activator comprising a solid oxide chemically-treated with an electron withdrawing anion. The alpha olefin oligomers and PAOs prepared with these catalyst systems can have a high viscosity index combined with a low pour point, making them particularly useful in lubricant compositions and as viscosity modifiers.
摘要:
A catalytic composition for the selective oligomerization of ethylene and a process for preparing light linear ( alpha -olefins, especially 1-hexene and 1-octene, starting from ethylene, using this composition, said composition comprising the following components: (A) a compound of a transition metal M of Group 4 of the periodic table; (B) an organic compound containing the sulfonic group (>S02) bonded to two carbon atoms; (C) a hydrocarbyl organometallic compound of a metal M' selected from elements of Groups 1, 2, 12, 13 or 14 of the periodic table; components (A), (B) and (C) being in such a quantity that the atomic ratios respectively of the metal M in (A), of the sulfur S in the sulfonic group of (B) and of the metal M' in (C), respect the following proportions: S/M = (from 0 to 20)/1 and M'/M = (from 2 to 2000)/l, on the condition that when the compound of the metal M in component (A) is not a sulfonic complex of M, the S/M ratio is greater than 0.5, preferably greater than 1.
摘要翻译:用于乙烯选择性低聚的催化组合物和使用该组合物由乙烯起始制备轻质直链(α-烯烃,特别是1-己烯和1-辛烯)的方法,所述组合物包含以下组分:(A)化合物 的周期表第4族的过渡金属M;(B)含有键合到两个碳原子上的磺酸基(> SO 2)的有机化合物;(C)选自元素组中的金属M'的烃基有机金属化合物 1,2,12,13或14的组分(A),(B)和(C)的量分别为(S)中的硫的S中的金属M的原子比, (C)中的(B)的磺酸基和金属M'相对于下列比例:S / M =(0〜20)/ 1,M'/ M =(2〜2000)/ l, 条件是当组分(A)中的金属M的化合物不是M的磺酸络合物时,S / M比大于0.5,优选大于1。
摘要:
A catalytic composition for the selective oligomerization of ethylene and a process for preparing light linear (α-olefins, especially 1-hexene and 1-octene, starting from ethylene, using this composition, said composition comprising the following components: (A) a compound of a transition metal M of Group 4 of the periodic table; (B) an organic compound containing the sulfonic group (>S0 2 ) bonded to two carbon atoms; (C) a hydrocarbyl organometallic compound of a metal M' selected from elements of Groups 1, 2, 12, 13 or 14 of the periodic table; components (A), (B) and (C) being in such a quantity that the atomic ratios respectively of the metal M in (A), of the sulfur S in the sulfonic group of (B) and of the metal M' in (C), respect the following proportions: S/M = (from 0 to 20)/1 and M'/M = (from 2 to 2000)/l, on the condition that when the compound of the metal M in component (A) is not a sulfonic complex of M, the S/M ratio is greater than 0.5, preferably greater than 1.
摘要翻译:用于乙烯选择性低聚的催化组合物和使用该组合物制备轻线性(α-烯烃,特别是1-己烯和1-辛烯,从乙烯开始)的方法,所述组合物包含 (A)周期表第4族的过渡金属M的化合物;(B)含有与两个碳原子键合的磺酸基(> S 0 2)的有机化合物; (C)选自元素周期表第1,2,12,13或14族元素的金属M'的烃基有机金属化合物;组分(A),(B)和(C)的量使得 (A)中的金属M,(B)的磺酸基中的硫S和(C)中的金属M'的原子比分别为:S / M =(0至20) / 1和M'/ M =(从2到2000)/ l,条件是当组分(A)中的金属M的化合物不是M的磺酸络合物时,S / M比大于0.5 ,更喜欢 可以大于1。 p>
摘要:
The invention provides a catalyst system for the oligomerisation of olefins, which catalyst system is prepared from catalyst components selected from the group including at least a chromium source, a substituted phenol, and an organoaluminium compound. The invention further provides an aromatic ether component for a trimerisation catalyst system and an oligomerisation process using said catalyst.