Air intake arrangement for internal combustion engine
    5.
    发明公开
    Air intake arrangement for internal combustion engine 失效
    EinlassluftanlagefürBrennkraftmaschine。

    公开(公告)号:EP0586123A2

    公开(公告)日:1994-03-09

    申请号:EP93306371.1

    申请日:1993-08-12

    申请人: HITACHI, LTD.

    IPC分类号: F02M35/10 F02B31/00

    摘要: An air intake arrangement for an internal combustion engine comprising : a main air intake conduit leading to a gas intake valve (241) for respective engine cylinders (206) and including a main air intake passage (202), a main collector chamber (204) and independent branching air intake passages (205) for the respective engine cylinders (206) connected in series ; a throttle valve (203) disposed in the main intake air passage (202) for controlling the flow rate of air passing therethrough ; an auxiliary air intake passage (210) bypassing the main air intake conduit, an inlet port of the auxiliary air intake passage (210) opens into the main air intake passage (202) at the upstream of the throttle valve (203), an outlet port (213) of the auxiliary air intake passage (210) opens into the respective independent branching air intake passages (205) near the gas intake valve (241) for the respective engine cylinders (206) in such a manner that gas blown-out from the auxiliary air intake passage (210) induces a gas swirl in the respective engine cylinders (206) ; an intake air control valve (211) disposed in the auxiliary air intake passage (210) for controlling the flow rate of air passing therethrough ; and a control unit (222) which determined an operating condition of the internal combustion engine and controls an opening degree of the intake air control valve (211) based on the determined engine operating condition.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于内燃机的进气装置,包括:通向相应发动机气缸(206)的进气阀(241)的主进气管,并包括主进气通道(202),主集水腔(204) 以及用于各发动机气缸(206)的独立分流进气通道(205),其串联连接; 设置在主进气通道(202)中的用于控制通过其中的空气流量的节流阀(203) 旁通主吸气管的辅助进气通道(210),辅助进气通道(210)的入口在节流阀(203)的上游向主进气通道(202)开口,出口 辅助进气通道(210)的端口(213)以相应的发动机气缸(206)的进气门(241)附近的相应的独立的分支进气通道(205)以这样的方式打开,使得气体吹出 从辅助进气通道(210)引起各发动机气缸(206)中的气体涡流; 设置在辅助进气通道(210)中的进气控制阀(211),用于控制通过其中的空气的流量; 以及控制单元(222),其基于所确定的发动机运行状况来确定所述内燃机的运行状态并控制所述进气控制阀(211)的开度。

    Method and apparatus for controlling internal combustion engines
    6.
    发明公开
    Method and apparatus for controlling internal combustion engines 失效
    用于控制内燃机的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:EP0338560A3

    公开(公告)日:1991-09-04

    申请号:EP89107137.5

    申请日:1989-04-20

    申请人: HITACHI, LTD.

    IPC分类号: F02D11/10 F02D41/14 F02D43/04

    摘要: The invention relates to a method and apparatus for controlling internal combustion engines in which the operating conditions (such as vehicle speed) and the control conditions (such as throttle opening degree) of operating elements (5-8) of the internal combustion engine are used to determine a resistance index (such as an equivalent gradient) for specifying the driving force corresponding to the operating conditions (5-8) under the prevailing load conditions. Further, this resistance index data is accumulated, so that the operating elements (5-8) are controlled on the basis of a target operating condition and a corresponding resistance index.

    Method for feedback controlling air and fuel ratio of the mixture supplied to internal combustion engine
    7.
    发明公开
    Method for feedback controlling air and fuel ratio of the mixture supplied to internal combustion engine 失效
    用于反馈控制供给内燃机的混合物的空气和燃料比的方法

    公开(公告)号:EP0330934A3

    公开(公告)日:1989-10-25

    申请号:EP89102754.2

    申请日:1989-02-17

    申请人: HITACHI, LTD.

    IPC分类号: F02D41/14 F02D41/36

    摘要: A method for feedback controlling air-fuel ratio of the mixture supplied to an internal combustion engine having a plurality of cylinders comprises the steps of detecting (534, 536) respective air-fuel ratios of the exhaust gas from the respective cylinders with an air-fuel ratio sensor having a substantially linear output characteristic over a wide variation of air-fuel ratio of the exhaust gas; calculating (538) an average air-fuel ratio by using the latest detected air-fuel ratios of the respective cylinders; determining (540) a fundamental feedback correction coefficient β₀ for a cylinder of which air-fuel ratio is feedback controlled next; retrieving (542) a learning correction coefficient β₁ for the cylinder of which air-fuel ratio is feedback controlled next from a learning map prepared by learning for the corresponding cylinder; and determining (552) new learning correction coefficients β₁ for the respective cylinders using respective deviations of the respective detected current air-fuel ratios from the latest average air-fuel ratio calculated in the previous step, whereby air-fuel ratio control at any desired air-fuel ratio is carried out with a high accuracy and with a uniform air-fuel ratio throughout the whole cylinders.

    Position measuring method with satellite
    8.
    发明公开
    Position measuring method with satellite 失效
    Verfahren zur Ortung手套Satelliten。

    公开(公告)号:EP0264756A2

    公开(公告)日:1988-04-27

    申请号:EP87114844.1

    申请日:1987-10-12

    申请人: HITACHI, LTD.

    IPC分类号: G01S5/14

    CPC分类号: G01S19/50

    摘要: A method of a position measurement in which information about satellite orbits and information about time are received from satellites to determine own posi­tion. The method includes a step to calculate a direc­tion in which an error occurs based on a position of a satellite used (100) and a step to determine own position by use of road map information in the direction of the error (202-205).

    摘要翻译: 一种位置测量方法,其中从卫星接收关于卫星轨道和关于时间的信息的信息以确定其位置。 该方法包括基于所使用的卫星的位置(100)计算出现错误的方向的步骤,以及通过使用路线图信息来确定自己的位置的步骤(202-205)。