ENZYME DESTABILIZERS FOR DESTABILIZING ENZYMES PRODUCING SULFUR CONTAINING COMPOUNDS IN DOWNHOLE FLUIDS
    2.
    发明申请
    ENZYME DESTABILIZERS FOR DESTABILIZING ENZYMES PRODUCING SULFUR CONTAINING COMPOUNDS IN DOWNHOLE FLUIDS 审中-公开
    用于在井下流体中生成含硫化合物的脱氮酶的去酶化剂

    公开(公告)号:WO2017142856A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-08-24

    申请号:PCT/US2017/017767

    申请日:2017-02-14

    Abstract: Methods and fluid compositions are provided for decreasing an amount of sulfur-containing compounds in downhole fluids and/or subterranean reservoir wellbores by including at least one enzyme destabilizer in a fluid composition. The fluid composition may then be circulated into a subterranean reservoir wellbore. The fluid composition may further include a base fluid and at least one sulfur producing enzyme. The base fluid may be or include, but is not limited to, drilling fluids, servicing fluids, production fluids, completion fluids, injection fluids, refinery fluids, and combinations thereof. The enzyme destabilizer(s) may be destabilize the sulfur producing enzymes and thereby decrease an amount of sulfur-containing compounds produced vis-a-vis the sulfur producing enzyme(s).

    Abstract translation: 通过将至少一种酶去稳定剂包含在流体组合物中,提供了用于减少井下流体和/或地下储层井眼中的含硫化合物的量的方法和流体组合物。 然后流体组合物可以循环到地下储层井筒中。 该流体组合物可以进一步包含基础流体和至少一种产硫酶。 基础流体可以是或包括但不限于钻井液,维修液,采出液,完井液,注入液,精炼液及其组合。 酶去稳定剂可能使产硫酶不稳定,从而减少产生的硫化合物相对于产硫酶的量。

    NITROGEN BASED HYDROGEN SULFIDE SCAVENGERS AND METHOD OF USE THEREOF
    3.
    发明申请
    NITROGEN BASED HYDROGEN SULFIDE SCAVENGERS AND METHOD OF USE THEREOF 审中-公开
    基于氮气的硫化氢清除剂及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2017118894A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-07-13

    申请号:PCT/IB2016/057994

    申请日:2016-12-23

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a hydrogen sulphide scavenging additive composition for scavenging hydrogen sulphide including sulfur containing compounds and mercaptans, particularly for scavenging hydrogen sulfide in hydrocarbons, wherein the additive composition comprises substantially reduced amount of nitrogen based hydrogen sulfide scavengers, and is also required in substantially reduced amount, and wherein the additive composition scavenges the sulfur containing compounds not only at room temperature, but also at higher temperatures, and comprises at least a combination of: (A) at least one nitrogen based hydrogen sulfide scavenger; and (B) at least one aliphatic tertiary amine, wherein the nitrogen based hydrogen sulfide scavenger comprises triazine based hydrogen sulfide scavenger. In one embodiment, it also relates to a method for scavenging hydrogen sulfide in hydrocarbons, and in another embodiment it relates to a method of using an additive composition of the present invention for scavenging hydrogen sulfide in hydrocarbons. In yet another embodiment, it relates to a composition comprising (i) a hydrocarbon and (ii) a hydrogen sulfide scavenging additive composition for scavenging hydrogen sulfide in hydrocarbons.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于清除硫化氢(包括含硫化合物和硫醇,特别是用于清除烃中的硫化氢)的硫化氢清除添加剂组合物,其中所述添加剂组合物包含基本上减少量的氮基氢 硫化物清除剂,并且还需要基本上减少的量,并且其中所述添加剂组合物不仅在室温下而且在更高温度下清除含硫化合物,并且包含至少以下的组合:(A)至少一种基于氮的 硫化氢清除剂; 和(B)至少一种脂族叔胺,其中所述氮基硫化氢清除剂包含三嗪基硫化氢清除剂。 在一个实施方案中,其还涉及清除烃中硫化氢的方法,并且在另一个实施方案中,其涉及使用本发明的添加剂组合物清除烃中的硫化氢的方法。 在又一个实施方案中,其涉及包含(i)烃和(ii)用于清除烃中硫化氢的硫化氢清除添加剂组合物的组合物。

    CLEANING AND REMOVAL OF WAX DEPOSITS IN OIL AND GAS WELLS USING CATIONIC POLYMERS
    4.
    发明申请
    CLEANING AND REMOVAL OF WAX DEPOSITS IN OIL AND GAS WELLS USING CATIONIC POLYMERS 审中-公开
    使用阳离子聚合物清洗和除去油气中的瓦斯沉积物

    公开(公告)号:WO2017019665A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-02-02

    申请号:PCT/US2016/043995

    申请日:2016-07-26

    CPC classification number: C09K8/524 C09K8/528 C09K8/532 E21B37/06 E21B43/126

    Abstract: The present invention generally relates to methods for removing deposits in an oil or gas well by contacting the annular fluid in a batch-wise method with an effective amount of a composition comprising a water-soluble copolymer. These methods are advantageous because they can be used as needed to improve well operation. The methods use a water-soluble copolymer comprised of an acrylamide monomer and one or more cationic monomer.

