摘要:
A single-pass imaging system (100) utilizes a light source (110), a spatial light modulator (120) and an anamorphic optical system (130) to form a substantially one-dimensional high intensity line image on an imaging surface (e.g., the surface of a drum cylinder). The light source (110) and the spatial light modulator (120) are used to generate a relatively low intensity two-dimensional modulated light field in accordance with an image data line such that each pixel image of the line is elongated in the process (Y-axis) direction. The anamorphic optical system (130) utilizes a cylindrical/acylindrical optical element to anamorphically image and concentrate the modulated light field in the process direction to form the substantially one-dimensional high intensity line image. The line image is generated with sufficient energy to evaporate fountain solution from the imaging surface. The imaging system simultaneously generates all component pixel images of the line image, thus facilitating a printing apparatus capable of 1200 dpi or greater.
摘要:
The present disclosure describes, among other things, a reduced speckle contrast microelectromechanical system. One exemplary embodiment includes micromechanical structures configured to form a uniform reflective surface on a substrate, an elastic substance coupled to the substrate, and an energy source that applies a voltage to the elastic substance to alter the shape of the surface of the substrate, for example, by about 10 % to about 25 % of a wavelength of light projected onto the substrate at a frequency of at least 60 Hz. Another exemplary embodiment includes micromechanical structures formed on a surface of a substrate, a reflective diaphragm connected to the substrate, an elastic substance coupled to the diaphragm, and an energy source that applies a voltage to the elastic substance to vibrate the diaphragm at a frequency of at least 60 Hz.
摘要:
A method of retrieving a phase of a wavefield comprising the steps of: providing an estimate of the wavefield φ0 at an initial plane; and propagating the wavefield to and fro between an entrance plane being a plane having an area to which the wavefield is confined and a detector plane via a wavefield transform device, wherein at the entrance plane a support constraint is applied and at the detector plane a magnitude constraint is applied, the wavefield transform device being arranged to apply a wavefield transform function to the wavefield, wherein the wavefield transform function is characterised by a finite deviation from a lens function.
摘要:
A MEMS oscillator, such as a MEMS scanner (102), has an improved and simplified drive scheme and structure. Drive impulses may be transmitted to an oscillating mass via torque through the support arms (108a, 108b). For multi-axis oscillators drive signals for two or more axes (110, 116) may be superimposed by a driver circuit and transmitted to the MEMS oscillator. The oscillator responds in each axis according to its resonance frequency in that axis. The oscillator may be driven resonantly in some or all axes. Improved load distribution results in reduced deformation. A simplified structure offers multi-axis oscillation using a single moving body. Another structure directly drives a plurality of moving bodies. Another structure eliminates actuators from one or more moving bodies, those bodies being driven by their support arms.
摘要:
Optical reader systems and methods for label-independent reading of resonant waveguide (RWG) biosensors operably supported by a microplate as defined herein. The system includes a light source, a spectrometer unit, a beam-forming optical system and a scanning optical system that includes a scanning mirror device, a mirror device driver operably coupled to the scanning mirror device, and an F-theta lens arranged between the microplate and the beam-forming optical system. Some systems use multiple optical beams to scan multiple biosensors at once without having to move the microplate. Asynchronous scanning of multiple beams allows for reducing the number of spectrometer units needed.
摘要:
A vent hole precursor structure (26) in an intermediate product for a semiconductor device having delicate structures (27,28), Wherein said intermediate product has a cavity (21) with a pressure differing from the pressure of the surroundings, said intermediate product comprising a first wafer (20) in which there is formed a depression (21), said first wafer being bonded to a second wafer (22) comprising a device layer (23) from which the structures (27,28) are to be made by etching; and a hole or groove (26) having a predefined depth and extends downwards into the device layer, such that the cavity (21) during etching is opened up before the etching procedure breaks through the device layer (23) forming the structures (27,28).
摘要:
The invention relates to a layered micro-electronic and/or micro-mechanic structure, comprising at least three alternating electrically conductive layers with insulating layers between the conductive layers. There is also provided a via in a first outer layer, said via comprising an insulated conductive connection made of wafer native material through the layer, an electrically conductive plug extending through the other layers and into said via in the first outer layer in order to provide conductivity through the layers, and an insulating enclosure surrounding said conductive plug in at least one selected layer of said other layers for insulating said plug from the material in said selected layer. It also relates to micro-electronic and/or micro-mechanic device comprising a movable member provided above a cavity such that it is movable in at least one direction. The device has a layered structure according to the invention. Methods of making such a layered MEMS structure is also provided.
摘要:
A micro-semiconductor actuator capable of suppressing the deformed amount of a movable part center part, wherein a boundary part (10) for suppressing the transmission of a warping force at a movable part end part caused by the effect of air resistance and inertia force and a heat generated at the drive force generating part (6) of the movable part end part to a movable part center part is provided between the center part and the end part of a rotatable movable part (3) pivotally supported by the torsion bars (4, 4) of the actuator (1) so as to suppress the deformation of the movable part center part.