摘要:
A nonvolatile memory device comprises a substrate, a switching device and a data storage unit connected to the switching device. The data storage unit includes a data storage material layer in the form of a transition metal oxide layer having different resistance characteristics in different voltage ranges. The data storage material layer has a first resistance when a write voltage V W1 , 0 4 ≤V W1 , is applied to the data storage material layer, the first resistance representing a first data state. The data storage material layer also has a second resistance different from the first resistance when a write voltage V E1 , V E1 ≤V 5 R , V 5 R 4 , to the data storage material layer without altering the data state of the data storage material layer.
摘要:
A nonvolatile memory device comprises a substrate, a diode with a switching function formed on the substrate, and a data storage unit connected to the diode. The data storage unit includes a data storage material layer having different resistance characteristics in different voltage ranges. The data storage material layer has a first resistance when a write voltage V w1 (0 1 w1 2 ) is applied to the data storage material layer, the first resistance representing a first data state. The data storage material layer has a second resistance different from the first resistance when a write voltage V 3 (V 2 3 ) is applied to the data storage material layer, the second resistance representing a second data state. The first and second data states are readable from the data storage material layer by application of a read voltage V R (V R 1 |) to the data storage material layer without altering the data state of the data storage material layer.
摘要:
The present invention provides silicon nano wires, a semiconductor device including the silicon nano wires, and a method of manufacturing the silicon nano wires. The method includes: forming microgrooves having a plurality of microcavities, the microgrooves forming a regular pattern on a surface of a silicon substrate, forming a first doping layer doped with a first dopant in the silicon substrate, and forming a second doping layer doped with a second dopant between the first doping layer and a surface of the silicon substrate; forming a metal layer on the silicon substrate by depositing a material which acts as a catalyst to form nano wires on the silicon substrate; forming the catalysts by heating the metal layer so that the metal layer within the microgrooves on the surface of the silicon substrate is agglomerated; and growing the nano wires between the catalysts and the silicon substrate using a thermal process.
摘要:
A magnetic random access memory using magnetic domain drag is provided. The magnetic random access memory includes a data storage unit including a fixed layer, a non-magnetic layer, and a free layer; a data input unit electrically connected to both ends of the free layer, for applying current to the free layer to input data into the data storage unit; and a data output unit electrically connected to the free layer and the fixed layer to output data stored in the data storage unit. Accordingly, the magnetic random access memory has more excellent performance than that using a switching field to record data.
摘要:
A high-density magnetic memory device is provided. The high-density magnetic memory device includes a vertical transistor formed on a substrate; a magnetic memory element formed on the vertical transistor, the magnetic memory element using magnetic materials for storing data; a bit line connected to the transistor via the magnetic memory element; a word line for writing over and across the bit line; and an insulating layer formed between the word line for writing, and the other components below the word line for writing. According to the high-density magnetic memory device, it is possible to fabricate a high-density magnetic memory device with a vertical transistor.
摘要:
Provided are a multi-purpose magnetic film structure using a spin charge, a method of manufacturing the same, a semiconductor device having the same, and a method of operating the semiconductor memory device. The multi-purpose magnetic film structure includes: a lower magnetic film; a tunneling film formed on the lower magnetic film; an upper magnetic film formed on the tunneling film, wherein the lower and upper magnetic films are ferromagnetic films forming an electrochemical potential difference therebetween when the lower and upper magnetic films have opposite magnetization directions.
摘要:
A magnetic random access memory (MRAM) comprising a memory cell (C2) having one transistor (58) and one magnetic tunneling junction (MTJ) layer (58) and a reference cell (C1) which is used as a basis when reading data stored in the memory cell, wherein the reference cell comprises first (50) and second (52) MTJ layers provided in parallel to each other; and first (54) and second (56) transistors provided in parallel to each other, the first and second transistors being respectively connected in serial to the first and second MTJ layers, and a method of reading data from the MRAM are provided. The first and second transistors can be substituted for one transistor having a driving capability corresponding to twice the driving capability of a transistor of the memory cell. In addition, the position of the first and second transistors and the position of the first and second MTJ layers can be opposite.