摘要:
A process for treating metal surfaces that includes first contacting the metal surface with a particular acidic peroxide adhesion promoting composition, followed by contacting that metal surface with an alkaline solution. This treatment is particularly suitable for treating metal surfaces used in printed circuit multilayer construction.
摘要:
A process for treating metal surfaces that includes first contacting the metal surface with a particular acidic peroxide adhesion promoting composition, followed by contacting that metal surface with an alkaline solution. This treatment is particularly suitable for treating metal surfaces used in printed circuit multilayer construction.
摘要:
A cleaning solution for electronic materials contains dissolved oxygen gas at a concentration greater than atmospheric saturation concentration, 0.1-10,000 mg/liter of ammonia, and 0.1-10,000 mg/liter of hydrogen peroxide in water. Alternatively, the cleaning solution contains dissolved reducing agents, 0.1-10,000 mg/liter of ammonia, and 0.1-10,000 mg/liter of hydrogen peroxide in water. A method for making the cleaning solution of the present invention is provided. A method for cleaning electronic materials using the cleaning solution of the present invention is also provided.
摘要:
In a method for forming a resist pattern comprising exposing a photosensitive material which is a laminate of an insulating base plate, an electric conductive coating and a positive working photo resist coating, through a positive mask of circuit pattern placed on said photo resist, to an actinic radiation, developing the photo resist with an aqueous alkaline solution, thereby removing the exposed area and forming an etching resist, subjecting said resist to an etching with an acidic etching solution to remove the exposed conductive coating and finally removing the resist still remained on the unexposed area of the photosensitive material, an improvement which is characterized in that after said development and prior to the etching operation, the unexposed resist is further exposed to an actinic radiation. The present method is useful for giving a printed circuit board with excellent circuit pattern having no slender lines due to undesired side etching.
摘要:
A method of etching polyimide material having metallization patterned thereon in which an epoxy resin system not only provides the etch mask for etching the polyimide but also provides a resulting passivation structure overlying the metallization on the polyimide substrate. The polyimide having a desired metallization pattern thereon is coated with the epoxy based photoimageable material which has the properties of resisting concentrated KOH etching when the epoxy material is cured and also the property of adhering to the polyimide substrate and the metallized pattern after exposure to the KOH etch to provide a passivation to the metallization. The process includes exposing the layer of photoimageable material to actinic radiation to selectively pattern the material, developing the patterned material to reveal the underlying polyimide to be etched, curing the remaining material and etching the revealed polyimide material in concentrated KOH to remove the revealed polyimide. The remaining epoxy material is firmly adherent as a passivation layer for the metallization. Preferably the epoxy material consists essentially of from about 10% to about 80% by weight of a polyol resin which is a condensation product of epichlorohydrin and bisphenol A having a molecular weight of between about 40,000 to 130,000, and between about 20% and 90% by weight of an epoxidized octafunctional bisphenol A formaldehyde novolak resin, having a molecular weight of between 4,000 to 10,000 and about 0.1 to about 15 parts by weight of resin of a cationic photoinitiator capable of initiating polymerization of the epoxidized resin system upon exposure to actinic radiation. The resin may optionally contain up to about 50% by weight of epoxidized di-glycidal ether of tetrabromo bisphenol A having a molecular weight of between about 600 and 2,500, if flame retardancy is required.