A TURBOCHARGED ENGINE SYSTEM AND A METHOD OF CONTROLLING BOOST PRESSURE

    公开(公告)号:WO2021205139A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-10-14

    申请号:PCT/GB2021/050591

    申请日:2021-03-10

    Inventor: DOUGLAS, Keith

    Abstract: A turbocharged engine system with electric compressor arranged to inject a compressed fluid into the exhaust subsystem upstream of the turbine of the turbocharger such that, in use, the compressed fluid injected by the electric compressor into the exhaust subsystem maintains the speed of or accelerates the turbine, thereby maintaining or increasing the boost pressure supplied to the turbocharged internal combustion engine. A method of controlling the boost pressure supplied to an internal combustion engine by a turbocharger, said method comprising the steps of: producing a stream of compressed fluid; injecting the stream of compressed fluid into an exhaust stream of the internal combustion engine to produce a pressure-boosted exhaust stream; and controlling the speed of a turbine of the turbocharger using the pressure-boosted exhaust stream to control the boost pressure supplied to the internal combustion engine.

    MULTI-STAGE TURBOCHARGING ASSEMBLY
    2.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:WO2021032273A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-02-25

    申请号:PCT/EP2019/072093

    申请日:2019-08-19

    Abstract: A multi-stage turbocharging assembly (100) is described. The multi-stage turbocharging assembly (100) includes a high-pressure stage (110) including a high-pressure turbine (113) coupled with a high-pressure compressor (114). Additionally, the multi-stage turbocharging assembly (100) includes a low- pressure stage (120) including a low-pressure turbine (123) coupled with a low- pressure compressor (124): Further, the multi-stage turbocharging assembly (100) includes a casing (130) enclosing the high-pressure stage (110) and the low- pressure stage (120), wherein the casing (130) is a single unit.

    AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE SYSTEM
    3.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:WO2021001031A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-01-07

    申请号:PCT/EP2019/067786

    申请日:2019-07-02

    Abstract: The invention relates to an internal combustion engine system (1) comprising: an internal combustion engine (2) provided with at least one cylinder (3), an air intake system (4) arranged to feed air to the at least one cylinder (3), an exhaust gas system (5) arranged to feed exhaust gas away from the at least one cylinder (3), a turbocharger arrangement (6) comprising a turbocharger turbine (7) operatively connected to a turbocharger compressor (8), wherein the air intake system (4) is arranged to feed intake air via the turbocharger compressor (8) and wherein the exhaust gas system (5) is arranged to feed exhaust gas via the turbocharger turbine (7) so as to drive the turbocharger compressor (8), and wherein the internal combustion engine system (1) further comprises a turbomachine (9) arranged in the exhaust gas system (5) downstream of the turbocharger turbine (7). In the engine system (1) the turbomachine is a positive displacement machine (9) configured to displace gas from an inlet (9a) to an outlet (9b) thereof by trapping a fixed amount of gas and forcing that trapped amount of gas from the inlet (9a) to the outlet (9b), wherein the internal combustion engine system (1) further comprises a variable drive unit (10) arranged to drive the positive displacement machine (9), and wherein the internal combustion engine system (1) is configured to control the drive unit (10) so as to control a flow of exhaust gas through the positive displacement machine (10).

    過給システム
    4.
    发明申请
    過給システム 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号:WO2020105533A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-05-28

    申请号:PCT/JP2019/044647

    申请日:2019-11-14

    Inventor: 楠昌幸

    Abstract: 過給システムは、流入する排気の流速を開度により調整する第1可変ノズル機構(35)を含む第1過給機(30)と、流入する排気の流速を開度により調整する第2可変ノズル機構(40)を含む第2過給機(40)と、第1過給機で過給された空気がエンジン(1)に供給される第1過給モードから、第1,2過給機(30、40)で過給された空気がエンジン(1)に供給される第2過給モードに切替える制御装置(200)とを備える。制御装置(200)は、第1から第2過給モードに切替える前に第2過給機(40)に排気を供給しつつ第2過給機(40)によって過給された空気を第1過給機(30)に供給する助走運転を実行し、助走運転中に第2過給機(40)の過給圧が第1過給機(30)の過給圧に到達した場合に第2過給モードに切替え(S114~S117)助走運転を開始する場合に、第2可変ノズル機構(35)の開度が第1可変ノズル機構(40)の開度よりも小さくなるよう制御する(S106~S108)。

    ELEVATED COMPRESSION RATIO INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE WITH MULTI-STAGE BOOSTING
    6.
    发明申请
    ELEVATED COMPRESSION RATIO INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE WITH MULTI-STAGE BOOSTING 审中-公开
    高级压缩比例内燃机与多级升压

