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公开(公告)号:US07894598B2
公开(公告)日:2011-02-22
申请号:US11012079
申请日:2004-12-14
IPC分类号: H04M9/08
CPC分类号: H04M9/082
摘要: A system for limiting a received audio signal in a communication system is provided. The receive audio signal is limited prior to being played over a loudspeaker to insure that the loudspeaker output will not be clipped when picked up by a nearby microphone associated with the communication system. By preventing clipping of the loudspeaker output at the microphone, the transfer function of the loudspeaker-enclosure-microphone system remains linear, facilitating accurate echo cancellation in the communication system.
摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于限制通信系统中接收到的音频信号的系统。 接收音频信号在通过扬声器播放之前受到限制,以确保当与通信系统相关联的附近的麦克风拾取时扬声器输出将不被削波。 通过防止麦克风上的扬声器输出的削波,扬声器 - 麦克风系统的传输功能保持线性,便于在通信系统中进行精确的回波消除。
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公开(公告)号:US20060126822A1
公开(公告)日:2006-06-15
申请号:US11012079
申请日:2004-12-14
申请人: Gerhard Schmidt , Tim Haulick , Clarence Chu , David Giesbrecht
发明人: Gerhard Schmidt , Tim Haulick , Clarence Chu , David Giesbrecht
IPC分类号: H04M9/08
CPC分类号: H04M9/082
摘要: A system for limiting a received audio signal in a communication system is provided. The receive audio signal is limited prior to being played over a loudspeaker to insure that the loudspeaker output will not be clipped when picked up by a nearby microphone associated with the communication system. By preventing clipping of the loudspeaker output at the microphone, the transfer function of the loudspeaker-enclosure-microphone system remains linear, facilitating accurate echo cancellation in the communication system.
摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于限制通信系统中接收到的音频信号的系统。 接收音频信号在通过扬声器播放之前受到限制,以确保当与通信系统相关联的附近的麦克风拾取时扬声器输出将不被削波。 通过防止麦克风上的扬声器输出的削波,扬声器 - 麦克风系统的传输功能保持线性,便于在通信系统中进行精确的回波消除。
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公开(公告)号:US09338549B2
公开(公告)日:2016-05-10
申请号:US13478941
申请日:2012-05-23
申请人: Tim Haulick , Gerhard Uwe Schmidt , Markus Buck , Tobias Wolff
发明人: Tim Haulick , Gerhard Uwe Schmidt , Markus Buck , Tobias Wolff
IPC分类号: G01S3/80 , H04R3/00 , H04R1/40 , G01S3/808 , G01S5/30 , G01S15/00 , G01S7/52 , G01S15/42 , G01S15/87 , H04S7/00 , G01S13/00 , G01S7/292 , H04R29/00 , H04M1/60 , G01S13/42 , G01S5/02 , G01S15/06 , G01S3/802 , G01S7/523 , H04B7/08 , G01S3/04 , G01S5/18 , G10K11/34 , G01S3/00 , G10K15/08
CPC分类号: H04R3/005 , G01S3/00 , G01S3/043 , G01S3/802 , G01S3/808 , G01S3/8083 , G01S5/0252 , G01S5/0273 , G01S5/18 , G01S5/30 , G01S7/292 , G01S7/52003 , G01S7/523 , G01S13/003 , G01S13/42 , G01S15/00 , G01S15/003 , G01S15/06 , G01S15/42 , G01S15/876 , G10K11/34 , G10K15/08 , H04B7/086 , H04M1/6075 , H04R1/40 , H04R1/406 , H04R29/00 , H04R29/001 , H04R2201/401 , H04R2201/403 , H04R2203/12 , H04R2410/01 , H04R2430/20 , H04R2499/11 , H04S7/00 , H04S7/30 , H04S7/301 , H04S7/302 , H04S7/303 , H04S7/305
摘要: A system locates a speaker in a room containing a loudspeaker and a microphone array. The loudspeaker transmits a sound that is partly reflected by a speaker. The microphone array detects the reflected sound and converts the sound into a microphone array, the speaker's distance from the microphone array, or both, based on the characteristics of the microphone signals.
