摘要:
The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a compound suitable for a pharmaceutical composition, specifically an agent for treating nocturia. The inventors have assumed that inhibition of nocturnal activity of placental leucine aminopeptidase (P-LAP), i.e. aminopeptidase that cleaves AVP, would maintain and/or increase an endogenous AVP level to enhance the antidiuretic effect, which would contribute to a decreased number of nocturnal voids, and have extensively studied compounds which inhibit P-LAP. As a result, the inventors have found that (2R)-3-amino-2-(pyridylmethyl)-2-hydroxy-propanoic acid derivatives have excellent P-LAP inhibitory activity. The inventors have evaluated antidiuretic effects in water-loaded rats and have found that the compounds increase endogenous AVP levels by inhibiting P-LAP and consequently reduce urine production. The present invention therefore provides compounds expected to be used as an agent for treating nocturia based on P-LAP inhibition.
摘要:
The invention relates to a novel metal complex. Compounds of this type can be used as functional materials in a series of different applications that can be attributed in the largest sense to the electronics industry.
摘要:
Hydroxynaphthyridinone carboxamides of formula (I): are described as inhibitors of HIV integrase and inhibitors of HIV replication, wherein L, R1a, R1b, R1c R2a, R2b, R3, R4 and R5 are defined herein. These compounds are useful in the prevention and treatment of infection by HIV and in the prevention, delay in the onset, and treatment of AIDS. The compounds are employed against HIV infection and AIDS as compounds per se or in the form of pharmaceutically acceptable salts. The compounds and their salts can be employed as ingredients in pharmaceutical compositions, optionally in combination with other antivirals, immunomodulators, antibiotics or vaccines. Methods of preventing, treating or delaying the onset of AIDS and methods of preventing or treating infection by HIV are also described.
摘要:
The invention provides for methods and compositions for identifying proteins or chemicals that directly or indirectly modulate a genomic polynucleotide and methods for identifying active genomic polynucleotides. Generally, the method comprises inserting a BL (beta-lactamase) expression construct into an eukaryotic genome, usually non-yeast, contained in at least one living cell, contacting the cell with a predetermined concentration of a modulator, and detecting BL activity in the cell.