    公开(公告)号:WO2016145570A8

    公开(公告)日:2016-12-22

    申请号:PCT/CN2015074198

    申请日:2015-03-13

    Abstract: An internal combustion engine includes a cylinder block that defines a cylinder and a cylinder head mounted to the cylinder block. A reciprocating piston is arranged inside the cylinder for compressing an air and fuel mixture at a geometric compression ratio of at least 10:1. A crankshaft is arranged in the cylinder block and rotated by the piston. An intake valve is operatively connected to the cylinder head and controls delivery of air to the cylinder for combustion therein. A mechanism provides a constant peak lift of the intake valve over an angle of rotation of the crankshaft that is at least 5 degrees, i.e., an extended dwell at peak lift. A multi-stage boosting system having first and second gas compressors is selectively controlled to pressurize air that is received from the ambient for delivery to the cylinder. A vehicle having such an engine is also disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 内燃机包括限定气缸的缸体和安装到气缸体的气缸盖。 往复式活塞设置在气缸内部,用于以至少10:1的几何压缩比压缩空气和燃料混合物。 曲轴布置在气缸体中并由活塞旋转。 进气阀可操作地连接到气缸盖,并且控制空气输送到气缸以在其中燃烧。 一种机构提供进气阀在曲轴的旋转角度上至少为5度的恒定峰值升程,即在峰值提升时的延伸停留。 选择性地控制具有第一和第二气体压缩机的多级升压系统以对从环境接收的空气进行加压以输送到气缸。 还公开了具有这种发动机的车辆。

    AN EXHAUST GAS PRESSURE REGULATOR FOR A COMBUSTION ENGINE
    7.
    发明申请
    AN EXHAUST GAS PRESSURE REGULATOR FOR A COMBUSTION ENGINE 审中-公开
    用于燃烧发动机的排气压力调节器

    公开(公告)号:WO2016192749A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-12-08

    申请号:PCT/EP2015/061948

    申请日:2015-05-29

    Abstract: The invention relates to an exhaust gas pressure regulator (100) for a combustion engine (10). The regulator (100) comprising a regulator housing (108) and an inner diffuser assembly (110) arranged inside the regulator housing (108) so that an exhaust gas flow duct (106) is formed between an inner surface (107) of the regulator housing (108) and an outer surface (109) of the inner diffuser assembly (110). The inner diffuser assembly (110) includes a front portion (111) and a regulating piston (130) that is moveable relative to the front portion (111) and the regulator housing (108) between an idle position in which the exhaust gas flow duct (106) is open, and a pressurized position in which the regulating piston (130) at least partly closes the exhaust gas flow duct (106). The inner diffuser assembly (110) comprises at least one throttled flow passage (144) between the gas flow duct (109) and an exhaust gas pressure chamber (132) defined by the regulating piston (130) and an interior surface (113) of the front portion (111).

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于内燃机(10)的排气压力调节器(100)。 调节器(100)包括调节器壳体(108)和布置在调节器壳体(108)内部的内部扩散器组件(110),使得排气流动管道(106)形成在调节器的内表面(107) 壳体(108)和内部扩散器组件(110)的外表面(109)。 内部扩散器组件(110)包括前部(111)和调节活塞(130),其可相对于前部(111)和调节器壳体(108)在空闲位置之间移动,在空转位置之间, (106)打开,并且其中调节活塞(130)至少部分地关闭废气流动管道(106)的加压位置。 内部扩散器组件(110)包括在气体流动管道(109)和由调节活塞(130)限定的排气压力室(132)之间的至少一个节流流动通道(144)和内部表面(113) 前部(111)。

    A TURBINE SYSTEM
    10.
    发明申请
    A TURBINE SYSTEM 审中-公开
    涡轮系统

    公开(公告)号:WO2015188842A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-12-17

    申请号:PCT/EP2014/001565

    申请日:2014-06-10

    Inventor: ERIKSSON, Pontus

    Abstract: A turbine system (100) for recovering energy of exhaust gases of an internal combustion engine (10) is provided. The turbine system comprises a first turbine device (110), a second turbine device (120), and a flow control valve (130) for bypassing exhaust gases passed the second turbine device (120). The turbine system (100) further comprises a pneumatic valve (140) arranged between the first turbine device (110) and the second turbine device (120) and being configured to control the flow of exhaust gas to the second turbine device (120).

    Abstract translation: 提供一种用于回收内燃机(10)的废气能量的涡轮机系统(100)。 涡轮机系统包括第一涡轮机装置(110),第二涡轮装置(120)和用于绕过通过第二涡轮装置(120)的废气的流量控制阀(130)。 涡轮机系统(100)还包括设置在第一涡轮机装置(110)和第二涡轮装置(120)之间并被配置成控制到第二涡轮装置(120)的废气流的气动阀(140)。

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