MQM MAPPING USING HAPLOTYPED PUTATIVE QTL-ALLELES: A SIMPLE APPROACH FOR MAPPING QTL'S IN PLANT BREEDING POPULATIONS
    122.
    发明公开
    MQM MAPPING USING HAPLOTYPED PUTATIVE QTL-ALLELES: A SIMPLE APPROACH FOR MAPPING QTL'S IN PLANT BREEDING POPULATIONS 审中-公开
    与HAPLOTYPISIERTEN假定的QTL等位基因MQM映射:一种简单的QTL定位年代在PFLANZENZUCHT PROGRAMS

    公开(公告)号:EP1265476A2

    公开(公告)日:2002-12-18

    申请号:EP00989407.2

    申请日:2000-12-21

    IPC分类号: A01H1/04 A01H5/00 C12Q1/68

    摘要: Methods for mapping a phenotypic trait to a corresponding chromosomal location are provided. Statistical methods which correlate pedigrees with multiple genetic markers, the haplotype, to determine identical-by-descent (IBD) data are employed to map phenotypic traits. The statistical models provided are a HAPLO-IM+ model, a HAPLO-MQM model, and a HAPLO-MQM+ model. These statistical methods are applied to map traits determined alternatively by single genes or by quantitative trait loci. Methods of marker assisted selection (MAS) using a variety of genetic markers are provided. Plants selected by MAS using the methods are provided. Additionally, methods for cloning nucleic acids corresponding to phenotypic traits that are in linkage disequilibrium with genetic markers are provided, and for transducing them into plant cells are provided. Transgenic plants transduced with the cloned nucleic acids corresponding to phenotypic traits, e.g. QTL, are provided.

    Chromosome 13-linked breast cancer susceptibility gene
    123.
    发明公开
    Chromosome 13-linked breast cancer susceptibility gene 无效
    染色体13连锁的乳腺癌易感基因

    公开(公告)号:EP1260520A2

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-27

    申请号:EP02006768.2

    申请日:1996-12-17

    摘要: The present invention relates generally to the field of human genetics. Specifically, the present invention relates to methods and materials used to isolate and detect a human breast cancer predisposing gene (BRCA2), some mutant alleles of which cause susceptibility to cancer, in particular breast cancer. More specifically, the invention relates to germline mutations in the BRCA2 gene and their use in the diagnosis of predisposition to breast cancer. The present invention further relates to somatic mutations in the BRCA2 gene in human breast cancer and their use in the diagnosis and prognosis of human breast cancer. Additionally, the invention relates to somatic mutations in the BRCA2 gene in other human cancers and their use in the diagnosis and prognosis of human cancers. The invention also relates to the therapy of human cancers which have a mutation in the BRCA2 gene, including gene therapy, protein replacement therapy and protein mimetics. The invention further relates to the screening of drugs for cancer therapy. Finally, the invention relates to the screening of the BRCA2 gene for mutations, which are useful for diagnosing the predisposition to breast cancer.

    摘要翻译: 本发明一般涉及人类遗传学领域。 具体而言,本发明涉及用于分离和检测人乳腺癌易感基因(BRCA2)的方法和材料,其中一些突变等位基因引起对癌症尤其是乳腺癌的易感性。 更具体地说,本发明涉及BRCA2基因中的种系突变及其在诊断乳腺癌易感性中的用途。 本发明进一步涉及人乳腺癌中BRCA2基因的体细胞突变及其在人乳腺癌的诊断和预后中的用途。 此外,本发明涉及其他人类癌症中BRCA2基因的体细胞突变及其在人类癌症的诊断和预后中的用途。 本发明还涉及在BRCA2基因中具有突变的人类癌症的治疗,包括基因治疗,蛋白质替代疗法和蛋白质模拟物。 本发明还涉及用于癌症治疗的药物的筛选。 最后,本发明涉及BRCA2基因突变的筛选,其可用于诊断乳腺癌倾向。

    INTERFERON-ALPHA INDUCED GENES
    124.
    发明公开
    INTERFERON-ALPHA INDUCED GENES 审中-公开
    干扰素α基因诱导

    公开(公告)号:EP1254263A2

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-06

    申请号:EP01904171.4

    申请日:2001-02-09

    IPC分类号: C12Q1/68

    摘要: The present disclosure relates to identification of previously known genes as being genes upregulated by interferon-α administration, in particular the human genes corresponding to the cDNA sequence in GenBank designated g4758303, g5453897, g4505186, g2366751, g33917, g4504962, g3978516, g5924396, g4505656, g1504007, g3702446, g4001802, g292289, g4557226, g4507646 and g4507170. Determination of expression products of these genes is proposed as having utility in predicting responsiveness to treatment with interferon-α and other interferons which act at the Type 1 interferon receptor.

