Abstract:
The present invention relates to a plastic composite component (CC) which has a first plastic component (C1) and a second plastic component (C2) and comprises a polyethyleneimine (PEI) for improving the adhesion between C1 and C2. The present invention further relates to a process for producing this plastic composite component (CC), to a process for improving the adhesion between a first plastic component (C1) and a second plastic component (C2) in a plastic composite component (CC) and to the use of polyethyleneimine for improving the adhesion between a first plastic component (C1) and a second plastic component (C2) in a plastic composite component (CC).
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a process for the production of a structured grain on the surface of a thermoplastic having continuous-fiber reinforcement by a textile sheet, where a mixture of at least one fiber material and of at least one thermoplastic is heated and pressed in a mold to a temperature above the softening point of the thermoplastic, where a structured grain has been applied on the internal side of the mold. The at least one fiber material comprises continuous fibers and takes the form of a regularly arranged textile sheet. The textile sheet and the structured grain on the internal side of the mold are oriented in relation to one another in a manner such that during the pressing procedure the textile sheet and the structured grain on the internal side of the mold are mutually superposed. After the pressing procedure, the mixture of the at least one fiber material and the at least one thermoplastic in the mold is cooled to a temperature below the softening point of the thermoplastic, with formation of the structured grain on the surface of the thermoplastic. The present invention further relates to a thermoplastic which has continuous-fiber reinforcement by a textile sheet and has a structured grain on the surface, and is obtained by the process of the invention.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a process for the production of a component made of a polymer material via an injection-molding process comprising the following steps: (a) insertion of a polymer-saturated fiber structure, or of a semifinished product comprising a fiber structure, into an injection mold, (b) injection of a molten thermoplastic polymer into the injection molding in order to sheath or coat the fiber structure, or the semifinished product comprising the fiber structure, (c) allowing the polymer to solidify, and removal of the component from the injection mold, where dimensions established for molten-polymer-flow channels surrounding the fiber structure, or surrounding the semifinished product comprising the fiber structure, are such that the wall thickness of the first component corresponds to the wall thickness achievable for a component without inserted fiber structure.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a process for the production of finished parts made of at least one multilayer, fiber-reinforced, flat semifinished-product structure, comprising the following steps: a) heating of the at least one multilayer, fiber-reinforced, flat semifinished-product structure at ambient pressure to a first temperature Ta, where the at least one multilayer, fiber-reinforced, flat semifinished-product structure comprises at least two mutually superposed polymer layers and the individual polymer layers respectively have fiber-reinforcement and do not have coherent bonding to one another or have only partial coherent bonding to one another, and in the event that at least one of the polymer layers comprises a semicrystalline polymer the first temperature Ta is higher than a melting point Tm of the crystalline polymer in accordance with DIN EN ISO 11357-3:2013-04, and in the event that the at least two polymer layers comprise no semicrystalline polymer the first temperature Ta is higher than a glass transition temperature Tg in accordance with DIN EN ISO 11357-2:2013-09 of a polymer comprised in at least one of the at least two polymer layers, b) pressing of the heated at least one multilayer, fiber-reinforced, flat semifinished-product structure to give a finished part at a second temperature Tb and at a pressure pb of at least 3 bar.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a method for producing a composite plastic part (CK). A first fiber material (F1) is impregnated with a polyamide matrix polymer (PAM), thereby obtaining a matrix composition (MZ), onto which a surface composition (OZ) is applied, and a first plastic component (K1) is obtained. In a second step, a second plastic component (K2) is molded on the first plastic component (K1), whereby the composite plastic part (CK) is obtained. The invention further relates to the composite plastic part (CK) which can be obtained using the method according to the invention. The invention additionally relates to the use of polyethyleneimine (PEI) for improving the impregnation of the first fiber material (F1) with the polyamide matrix polymer (PAM).
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a process for producing a plastic composite component (CC) in which a first fiber material (F1) is impregnated with a polyamide matrix polymer (PAM) to obtain a matrix composition (MC), to which a surface composition (SC) is applied, and a first plastic component (C1) is obtained. In a second step, a second plastic component (C2) is molded onto the first plastic component (C1), giving the plastic composite component (CC). The invention further relates to the plastic composite component (CC) obtainable by the process of the invention. The present invention further provides for the use of polyethyleneimine (PEI) for improving the impregnation of the first fiber material (F1) with the polyamide matrix polymer (PAM).