摘要:
A lean burn engine adapted to establish a specified air-fuel ratio leaner by predetermined rate than a stoichiometric air-fuel ratio in a range of low engine speeds and low engine loads is provided with an air intake system of a low speed type which provides a high charging efficiency in a range of low engine speeds and an exhaust system capable of eliminating a nitrogen oxide emission in the exhaust even during lean burning.
摘要:
An engine (1) operates in a stratified charge combustion mode and a homogeneous charge combustion mode. A sensor detects driving state of the engine. An ECU (electronic control unit) (30) computes a basic amount of the fuel to be injected from a nozzle (11) based on the detected driving state of the engine. The ECU switches the combustion mode based on the computed basic amount. The ECU computes a corrected amount of the injection fuel based on the basic amount of the injection fuel. The corrected amount of the injection fuel suppresses a fluctuation of engine torque caused by switching of the combustion mode. The ECU controls the injection valve based on the computed corrected amount.
摘要:
A fuel injection control system for a cylinder injection/spark ignition internal combustion engine (1) in which fuel is injected directly into cylinders through fuel injection valves (2). An ECU (6) determines a desired fuel injection amount (Qm) based upon the engine speed (Ne) and engine load (θACC), determines a desired fuel pressure (PFM) to be supplied to the fuel injection valves (2) and controls the actual fuel supply pressure (PF) to the desired fuel pressure (PFM). The ECU (6) causes the fuel to be injected when the crank angle of the engine (1) falls within a predetermined range (20 BTDC to 5 ° ATDC) in the vicinity of a top dead point (TDC) of the cylinder corresponding to the compression stroke thereof. Cylinder pressure is determined by sensor a (3), and the ECU (6) determines the actual amount of fuel (QSAMP) injected over time intervals substantially shorter than the injection period corresponding to the full desired fuel amount (QM), based on the difference between the injected fuel pressure and the cylinder pressure. This value is then subtracted from the desired fuel amount (QM) to control the termination of the fuel injection.
摘要:
An internal combusion engine comprises at least one cylinder body (10) a top end (223) of which being covered by a cylinder head (23), said cylinder body accommodates a slidingly reciprocatable piston (26) having at least one rung groove (262) for accommodating at least one piston ring and at least one fuel injector (61). Said fuel injector is located within a cylinder side wall (222) at a first distance A to said top end of said cylinder body, whereby the following inequation is fulfilled: RS
摘要:
An internal combustion engine of a two stroke cycle type comprises at least one cylinder body a top end of which is covered by a cylinder head. Said cylinder body accommodates a slidingly reciprocable piston. At least one fuel injector is provided being capable to inject fuel with a velocity of 10 m/s to 30 m/s.
摘要:
The rate of flow of fuel through an injection valve (2) is differenciated twice. The point in time at which the twice differenciated the signal occurs for a second time after a point in time (ta) at which the triggering signal is sent is the time (tb) at which injection starts.
摘要:
Le flux passant à travers un injecteur (2) est différencié deux fois. Le moment où le signal différencié deux fois se présente pour la deuxième fois après un moment d'amorçage (ta), est le moment du début d'injection (tb).