摘要:
A process for producing m-phenoxybenzyl alcohol by reacting chlorobenzene with m-hydroxybenzyl alcohol in the presence of a copper catalyst and a base, the process being characterized by using an alkylene glycol as a reaction solvent.
摘要:
There is disclosed a biphenyl derivative of the formula (B): wherein R 1 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 and R° are as defined or its salt, a nerve cell degeneration repairing or protecting agent containing a phenyl derivatives selected from compounds (1) to (4) and (B) as defined, and a process for preparing a phenyl derivative contained in the agent.
摘要:
A herbicidal compound of formula (I): wherein X is O, S(O) n or NR a where R a is H or alkyl and n is O, 1 or 2; R¹ is H or halo; R² is N or CR³ where R³ is halo or NO₂; R⁴ is H, halo, NO₂, alkyl, haloalkyl, CN, CO₂alkyl, cycloalkyl, phenyl, COalkyl, COphenyl, CHO,OH, NH₂, NHCOalkyl or alkoxy R⁵ is H, halo or optionally substituted alkyl; R⁶ is H, halo or optionally substituted alkyl; provided that at least one of R⁵ and R⁶ is halo; R⁷ is CN, CHO, COOR⁸, CONR⁸R⁹, where R⁸ is H, optionally substituted alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl or aryl and R⁹ is a group R⁸, SO₂alkyl, NR¹⁰R¹¹ or N⁺R¹⁰R¹¹R¹² Z⁻ where Z is an agriculturally acceptable anion e.g. chloride and R¹⁰, R¹¹ and R¹² are independently selected from hydrogen and alkyl. Processes for the preparation of these compounds and compositions containing them are also described.
摘要翻译:式(I)的除草化合物:其中X是O,S(O)n或NRa,其中Ra是H或烷基,n是0,1或2; R 1是H或卤素; R 2是N或CR 3,其中R 3是卤素或NO 2; R 4是H,卤素,NO 2,烷基,卤代烷基,CN,CO 2烷基,环烷基,苯基,CO烷基,CO苯基,CHO,OH,NH 2,NHCO烷基或烷氧基,R 5是H,卤代或任意取代的烷基; R 8是H,卤素或任选取代的烷基; 条件是R 5和R 6中至少有一个是卤素; 其中R 7是H,任意取代的烷基,烯基,炔基或芳基,R 7是基团R 8,SO 2烷基,NR 10 R 11或N + R 10 R 11 R 12 Z - ,其中Z是农业上可接受的阴离子, 氯和R 10,R 11和R 12独立地选自氢和烷基。 还描述了制备这些化合物和含有它们的组合物的方法。
摘要:
Die Erfindung betrifft neue (7-(Hetero)Aryloxynaphthalin-2-yl-oxy)-alkancarbonsäure-Derivate der Formel (I), in welcher R¹ für Halogen, Cyano oder Trifluormethyl steht, R² für Wasserstoff oder Halogen steht, R³ für Halogen, Trifluormethyl, Trifluormethoxy, Trifluormethylthio oder Trifluormethylsulfonyl steht, R⁴ für Wasserstoff oder Halogen steht, X für Stickstoff oder die Gruppierung C-R⁵ steht, und die restlichen Substituenten die in der Beschreibung angegebene Bedeutung haben, mehrere Verfahren und neue Zwischenprodukte zu ihrer Herstellung sowie ihre Verwendung als Herbizide.
摘要:
The invention provides insecticidal and acaricidal compounds of formula (I) : wherein X is selected from hydrogen, halo, hydroxy, alkoxy and acyloxy, Z represents a fluoroalkyl group of one or two carbon atoms, Y represents a substituted aryl group where each substituent is selected from halo, alkyl of up to six carbon atoms, aryl, aralkyl of up to four carbon atoms in the alkyl moiety, aryloxy and arylamino, and either (i) R represents hydrogen, and W, W 2 and W 3 are independently selected from halo, alkyl of up to six carbon atoms, alkoxy of up to six carbon atoms, alkoxyalkyl of up to a total of six carbon atoms, haloalkyl of up to six carbon atoms, and haloalkoxy of up to six carbon atoms, or (ii) R is selected from methyl, trifluoromethyl, cyano and ethynyl, and W', W 2 and W 3 are independently selected from hydrogen, halo, alkyl of up to six carbon atoms, alkoxy of up to six carbon atoms, alkoxyalkyl of up to a total of six carbon atoms, haloalkyl of up to six carbon atoms, and haloalkoxy of up to six carbon atoms. The invention also provides processes and intermediates for the preparation of the compounds of formula (I), compositions comprising them and methods of combating and controlling insect and acarine pests therewith.
摘要:
A polycarbonate polymer containing repeating units epresented by the following general formula wherein: X is selected from single bond,-O-,-S-,-SO 2 -, wherein:
R 1 and R 2 are each independently selected from hydrogen atom; alkyl radical of 1 to 6 carbon atoms; cycloalkyl radical of 5 to 6 carbon atoms; wherein is an integer having a value of from 0 to 3; phenyl radicals substituted at para position by a substituent seleced from alkoxy radicals of 1 to 5 carbon atoms, phenoxy radicals, or halogen radicals; or p-biphenylyl radical, -(CH 2 )- q wherein q is an integer having a value of from 2 to 10; or wherein r is an integer having a value of from 4 to 8, and having a reduced viscosity [ηsp/c] of at least 0.2 dl/g as measured in methylene chloride at a concentration of 0.5 g/dl at 20 °C.
Such polycarbonates exhibit excellent optical properties such as high birefringence, and are useful as materials for optical devices. Also, a process for preparing the polycarbonates and novel dihydric phenols which can be used as materials for the polycarbonates are disclosed.
摘要:
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Herstellung von 4,4'-Dihydroxydiphenylether durch Dehydratisierung von Hydrochinon mit Sulfonsäuren oder Schwefelsäure als Katalysatoren bei erhöhten Temperaturen. Das Dehydratisierungsprodukt wird bei 80 bis 110°C mit einem Überschuß Wasser verrührt. Die dabei nicht gelösten höher kondensierten Nebenprodukte werden abgetrennt, und aus dem erhaltenen Filtrat läßt man den gewünschten Ether auskristallisieren.