摘要:
The disclosure discloses a preparation method for 2-mercaptobenzothiazole. An aniline method is adopted to perform reaction in the presence of a catalyst to prepare the 2-mercaptobenzothiazole, and the catalyst includes sulfonic acid type imidazolium ionic liquid. The sulfonic acid type imidazolium ionic liquid is a type of acidic functionalized ionic liquid, and has the advantages of both a solid acid and a liquid acid. The sulfonic acid type imidazolium ionic liquid is adopted as an active ingredient of the catalyst, and may remarkably improve a conversion rate of the reaction raw materials and increase a yield of the 2-mercaptobenzothiazole. Meanwhile, due to the characteristics of high catalytic activity, no volatilization, low corrosion, high thermal stability and the like of the 2-mercaptobenzothiazole, the preparation method also has the comprehensive advantages of simple process, low cost, low tar yield, high environment friendliness and the like.
摘要:
The present disclosure provides an ionic fluid pre-cursor being a reaction product of at least one compound of formula (I) and at least one hydrogen donor and having a softening point less than the melting point or softening point of said compound of formula (I) M x A y.z H 2 O The present disclosure also provides a process for preparing the ionic fluid pre-cursor. The present disclosure further provides an ionic fluid and a process for preparing the same.
摘要:
The invention relates to a composition, comprising: a) at least one carrier material; b) at least one ionic liquid; c) at least one metal, selected from the subgroup VIII of the periodic table of the elements; d) at least one organic compound containing phosphorus, which compound has the structural element of formula (I); and e) optionally one or more organic amines. The invention further relates to a method for producing such a composition, to the use of the composition as a catalytically active composition, and to a method for hydroformylation, wherein the composition is used as a catalytically active composition.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a composite ionic liquid comprising ammonium cations and composite coordinate anions derived from two or more metal salts, wherein at least one metal salt is an aluminium salt and any further metal salt is a salt of a metal selected from the group consisting of Group IB elements of the Periodic Table, Group IIB elements of the Periodic Table and transition elements of the Periodic Table, wherein the ammonium cation is a N,N'-disubstituted imidazolium cation, the substituents independently being selected from C1-C10 alkyl, and C6-C10 aryl. The composite ionic liquid of the invention is a stable catalyst, which can suitably be used to run an ionic liquid alkylation process which produces less solids and an alkylate product comprising less organic chlorides as side products than processes known from the prior art.
摘要:
Use of ionic liquids as solvents in base-catalysed chemical reactions wherein the ionic liquid is composed of at least one species of cation and at least one species of anion, characterised in that a cation of the ionic liquid comprises a positively charge moiety and a basic moiety, and further wherein such ionic liquids may be used as promoters or catalysts for the chemical reactions.