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公开(公告)号：US07544627B2
公开(公告)日：2009-06-09
申请号：US11127142
申请日：2005-05-12
申请人： Xiao-ming Tao , Hui Zhang
发明人： Xiao-ming Tao , Hui Zhang
CPC分类号： G06F3/045 , D03D1/0088 , D03D9/00 , D03D15/00 , D03D15/0066 , D03D15/0077 , D04B1/14 , D04B21/14 , D10B2101/08 , D10B2101/12 , D10B2101/20 , D10B2201/02 , D10B2211/02 , D10B2211/04 , D10B2331/02 , D10B2331/021 , D10B2331/04 , D10B2401/061 , D10B2401/16 , D10B2403/02431 , D10B2501/00 , Y10T442/3065 , Y10T442/3179 , Y10T442/3976 , Y10T442/425 , Y10T442/45
摘要： Existing pressure sensing fabrics may involve two portions, i.e., insulating and conductive portions in the fabric, which increases the complexity of the fabric system and more important, and the instablization of the resistance-strain relationship during dynamic deformation which limits the application fields due to intrinsic properties difference between the two portions. These fabrics commonly employ two or more layers to accomplish the detecting functions. Such arrangements increase the thickness, weight, and cost of the sensors with some other disadvantages such as low accuracy, instability, etc. This invention describes a pressure sensing fabric have a general structure as simple as a plurality of electrically conducting yarns forming interlocking loops of yarns. The pressure sensing fabric is found not only be able to sense pressure but also the magnitude of the pressure.
摘要翻译： 现有的压力传感织物可能包括两部分，即织物中的绝缘和导电部分，这增加了织物系统的复杂性并且更重要，并且动态变形期间电阻 - 应变关系的变化使得应用领域受到限制 两部分之间的固有特性差异。 这些织物通常采用两层或更多层来完成检测功能。 这种布置增加了传感器的厚度，重量和成本以及诸如低精度，不稳定性等的一些其它缺点。本发明描述了一种压力传感织物具有简单的通用结构，多个导电纱线形成互锁环 纱线。 发现压力传感织物不仅能够感测压力而且能够感测到压力的大小。
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公开(公告)号：US20090101501A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-23
申请号：US11873796
申请日：2007-10-17
申请人： Xiao-ming Tao , An Yang , Rong-xin Wang , Shun Cheng Lee , Charles Surya
发明人： Xiao-ming Tao , An Yang , Rong-xin Wang , Shun Cheng Lee , Charles Surya
CPC分类号： G01N27/127 , Y10T29/49002
摘要： A gas sensor may include a mat including nanofibers attached to a substrate layer, a first electrode in electrical communication with one end of the mat, and a second electrode in electrical communication with the other end of the mat. The sensitivity of the gas sensor for carbon monoxide at a concentration of 50 ppm in air, and at a temperature from about 20° C. to 26° C., is at least 1.29.
摘要翻译： 气体传感器可以包括垫，所述垫包括附着到基底层的纳米纤维，与所述垫的一端电连通的第一电极以及与所述垫的另一端电连通的第二电极。 在空气中和在约20℃至26℃的温度下，气体传感器对浓度为50ppm的一氧化碳的灵敏度为至少1.29。
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3.发明申请Method of industrially producing yarn at a lower twist multiplier for textile products 有权在纺织品的较低捻度倍数下工业生产纱线的方法公开(公告)号：US20090007538A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-08
申请号：US11822043
申请日：2007-07-02
IPC分类号： D02G3/02
摘要： The present invention relates to a machine, a system, and textiles resulting from an industrially produced yarn, created through the incorporation of a linear false twisting device and two lappets positioned to affect a yarn during drafting. The invention results in a yarn having a low twist multiplier. The textiles products created from the produced yarn exhibit a soft feel without requiring the use of chemical treatments.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种由工业生产的纱线产生的机器，系统和纺织品，其通过结合线性假捻装置和两个定位成在牵伸过程中影响纱线而设置的纱线产生。 本发明产生具有低捻度乘数的纱线。 由生产的纱线产生的纺织品产品柔软，无需使用化学处理。
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4.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20110104040A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-05
申请号：US12608016
申请日：2009-10-29
申请人： Songmin Shang , Xiao-ming Tao , Xiaoming Yang
发明人： Songmin Shang , Xiao-ming Tao , Xiaoming Yang
IPC分类号： D01F9/20
摘要： A simple, effective and scalable method for fabricating carbon nanotubes. The method has two simple steps: (a) producing the carbon precursors (i.e., nanotubes of conducting polymer) in water solution via a soft template method involving a fibrillar complex and (b) carbonizing the carbon precursors (i.e. the nanotubes of the conducting polymer) at a temperature between 900-2200° C. in a nitrogen atmosphere or under a vacuum condition.