摘要翻译: 系统将扬声器定位在包含扬声器和麦克风阵列的房间中。 扬声器传输部分由扬声器反射的声音。 麦克风阵列基于麦克风信号的特性来检测反射的声音并将声音转换成麦克风阵列,扬声器距离麦克风阵列或两者的距离。
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公开(公告)号:US20120294118A1
公开(公告)日:2012-11-22
申请号:US13478941
申请日:2012-05-23
申请人: Tim Haulick , Gerhard Uwe Schmidt , Markus Buck , Tobias Wolff
发明人: Tim Haulick , Gerhard Uwe Schmidt , Markus Buck , Tobias Wolff
IPC分类号: G01S3/80
CPC分类号: H04R3/005 , G01S3/00 , G01S3/043 , G01S3/802 , G01S3/808 , G01S3/8083 , G01S5/0252 , G01S5/0273 , G01S5/18 , G01S5/30 , G01S7/292 , G01S7/52003 , G01S7/523 , G01S13/003 , G01S13/42 , G01S15/00 , G01S15/003 , G01S15/06 , G01S15/42 , G01S15/876 , G10K11/34 , G10K15/08 , H04B7/086 , H04M1/6075 , H04R1/40 , H04R1/406 , H04R29/00 , H04R29/001 , H04R2201/401 , H04R2201/403 , H04R2203/12 , H04R2410/01 , H04R2430/20 , H04R2499/11 , H04S7/00 , H04S7/30 , H04S7/301 , H04S7/302 , H04S7/303 , H04S7/305
摘要: A system locates a speaker in a room containing a loudspeaker and a microphone array. The loudspeaker transmits a sound that is partly reflected by a speaker. The microphone array detects the reflected sound and converts the sound into a microphone array, the speaker's distance from the microphone array, or both, based on the characteristics of the microphone signals.
摘要翻译: 系统将扬声器定位在包含扬声器和麦克风阵列的房间中。 扬声器传输部分由扬声器反射的声音。 麦克风阵列基于麦克风信号的特性来检测反射的声音并将声音转换成麦克风阵列,扬声器距离麦克风阵列或两者的距离。
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公开(公告)号:US08085947B2
公开(公告)日:2011-12-27
申请号:US11789798
申请日:2007-04-25
CPC分类号: H04M9/082
摘要: A system reduces echoes in an audio system by de-correlating audio signals. Adaptive filters provide compensation based on the de-correlated signals. A controller controls the de-correlation based upon the adaptation state of the adaptive filters.
摘要翻译: 系统通过使音频信号去相关来减少音频系统中的回波。 自适应滤波器基于去相关信号提供补偿。 控制器基于自适应滤波器的适应状态来控制去相关。
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公开(公告)号:US07643641B2
公开(公告)日:2010-01-05
申请号:US10556232
申请日:2004-05-10
申请人: Tim Haulick , Gerhard Uwe Schmidt
发明人: Tim Haulick , Gerhard Uwe Schmidt
IPC分类号: H04R1/02
CPC分类号: H04R3/005 , G10L2021/02082 , G10L2021/02165 , G10L2021/02166 , H04M9/082 , H04R2410/05 , H04R2430/23 , H04R2430/25 , H04R2499/13
摘要: The invention is directed to a method comprising receiving input signals emanating from at least two microphone arrays each comprising at least two microphones, processing the input signals of each microphone array by a beamformer to determine temporal and spatial information about the input signals of each microphone array.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种方法,包括接收从至少两个麦克风阵列发出的输入信号,每个麦克风阵列包括至少两个麦克风,波束形成器处理每个麦克风阵列的输入信号,以确定关于每个麦克风阵列的输入信号的时间和空间信息 。
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公开(公告)号:US20090254342A1
公开(公告)日:2009-10-08
申请号:US12415927
申请日:2009-03-31
申请人: Markus Buck , Franz Gerl , Tim Haulick , Tobias Herbig , Gerhard Uwe Schmidt , Matthias Schulz
发明人: Markus Buck , Franz Gerl , Tim Haulick , Tobias Herbig , Gerhard Uwe Schmidt , Matthias Schulz
CPC分类号: G10L25/78 , G10L15/222 , G10L17/00 , G10L2025/786
摘要: A method for detecting barge-in in a speech dialogue system comprising determining whether a speech prompt is output by the speech dialogue system, and detecting whether speech activity is present in an input signal based on a time-varying sensitivity threshold of a speech activity detector and/or based on speaker information, where the sensitivity threshold is increased if output of a speech prompt is determined and decreased if no output of a speech prompt is determined. If speech activity is detected in the input signal, the speech prompt may be interrupted or faded out. A speech dialogue system configured to detect barge-in is also disclosed.