    Abstract translation: 本发明一般涉及通过以间歇方式使环状流体与有效量的包含水溶性共聚物的组合物接触来除去油或气井中的沉积物的方法。 这些方法是有利的,因为它们可以根据需要使用以改善井的操作。 该方法使用由丙烯酰胺单体和一种或多种阳离子单体组成的水溶性共聚物。

    COMPOSITION AND METHOD FOR SCAVENGING SULFIDES AND MERCAPTANS
    5.
    发明申请
    COMPOSITION AND METHOD FOR SCAVENGING SULFIDES AND MERCAPTANS 审中-公开
    用于切割硫化物和微生物的组合物和方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2016180563A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-11-17

    申请号:PCT/EP2016/056118

    申请日:2016-03-21

    Inventor: WYLDE, Jonathan

    Abstract: This invention relates to a composition comprising 1. ) a metal carboxylate, wherein the metal M is selected from the group consisting of Ag, Cn, Hg, Pb, Sn, Ni, Co, Ca, Fe, Zn and Mn, those metals being present as ions in a +2 or +3 charge state, and wherein the carboxylate anion is derived from a hydrocarbyl monocarboxylic acid having 5 to 20 carbon atoms, or a mixture of such acids, 2. ) a solvent selected from the group consisting of water, glycol ethers having from 4 to 15 carbon atoms, alkyl alcohols having from 1 to 10 carbons, and aromatic hydrocarbon solvents having from 6 to 30 carbons, and 3.) an emulsion breaker which is a polymeric nonionic surfactant.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及包含1)金属羧酸盐的组合物,其中金属M选自Ag,Cn,Hg,Pb,Sn,Ni,Co,Ca,Fe,Zn和Mn,那些金属为 以+2或+3电荷状态的离子存在,并且其中羧酸根阴离子衍生自具有5至20个碳原子的烃基单羧酸,或这些酸的混合物,2.)选自以下的溶剂: 水,具有4至15个碳原子的乙二醇醚,具有1至10个碳原子的烷基醇和具有6至30个碳原子的芳族烃溶剂,以及3.)作为聚合非离子表面活性剂的破乳剂。

    ACRYLONITRILE-BASED SULFUR SCAVENGING AGENTS FOR USE IN OILFIELD OPERATIONS
    6.
    发明申请
    ACRYLONITRILE-BASED SULFUR SCAVENGING AGENTS FOR USE IN OILFIELD OPERATIONS 审中-公开
    基于丙烯腈的硫磺洗涤剂用于油田操作

    公开(公告)号:WO2016105371A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-06-30

    申请号:PCT/US2014/072072

    申请日:2014-12-23

    Abstract: Composition for the removal or inactivation of hydrogen sulfide or other species comprising ionizable sulfur ( e.g ., mercaptans, thiols, etc.) using compositions containing acrylonitrile and/or derivatives thereof are provided. Methods for the removal or inactivation of hydrogen sulfide or other sulfur species in oilfield sites and other related applications using compositions containing acrylonitrile and/or derivatives thereof are provided.

    Abstract translation: 提供了使用含丙烯腈和/或其衍生物的组合物除去或灭活含硫离子或其它可电离硫的物质(例如硫醇,硫醇等)的组合物。 提供了使用含有丙烯腈和/或其衍生物的组合物在油田地点和其他相关应用中除去或灭活硫化氢或其它硫物质的方法。

    METHODS AND COMPOSITIONS FOR INHIBITING SULFIDE STRESS CRACKING
    10.
    发明申请
    METHODS AND COMPOSITIONS FOR INHIBITING SULFIDE STRESS CRACKING 审中-公开
    用于抑制硫化物应力裂纹的方法和组合物

    公开(公告)号:WO2016060664A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-04-21

    申请号:PCT/US2014/060802

    申请日:2014-10-16

    Abstract: Sulfide stress cracking of a metal component may be inhibited by treating the metal component with a mixture comprising at least one organic aldehyde and at least one surfactant. Such metal components may be those suitable for use in a downhole environment, at a well site, in a storage facility, in a transportation infrastructure, in a refinery facility, and any combination thereof where the metal component may be exposed to hydrogen sulfide.

    Abstract translation: 通过用包含至少一种有机醛和至少一种表面活性剂的混合物处理金属组分可以抑制金属组分的硫化物应力开裂。 这种金属组分可以是适用于井下环境,井场,储存设施,运输基础设施,炼油设施中的那些,以及其中金属组分可能暴露于硫化氢的任何组合。

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