Noise supression estimation device and noise supression device
    93.
    发明公开
    Noise supression estimation device and noise supression device 审中-公开
    噪声抑制估计装置和噪声抑制器

    公开(公告)号:EP2144233A3

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-11

    申请号:EP09164896.4

    申请日:2009-07-08

    IPC分类号: G10L21/02

    CPC分类号: G10L21/0208 G10L21/0232

    摘要: A noise suppression estimation device calculates a noise index value which varies according to kurtosis of a frequence distribution of magnitude of a sound signal before or after suppression of the noise component, the noise index value indicating a degree of occurrence of musical noise after suppression of the noise component in a frequency domain. For example, the noise suppression estimation device calculates first kurtosis of a frequence distribution of magnitude of the sound signal before suppression of the noise component, calculates second kurtosis of a frequence distribution of magnitude of the sound signal after suppression of the noise component, and calculates the noise index value from the first kurtosis and the second kurtosis.

    SiC SEMICONDUCTOR ELEMENT
    94.
    发明公开
    SiC SEMICONDUCTOR ELEMENT 审中-公开
    SIC-HALBLEITERELEMENT

    公开(公告)号:EP2610912A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-03

    申请号:EP11819565.0

    申请日:2011-08-12

    IPC分类号: H01L29/12 H01L29/78

    摘要: The invention provides an SiC semiconductor element having fewer interface defects at the interface between the SiC and the insulating film of the SiC semiconductor, as well as improved channel mobility. The semiconductor element is provided with at least an SiC semiconductor substrate and an insulating film in contact with the substrate, wherein the insulating film is formed on a specific crystal plane of the SiC semiconductor substrate, the specific crystal plane being a plane having an off-angle of 10-20° relative to the {11-20} plane toward the [000-1] direction or at an off-angle of 70-80° relative to the (000-1) plane toward the direction. Through the use of a specific crystal plane unknown in the prior art, interface defects between the SiC semiconductor substrate and the insulating film can be reduced, and channel mobility of the semiconductor element can be improved.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种在SiC与SiC半导体的绝缘膜之间的界面处具有较少界面缺陷的SiC半导体元件,以及改进的沟道迁移率。 所述半导体元件至少设置有与所述基板接触的SiC半导体基板和绝缘膜,其中所述绝缘膜形成在所述SiC半导体基板的特定晶面上,所述特定晶面为具有截止面的平面, 相对于{11-20}平面朝向[000-1]方向为10-20°的角度或相对于(000-1)面朝向<11-20>的偏离角为70-80°的角度, 方向。 通过使用现有技术中未知的特定晶面,可以降低SiC半导体衬底和绝缘膜之间的界面缺陷,并且可以提高半导体元件的沟道迁移率。

    Noise suppression apparatus and program
    99.
    发明公开
    Noise suppression apparatus and program 审中-公开
    Geräuschunterdrückungsvorrichtungund -programm

    公开(公告)号:EP2254113A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-24

    申请号:EP10005240.6

    申请日:2010-05-19

    IPC分类号: G10L21/02

    摘要: A In a noise suppression apparatus, an extractor extracts a noise component from an audio signal. A stationary noise estimator estimates stationary noise included in the noise component. A first noise suppressor removes a spectrum of the stationary noise from a spectrum of the audio signal to an extent determined by a subtraction factor. A non-stationary noise estimator estimates a spectrum of non-stationary noise by subtracting the spectrum of the stationary noise from the spectrum of the noise component. A factor setter generates a filtering factor for emphasizing a target sound component contained in the audio signal from the spectrum of the non-stationary noise. A second noise suppressor performs a filtering process using the filtering factor on the audio signal after processing of the first noise suppressor. An index calculator calculates a kurtosis change index representing an extent of change of kurtosis in a frequence distribution of magnitude of the audio signal between the kurtosis observed when processing of the first noise suppression part is performed and the kurtosis observed when processing of the second noise suppression part is performed. A factor adjuster variably controls the subtraction factor according to the kurtosis change index.

    摘要翻译: A在噪声抑制装置中,提取器从音频信号中提取噪声分量。 静态噪声估计器估计噪声分量中包含的固定噪声。 第一噪声抑制器从音频信号的频谱去除固定噪声的频谱到由减法因子确定的程度。 非平稳噪声估计器通过从噪声分量的频谱中减去固定噪声的频谱来估计非平稳噪声的频谱。 因子设定器产生用于从非平稳噪声的频谱强调包含在音频信号中的目标声音分量的滤波因子。 第二噪声抑制器在处理第一噪声抑制器之后,使用对音频信号的滤波因子进行滤波处理。 索引计算器计算表示在进行第一噪声抑制部的处理时观察到的峰度与在进行第二噪声抑制的处理时观察到的峰度之间的音频信号的频度分布的峰度变化程度的峰度变化指标 部分执行。 因子调整器根据峰度变化指数可变地控制减法因子。