摘要翻译: 一种用于检测语音对话系统中的插入的方法,包括确定语音对话系统是否输出语音提示,以及基于语音活动检测器的时变灵敏度阈值来检测语音活动是否存在于输入信号中 和/或基于说话者信息,其中如果确定了语音提示的输出,则在不确定语音提示的输出的情况下确定并减小了灵敏度阈值。 如果在输入信号中检测到语音活动,语音提示可能被中断或淡出。 还公开了一种配置成检测插入的语音对话系统。
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公开(公告)号:US20080285772A1
公开(公告)日:2008-11-20
申请号:US12104836
申请日:2008-04-17
申请人: Tim Haulick , Gerhard Uwe Schmidt , Markus Buck , Tobias Wolff
发明人: Tim Haulick , Gerhard Uwe Schmidt , Markus Buck , Tobias Wolff
IPC分类号: H04R3/00
CPC分类号: H04R3/005 , G01S3/00 , G01S3/043 , G01S3/802 , G01S3/808 , G01S3/8083 , G01S5/0252 , G01S5/0273 , G01S5/18 , G01S5/30 , G01S7/292 , G01S7/52003 , G01S7/523 , G01S13/003 , G01S13/42 , G01S15/00 , G01S15/003 , G01S15/06 , G01S15/42 , G01S15/876 , G10K11/34 , G10K15/08 , H04B7/086 , H04M1/6075 , H04R1/40 , H04R1/406 , H04R29/00 , H04R29/001 , H04R2201/401 , H04R2201/403 , H04R2203/12 , H04R2410/01 , H04R2430/20 , H04R2499/11 , H04S7/00 , H04S7/30 , H04S7/301 , H04S7/302 , H04S7/303 , H04S7/305
摘要: A system locates a speaker in a room containing a loudspeaker and a microphone array. The loudspeaker transmits a sound that is partly reflected by a speaker. The microphone array detects the reflected sound and converts the sound into a microphone signal. A processor determines the speaker's direction relative to the microphone array, the speaker's distance from the microphone array, or both, based on the characteristics of the microphone signals.
摘要翻译: 系统将扬声器定位在包含扬声器和麦克风阵列的房间中。 扬声器传输部分由扬声器反射的声音。 麦克风阵列检测反射的声音,并将声音转换成麦克风信号。 基于麦克风信号的特性,处理器确定扬声器相对于麦克风阵列的方向,扬声器距离麦克风阵列或两者的距离。
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公开(公告)号:US20080144848A1
公开(公告)日:2008-06-19
申请号:US11955862
申请日:2007-12-13
申请人: Markus Buck , Tim Haulick , Martin Rossler , Gerhard Uwe Schmidt , Walter Schnug
发明人: Markus Buck , Tim Haulick , Martin Rossler , Gerhard Uwe Schmidt , Walter Schnug
IPC分类号: H04B3/20
CPC分类号: H04M9/082
摘要: An echo reduction system includes a signal analysis filter that converts an input into sub-band signals. A signal down-sampling circuit down-samples the sub-band signals at a first down-sampling rate. An echo analysis filter converts a loudspeaker signal into echo sub-band signal that are further processed by an echo down-sampling circuit. The circuit down-samples the echo sub-band signals at a second down-sampling rate to generate down-sampled echo sub-band signals. An echo compensation filter folds the down-sampled echo sub-band signals with an estimated impulse response of a loudspeaker-room-input system. A second echo down-sampling circuit down-samples the folded down-sampled echo sub-band signals at a third down-sampling rate to generate estimated echo sub-band signals. The first down-sampling rate is equal to the product of the second and third down-sampling rates.
摘要翻译: 回波减少系统包括将输入转换为子带信号的信号分析滤波器。 信号下采样电路以第一下采样率对子带信号进行下采样。 回波分析滤波器将扬声器信号转换成由回波下采样电路进一步处理的回波子带信号。 电路以第二次下采样率对回波子带信号进行下采样以产生下采样的回波子带信号。 回波补偿滤波器用扬声器室输入系统的估计的脉冲响应折叠下采样的回波子带信号。 第二回波下采样电路以三次下采样率对折叠的下采样回波子带信号进行下采样,以产生估计的回波子带信号。 第一个下采样率等于第二次和第三次下采样率的乘积。
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公开(公告)号:US08483775B2
公开(公告)日:2013-07-09
申请号:US13240424
申请日:2011-09-22
申请人: Markus Buck , Tim Haulick , Gerhard Uwe Schmidt , Michael Tropp
发明人: Markus Buck , Tim Haulick , Gerhard Uwe Schmidt , Michael Tropp
IPC分类号: H04M1/00
CPC分类号: H04M1/6083 , H04M9/001 , H04M2250/02 , H04R2420/07 , H04R2499/13 , H04W4/04 , H04W88/02
摘要: A vehicle communication system detects the presence of a passenger wearable communication device. The system receives audio signals from multiple sources inside or outside of a vehicle. The system processes the signals before routing the signals to multiple destinations. The destinations may include wearable personal communication devices, front and/or rear speakers, and/or a remote mobile device.
摘要翻译: 车辆通信系统检测乘客可穿戴通信设备的存在。 该系统从车辆内部或外部的多个源接收音频信号。 在将信号路由到多个目的地之前,系统处理信号。 目的地可以包括穿戴式个人通信设备,前置和/或后置扬声器和/或远程移动设备。
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