摘要翻译： 一种用于制造碳纳米管的简单，有效和可扩展的方法。 该方法具有两个简单的步骤：（a）通过涉及原纤维络合物的软模板方法在水溶液中生产碳前体（即，导电聚合物的纳米管），和（b）碳化碳前体（即导电聚合物的纳米管） ）在氮气气氛中或真空条件下在900-2200℃的温度下进行。
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公开(公告)号：US20090153959A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-18
申请号：US11957112
申请日：2007-12-14
申请人： Xiao-ming Tao , Xiaohong Sun
发明人： Xiao-ming Tao , Xiaohong Sun
IPC分类号： G02B27/22
CPC分类号： G02B3/0087 , B29D11/00278 , G02B3/0031 , G02B3/005 , G02B3/0056
摘要： A composite lenticular film includes a first layer having a first refractive index, and a second layer having a second refractive index less than the first refractive index. The second layer is integrally attached to the first layer. The first layer has at least one row of protruding lenses.
摘要翻译： 复合透镜膜包括具有第一折射率的第一层和具有小于第一折射率的第二折射率的第二层。 第二层一体地附接到第一层。 第一层具有至少一排突出的透镜。
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6.发明授权Method of industrially producing yarn at a lower twist multiplier for textile products 有权在纺织品的较低捻度倍数下工业生产纱线的方法公开(公告)号：US07841161B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-30
申请号：US11822043
申请日：2007-07-02
IPC分类号： D01H7/52
摘要： The present invention relates to a machine, a system, and textiles resulting from an industrially produced yarn, created through the incorporation of a linear false twisting device and two lappets positioned to affect a yarn during drafting. The invention results in a yarn having a low twist multiplier. The textiles products created from the produced yarn exhibit a soft feel without requiring the use of chemical treatments.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种由工业生产的纱线产生的机器，系统和纺织品，其通过结合线性假捻装置和两个定位成在牵伸过程中影响纱线而设置的纱线产生。 本发明产生具有低捻度乘数的纱线。 由生产的纱线产生的纺织品产品柔软，无需使用化学处理。
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7.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20100321028A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-23
申请号：US12487098
申请日：2009-06-18
申请人： Xiao-ming Tao , Rong-xin Wang , Xin-sheng Li , Hao Liu
发明人： Xiao-ming Tao , Rong-xin Wang , Xin-sheng Li , Hao Liu
IPC分类号： G01N27/60
CPC分类号： G01N27/4163
摘要： A system (100) for determining the performance of a wearable electrode, the system (100) comprising: a container (37) of liquid to simulate a static or dynamic environment for the electrode; a measurement module (2) to analyse and record predetermined properties of the electrode in response to passing an electrical current through the liquid during operation in the simulated environment to determine the performance of the electrode.
摘要翻译： 一种用于确定可穿戴电极的性能的系统（100），所述系统（100）包括：液体的容器（37），用于模拟所述电极的静态或动态环境; 测量模块（2），用于响应于在模拟环境中操作期间使电流通过液体来分析和记录电极的预定特性，以确定电极的性能。
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公开(公告)号：US07510745B2
公开(公告)日：2009-03-31
申请号：US11222179
申请日：2005-09-09
申请人： Xiao-ming Tao , Mei-yi Leung , Yang Li , Xiao-yin Cheng , Joanna Tsang , Chun-wah Marcus Yuen
发明人： Xiao-ming Tao , Mei-yi Leung , Yang Li , Xiao-yin Cheng , Joanna Tsang , Chun-wah Marcus Yuen
CPC分类号： C09D179/04 , B05D3/10 , B05D5/12 , C09D165/00 , D06M13/352 , H01B1/127
摘要： Polypyrrole (PPy) is one of the most commonly studied conducting polymers due to its good stability, high conductivity, ease of preparation and non-toxicity. The stability of the conductivity of polypyrrole films depends on the choice of dopant anion, the method of preparation, and the conditions of aging. Most of the existing methods only improve stability by sacrificing conductivity, as well as sensitivity. This invention provides a method for coating conducting polymer onto a substrate by first applying an anionic dopant and an oxidizing agent onto the substrate. The monomer is then allowed to form the conducting polymer at about −10 to −80° C. for a sufficient period of time. After storage for a long period of time (nearly a year), the conductive polymer coating still retains almost the same strain sensitivity and at least up to 85% of its initial conductivity.
