摘要:
According to the invention, a refrigerated, plate-type body (11) consisting of metallic foam, which has already been hardened is bonded to one or several heated cover layers (10) by rolling (6), to create a metallic bond between the metallic foam body (11) and the cover layer or layers (10). An installation for producing composite materials essentially consists of: cleaning devices (3); drive devices (5); heating devices (7) provided with thermally insulating guides for handling the cover layers (10); surface treatment devices (1) for treating the metallic foam body (11); a rolling frame (6) for bonding the cover layers and the metallic foam body, in addition to a thermal chamber (8) and refrigeration devices (9).
摘要:
Der Formkörper, wie Platte, Blech, oder Folie, besteht aus einem ebenflächigen Formkörper (150) aus einem metallischen Material (151), wie Kupfer, Zink, Aluminium, Blei, auch im Verbund miteinander oder im Verbund mit einer Kunststoffolie oder aus einem Verbundmaterial (100) aus einem zu Folien oder dünnen Platten strang- oder walzgepreßtem Bleigrundmaterial (10), wobei einseitig auf die Formkörperfläche einer Beschichtung (20) aus einer Klebemasse, bevorzugterweise aus einer auf Bitumen basierenden kaltklebenden Masse aufgebracht ist, die außenseitig mit einem abziehbaren Schutzblatt (30) versehen ist, während auf der beschichtungsfreien Seite des Formkörpers bzw. des Bleigrundmaterials (10) eine Farbbeschichtung (40), bevorzugterweise eine Farblackschicht, aufgebracht ist.
摘要:
This invention relates to a method of making a composite aluminium brazing sheet, which method comprises: providing a core sheet of a first Al alloy and a cladding sheet of a second Al alloy, wherein a) the composition of the first Al alloy is different from the composition of the second Al alloy, b) the thickness of the core sheet is greater than the thickness of the cladding sheet, and c) the hardness of the core sheet is different than the hardness of the cladding sheet, cleaning facing surfaces of the core sheet and of the cladding sheet; and cold rolling the core sheet with the cladding sheet so as to roll bond them to make a composite aluminium sheet. Also disclosed is a brazing sheet comprising a core layer of a first Al alloy containing Mg and a cladding layer of a second Al alloy.
摘要:
A high strength clad material having excellent moldability, specifically a three-layered clad material produced by using a stainless steel as a substrate and integrating a sheet of nickel or its alloy with one principal plane of the substrate and a sheet of copper with the other principal plane of the substrate both by pressure welding or a two- or three-layered clad material produced by integrating a sheet of nickel or its alloy with at least one principal plane of the substrate by pressure welding. The clad material makes it possible to further increase the relative thickness of the stainless steel, while reducing the total thickness of the clad material, thus realizing a mechanical strength (tensile strength) at least equivalent to that of the conventional two- or three-layered clad material. A tension bridle roll having a predetermined size and shape is disposed on the feed side of a pressure welding roll and a sheet of nickel, copper, etc., is fed to the pressure welding roll through the tension bridle roll, thus making it possible to apply a uniform tension to each sheet as a whole, to prevent the occurrence of breakage and wrinkles during the pressure welding, to reduce the thicknesses of both nickel and copper sheets before pressure welding to about 5 νm, and to reduce the relative thickness of each sheet in the three-layered clad material for a battery case to about 0.5 % of the total thickness.
摘要:
The clad material 12 is determined with respect to the thickness at both ends C in the length direction of the clad steel pipe 10, that is, the thickness at both ends in the length direction to be welded parts when welding laid clad steel pipes 10 in the construction field, so that the thickness has a value D which enables to absorb discrepancy with another clad steel pipe 10 when welding the laid clad steel pipe 10. The clad material 12 is further determined with respect to the thickness of the part E other than both ends C, so that the thickness has values F smaller than the predetermined value D.
摘要:
Disclosed is a multi-segmented fabricated gear rim (14) having two distinct steel layers, an inner layer (15), and an outer layer (16) from which gear teeth are cut. The inner (15) and outer layers (16) are molecularly bonded to each other with the inner layer (15) being a high weldability layer and the outer layer (16) being a high hardenability layer.
摘要:
A method of joining dissimilar metals includes the steps of applying a thin layer of pure aluminum to a surface of at least one of the dissimilar metals to be joined. The pure aluminum is applied by electroplating or by a PVD technique to prevent formation of oxides or intermetallic aluminum compounds in the pure aluminum layer. A barrier layer of chromium may also be applied between the substrate metal and the pure aluminum layer in high temperature applications such as where subsequent welding is anticipated to prevent the formation of harmful intermetallic compounds which may otherwise occur between the substrate and the pure aluminum layer. The sheets or slabs of dissimilar metals are then roll bonded by hot rolling with the aluminum layer forming an excellent diffusion bond therebetween. Difficult to bond metals such as copper, brass, carbon steel, titanium, certain aluminum alloys and zinc may be roll or press bonded in this way. The resultant articles made by the methods find particular utility in cookware products, such as pots, pans, griddles, grills and bakeware and also as electrical contacts for bus bars, to mention a few.
摘要:
Der Formkörper, wie Platte, Blech, oder Folie, besteht aus einem ebenflächigen Formkörper (150) aus einem metallischen Material (151), wie Kupfer, Zink, Aluminium, Blei, auch im Verbund miteinander oder im Verbund mit einer Kunststoffolie oder aus einem Verbundmaterial (100) aus einem zu Folien oder dünnen Platten strang- oder walzgepreßtem Bleigrundmaterial (10), wobei einseitig auf die Formkörperfläche einer Beschichtung (20) aus einer Klebemasse, bevorzugterweise aus einer auf Bitumen basierenden kaltklebenden Masse aufgebracht ist, die außenseitig mit einem abziehbaren Schutzblatt (30) versehen ist, während auf der beschichtungsfreien Seite des Formkörpers bzw. des Bleigrundmaterials (10) eine Farbbeschichtung (40), bevorzugterweise eine Farblackschicht, aufgebracht ist.