摘要:
An object of the invention is to provide an illumination device lineup having many variations that respond to various illumination visual fields and work distances while the cost is controlled. Another object of the invention is to provide a producing method for implementing the illumination device having the many variations. Each cell includes a light emitting element mounted on a board and a lens that is disposed so as to be paired with the light emitting element. A relative positional relationship between the light emitting element and the lens in each cell varies according to a position on the board. Therefore, light is emitted from the light emitting element to the outside with a non-zero angle that is determined in each cell with respect to a direction perpendicular to the board.
摘要:
The invention relates to a device for optically inspecting an at least partially reflecting surface of an item, having a first and at least one second crossbeam (12, 14) each forming a section (32) largely in the shape of a circular segment. The crossbeams (12, 14) are disposed at a longitudinal distance (D) from one another, defining a longitudinal axis (17). The two crossbeams (12, 14) are held at the longitudinal distance (D) by means of a plurality of longitudinal beams (16). The longitudinal beams (16) are disposed at a defined radial distance (38) from the sections (32) in the shape of circular segments. The crossbeams (12, 14) support a light-transparent diffusing screen (34) forming a tunnel-shaped inspection space (36). A plurality of light sources (48) are disposed outside of the tunnel-shaped inspection space (36) behind the diffusing screen, said sources being controllable individually or in small groups in order to generate variable light-dark patterns (90) on the diffusing screen. At least one camera (74, 78) is set up in the tunnel-shaped inspection space (36).
摘要:
An object of the invention is to provide an illumination device lineup having many variations that respond to various illumination visual fields and work distances while the cost is controlled. Another object of the invention is to provide a producing method for implementing the illumination device having the many variations. Each cell includes a light emitting element mounted on a board and a lens that is disposed so as to be paired with the light emitting element. A relative positional relationship between the light emitting element and the lens in each cell varies according to a position on the board. Therefore, light is emitted from the light emitting element to the outside with a non-zero angle that is determined in each cell with respect to a direction perpendicular to the board.
摘要:
An optical detection device of surface defects for detecting a surface or parting line imperfection of an O-ring (1) comprising a first green light source (2) directed at the object to be inspected (1) according to a first direction and a second red light source (3) directed at said object to be inspected (1) according to a second direction distinct from said first direction and colour video camera (6) adapted to film said O-ring to be inspected and to detect, directly or indirectly, the intensity of the chromatic components of the colours emitted by said light sources.
摘要:
An illumination system incorporating a multi-faceted mirror in operative communication with an array of discrete illumination sources. The multi-faceted mirror may accept incident light beams from discrete illumination sources located at different positions and then deliver a reflected output to a common location for direct acceptance by an optical/imaging device or by a light guide transmission device operatively connected to a downstream optical/imaging device. Individual light sources may be selected and/or combined in a defined sequence by selectively activating and deactivating such light sources electronically with no need for moving parts. By pulsing different illumination sources, the optical/imaging system may be provided with a feed of narrow-band illumination for use in imaging. Outputs from several illumination sources can also be combined if desired to produce a custom-tuned illumination spectrum for a particular application.
摘要:
In an inspection apparatus, a plurality of light source parts (42, 43) for irradiating an object area on a surface of an object (9) with light from a plurality of directions, respectively, are provided, and a first picked-up image representing an object area is acquired in one image pickup part (32, 33) by light irradiation from one of the plurality of light source parts and a second picked-up image is acquired in the image pickup part by light irradiation from the plurality of light source parts. Further, a first defect candidate area is detected by comparing the first picked-up image with a first reference image corresponding to the first picked-up image and a second defect candidate area is detected by comparing the second picked-up image with a second reference image corresponding to the second picked-up image. Then, an overlapping area in the first defect candidate area and the second defect candidate area is specified as a defect area in the object area. It is thereby possible to detect a defect on the satin-finished surface of the object with high accuracy.
摘要:
A surface defect detection method according to the present invention is a method of optically detecting a surface defect of a steel product, and includes an irradiating step of irradiating illumination lights from different directions to an identical inspection target portion by using at least two distinguishable light sources; and a detecting step of acquiring images by reflection lights of the respective illumination lights and detecting a surface defect in the inspection target portion by performing difference processing between the acquired images. An incident angle of the illumination lights of the respective light sources are within a range of 60° to 82.5° relative to the inspection target portion.
摘要:
First illumination light and second illumination light that are distinguishable from each other are each applied to an inspection target part of a surface of a steel material with substantially the same incident angle from directions inclined opposite to each other. A first image of the inspection target part illuminated with first illumination light and a second image of the inspection target part illuminated with second illumination light are each captured. A difference image between the first image and second image is generated. A combination of a bright part and a dark part of a protruding part in the inspection target part is removed from among bright parts and dark parts of the difference image based on an arrangement of a bright part and a dark part in a predetermined direction corresponding to the irradiation direction of the first or second illumination light. The presence or absence of a recessed part in the inspection target part is determined based on a shape feature amount of the remainder of the bright parts and the dark parts after this removal processing or an arrangement of the remainder of the bright parts and the dark parts in the predetermined direction. The recessed part that has been determined to be present is detected as a surface defect of the steel material.
摘要:
A ring light illuminator with annularly arranged light sources is disclosed. To each light source there corresponds a beam shaper comprising a light collector, a homogenizing means for light from the light source, and an imaging means for imaging an output of the homogenizing means into an area to be illuminated. The homogenizing means in embodiments is a rod, into which light from the light collector is directed. The end of the rod opposite the light collector is imaged by the imaging means into the area to be illuminated.
摘要:
This invention relates to illumination device for providing near isotropic illumination, and particularly to an illumination system for detecting the defect in a transparent substrate and a detection system comprising the same. According to an embodiment of the invention, an illumination system is provided, which comprises: an illumination system for detecting the defect in a transparent substrate, comprising light source receptacle in bar shape; a plurality of first spot light sources, each emitting a respective first light, the respective first lights being substantially parallel to each other and the first spot light sources being arranged to a first line of spot light sources along the longitudinal direction of the receptacle; and a plurality of second spot light sources, each emitting a respective second light, the respective second lights being substantially parallel to each other and the second spot light sources being arranged to a second line of spot light sources along the longitudinal direction of the receptacle, wherein the first line of spot light sources and the second line of spot light sources are substantially arranged in a line, the first line of spot light sources and the second line of spot light sources locate in difference half of the receptacle in the longitudinal direction, the first light and the second light converge to a scan line, and the projections of the first and the second lights, which are converged at each point on the scan line, in a plane P passing the scan line and perpendicular to the transparent substrate are located at different sides of a line in the plane P, which passes the point and is perpendicular to the scan line.