    MUTM ORTHOLOGUE AND USES THEREOF
    126.
    发明公开
    MUTM ORTHOLOGUE AND USES THEREOF 审中-公开
    MUTM ORTHOLOG UND DESSEN VERWENDUNGEN

    公开(公告)号:EP1244788A2

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-02

    申请号:EP01900925.7

    申请日:2001-01-05

    CPC分类号: C12N15/8201 C07K14/415

    摘要: The invention provides isolated mutM nucleic acids and their encoded proteins. The present invention provides methods and compositions relating to altering maize mutM levels in plants in order to improve transformation efficiency, homologous recombination and/or targeted gene modifications. The invention further provides recombinant expression cassettes, host cells, transgenic plants, and antibody compositions.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供编码具有8-氧基鸟嘌呤DNA糖基化酶(OGG)活性的多肽的分离的多核苷酸。 本发明提供了与植物中表达OGG相关的方法和组合物,以便提高转化效率,同源重组和/或靶向基因修饰。 本发明还提供重组表达盒,宿主细胞,转基因植物和抗体组合物。

    DIAGNOSIS OF COELIAC DISEASE USING A GLIADIN EPITOPE
    129.
    发明公开
    DIAGNOSIS OF COELIAC DISEASE USING A GLIADIN EPITOPE 有权
    利用GLIADIN EPITOPE诊断CELIAC疾病

    公开(公告)号:EP1218751A2

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-03

    申请号:EP00964460.0

    申请日:2000-10-02

    摘要: A method of diagnosing coeliac disease, or susceptibility to coeliac disease, in an individual comprising: (a) contacting a sample from the host with an agent selected from (i) the epitope comprising sequence which is: SEQ ID NO: 1 or 2, or an equivalent sequence from a naturally occurring homologue of the gliadin represented by SEQ ID N0:3, (ii) an epitope comprising sequence comprising: SEQ ID NO:1, or an equivalent sequence from a naturally occurring homologue of the gliadin represented by SEQ ID NO:3, which epitope is an isolated oligopeptide derived from a gliadin protein, (iii) an analogue of (i) or (ii) which is capable of being recognised by a T cell receptor that recognises (i) or (ii), which in the case of a peptide analogue is not more than 50 amino acids in length, or (iv) a product comprising two or more agents as defined in (i), (ii) or (iii), and (b) determining in vitro whether T cells in the sample recognise the agent; recognition by the T cells indicating that the individual has, or is susceptible to, coeliac disease. Therapeutic compositions which comprise the epitope and gliadin proteins which do not cause coeliac disease are also provided.

    摘要翻译: 在个体中诊断乳糜泻或对乳糜泻的易感性的方法,其包括:(a)使来自宿主的样品与选自以下的试剂接触:(i)包含SEQ ID NO:1或2的序列的表位, 或来自SEQ ID NO:3所示的麦醇溶蛋白的天然存在的同源物的等同序列,(ii)包含SEQ ID NO:1的序列的表位,或SEQ ID NO:1所示的麦醇溶蛋白的天然存在的同源物的等同序列 (i)或(ii)的类似物,所述类似物能够被识别(i)或(ii)的T细胞受体识别,其中所述表位是源自麦醇溶蛋白的分离的寡肽, ,其在肽类似物的情况下长度不超过50个氨基酸,或(iv)包含两种或更多种如(i),(ii)或(iii)中定义的试剂的产物,和(b) 在体外样品中的T细胞是否识别该试剂; T细胞识别,表明该个体患有乳糜泻或易患乳糜泻。 还提供了包含不引起腹腔疾病的表位和麦醇溶蛋白的治疗组合物。

    SEED-PREFERRED PROMOTER FROM MAIZE
    130.
    发明公开
    SEED-PREFERRED PROMOTER FROM MAIZE 审中-公开
    SAMENSPEZIFISCHER启动子AUS MAIS

    公开(公告)号:EP1214435A2

    公开(公告)日:2002-06-19

    申请号:EP00963744.8

    申请日:2000-09-22

    IPC分类号: C12N15/82 C07K14/415 A01H5/00

    摘要: The present invention provides a composition and method for regulating expression of heterologous nucleotide sequences in a plant. The composition is a novel nucleic acid sequence for a seed-preferred promoter. A method for expressing a heterologous nucleotide sequence in a plant using the promoter sequence is also provided. The method comprises transforming a plant cell to contain a heterologous nucleotide sequence operably linked to the seed-preferred promoter of the present invention and regenerating a stably transformed plant from the transformed plant cell.