摘要翻译： 聚吡咯（PPy）由于其良好的稳定性，高导电性，易于制备和无毒性，是最常用的导电聚合物之一。 聚吡咯薄膜的电导率的稳定性取决于掺杂剂阴离子的选择，制备方法和老化条件。 大多数现有方法仅通过牺牲导电性以及灵敏度来提高稳定性。 本发明提供了一种通过首先将阴离子掺杂剂和氧化剂施加到基材上将导电聚合物涂覆到基材上的方法。 然后使单体在约-10至-80℃下形成导电聚合物足够的时间。 长时间保存（近一年）后，导电聚合物涂层仍然保持几乎相同的应变灵敏度，并且至少高达初始电导率的85％。
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9.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08276462B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-02
申请号：US12795739
申请日：2010-06-08
申请人： Xiao-Ming Tao , Wei Zheng , Xiao-Hong Sun , Guang-Feng Wang , Chi-Yuen Hui
发明人： Xiao-Ming Tao , Wei Zheng , Xiao-Hong Sun , Guang-Feng Wang , Chi-Yuen Hui
摘要： A measurement system (10) for detecting repeated large deformation comprising: a fiber optical strain sensor (12) including a flexible polymer optical fiber (POF) (20) in the form of a series of extended loops (40), the loops (40) being flexible to allow rotation in the plane; and notches (41) formed on at least one side of the fiber (20); a light source (11) connected to the POF (20); and a photo-detector (13) to detect a change of the light power transmission loss through the notches (41) caused by the alteration of the shape of the notches (41) when the strain sensor (12) is strained.
摘要翻译： 一种用于检测重复的大变形的测量系统（10），包括：光纤应变传感器（12），其包括呈一系列延伸环（40）形式的柔性聚合物光纤（POF）（20），所述环 ）具有柔性以允许在平面中旋转; 和形成在所述纤维（20）的至少一侧上的凹口（41）; 连接到所述POF（20）的光源（11）; 以及光敏检测器（13），用于检测当应变传感器（12）变形时由凹口（41）的形状的改变引起的通过凹口（41）的光功率传输损耗的变化。
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10.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20100313668A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-16
申请号：US12795739
申请日：2010-06-08
申请人： Xiao-Ming TAO , Wei Zheng , Xiao-Hong Sun , Guang-Feng Wang , Chi-Yuen Hui
发明人： Xiao-Ming TAO , Wei Zheng , Xiao-Hong Sun , Guang-Feng Wang , Chi-Yuen Hui
IPC分类号： G01L1/24
摘要： A measurement system (10) for detecting repeated large deformation comprising: a fiber optical strain sensor (12) including a flexible polymer optical fiber (POF) (20) in the form of a series of extended loops (40), the loops (40) being flexible to allow rotation in the plane; and notches (41) formed on at least one side of the fiber (20); a light source (11) connected to the POF (20); and a photo-detector (13) to detect a change of the light power transmission loss through the notches (41) caused by the alteration of the shape of the notches (41) when the strain sensor (12) is strained
摘要翻译： 一种用于检测重复的大变形的测量系统（10），包括：光纤应变传感器（12），其包括呈一系列延伸环（40）形式的柔性聚合物光纤（POF）（20），所述环 ）具有柔性以允许在平面中旋转; 和形成在所述纤维（20）的至少一侧上的凹口（41）; 连接到所述POF（20）的光源（11）; 以及光检测器（13），用于检测当应变传感器（12）变紧时由凹口（41）的形状改变引起的通过凹口（41）的光功率传输损耗的变化
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