Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide AMPA receptor ligands for treatment of epilepsy or schizophrenia, and a pharmaceutical composition containing them.SOLUTION: The present invention relates to l H-quinazoline-2,4-diones represented by formula (I) (in the formula, Rrepresents CF, CHF, CHF, CHCHF-, CHCF-, ethyl or isopropyl, and Rrepresents alkyl, phenyl, heterocyclyl alkyl or the like which is substituted by one or more substituents selected from a group comprising halogen, nitro, cyano, acyl, hydroxy, oxo(=O), alkoxy, cycloalkoxy, acyloxy, alkoxycarbonyloxy, amino, alkylamino, dialkylamino, formyl, acylamino and alkoxycarbonylamino), a method for producing them, and an intermediate for producing the component represented by the formula (I).
Abstract:
NEW MATERIAL:A compound of formulas I and II (ring A is formula III-VI; X is O, S, NR11; R11 is H, alkyl, allyl, aryl; R1 is each group in R11, alkoxy, allyloxy, aralkyl, aryloxy, NH2; R2-R10 are each group in R11, CF3, CN, NO2, alkoxycarbonyl, COOH, acyl, CONH2 where at least one of R3-R6 is a group other than the groups in R11; Y is each group in R1-R10 except CF3). EXAMPLE:1,3-Bisdicyanovinyl-2-(2,5-dimethyl-3-thienylvinylidene)indane. USE:A photochromic compound which is improved in long wavelength sensitivity and enables nondestructive reading, thus being suitably used in optical recording, optical storage material, copying material, photosensitive material for printing, optical filter, display material or the like. PREPARATION:A compound of formula VII is subjected to the Knoevenagel reaction to give the compounds of formulas I-II.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To produce a keto-acid that is useful as an intermediate for production of fluoran compounds used as pressure- or heat-sensitive recording dyestuffs by reading a specific m-aminophenol with phthalic anhydride in an organic solvent at a low cost in an economical aspect as well as in the aspect of environmental preservation by the use of a small quantity of the solvent. SOLUTION: This keto-acid of formula II (e.g. 4-N,N-dibutylamino-2- hydroxy-2'-carboxybenzophenone) is produced by reacting an m-aminophenol of formula I [R1 and R2 are each a 1-18C alkyl, 4-8C (substituted) cycloalkyl, etc.] (e.g. N,N-di-n-butylaminophenol) with phthalic anhydride in a quantity of 0.5-20mol to 1mol of the m-aminophenol in an organic solvent (e.g. toluene) in a quantity of less than 0.5 pt.wt. to 1 pt.wt. of the m-aminophenol at 60-120 deg.C for 3-40hr., and cooling the resultant mixture to 0-60 deg.C.
Abstract:
PURPOSE:To readily obtain the subject compound useful as an intermediate for heat-sensitive coloring matters, etc., in high yield and purity, by treating a specific isoindolinone compound with an oxidizing agent in the presence of an alkali. CONSTITUTION:An isoindolinone compound expressed by formula I (R1, R2, R5 and R6 are H, alkyl, alkoxyalkyl, haloalkyl, allyl, etc.; R3 is H, halogen or alkyl; R4 is H, alkyl, phenyl or acyl) is treated with an oxidizing agent, such as hypohalite or hydrogen peroxide, in the presence of an alkali, such as NaOH or KOH, to afford a benzoic acid derivative expressed by formula II. The reaction is carried out at 40-200 deg.C, preferably 80-150 deg.C temperature. A heat- or pressure-sensitive dye can be obtained by the above-mentioned method without normally requiring operation, such as purification.