State monitoring apparatus for assembled battery
    1.
    发明授权
    State monitoring apparatus for assembled battery 有权
    组装电池状态监测装置

    公开(公告)号:US08269462B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-18

    申请号:US12845063

    申请日:2010-07-28

    摘要: The state monitoring apparatus includes a high-voltage side monitoring section having monitoring units assigned to respective unit batteries and a low-voltage side monitoring section having a control device. The monitoring units measures the voltages of the unit batteries upon reception of a voltage measurement command transmitted from the control device, and determines whether or not the measured voltages are within a predetermined range. This determination is transmitted to the control device. If this determination is negative, the control device limits a charge/discharge current of the assembled battery, and then causes the monitoring units to transmit the measured voltages.

    摘要翻译: 状态监视装置包括具有分配给各单元电池的监视单元的高压侧监视部和具有控制装置的低压侧监视部。 监视单元在接收到从控制装置发送的电压测量命令时测量单元电池的电压,并且确定测量的电压是否在预定范围内。 该确定被发送到控制装置。 如果该判定为负,则控制装置限制组电池的充放电电流,然后使监测部发送测定的电压。

    Analog-to-digital converting apparatus with lower temperature dependence
    2.
    发明授权
    Analog-to-digital converting apparatus with lower temperature dependence 有权
    具有较低温度依赖性的模数转换装置

    公开(公告)号:US07864090B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-04

    申请号:US12366880

    申请日:2009-02-06

    IPC分类号: H03M1/06

    CPC分类号: H03M1/1033 H03M1/502

    摘要: In an A/D converting apparatus, a converting unit has an input terminal and an input-output characteristic. The input-output characteristic has temperature dependence, and the converting unit carries out a process of converting an input voltage signal to digital data. A temperature determining unit has information representing a relationship between a variable of an output of the converting unit and a variable of a temperature around the converting unit according to the temperature dependence of the input-output characteristic of the converting unit. When the specified voltage is applied to the input terminal of the converting unit, the temperature determining unit determines a value of the temperature around the converting unit based on the information and the specified voltage. A reducing unit reduces temperature dependence of the process of converting an input voltage signal to digital data based on the determined value of the temperature around the converting unit.

    摘要翻译: 在A / D转换装置中,转换单元具有输入端和输入 - 输出特性。 输入输出特性具有温度依赖性,并且转换单元执行将输入电压信号转换为数字数据的处理。 温度确定单元具有根据转换单元的输入 - 输出特性的温度依赖性来表示转换单元的输出的变量与转换单元周围的温度变量之间的关系的信息。 当指定的电压被施加到转换单元的输入端时,温度确定单元基于信息和指定的电压确定转换单元周围的温度值。 降低单元基于确定的转换单元周围的温度值,减少将输入电压信号转换为数字数据的处理的温度依赖性。

    VOLTAGE DETECTING APPARATUS WITH VOLTAGE CONTROLLED OSCILLATOR AND BATTERY STATE CONTROL SYSTEM
    3.
    发明申请
    VOLTAGE DETECTING APPARATUS WITH VOLTAGE CONTROLLED OSCILLATOR AND BATTERY STATE CONTROL SYSTEM 有权
    电压检测装置与电压控制振荡器和电池状态控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US20090251103A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-08

    申请号:US12418069

    申请日:2009-04-03

    摘要: In a voltage detecting apparatus, a voltage controlled oscillator, when an input voltage is applied thereto, outputs a signal with a logical value that is periodically inverted. A detector counts a number of logical inversion of the output signal from the voltage controlled oscillator over an interval between edges of pulses of a pulse signal to thereby generate, based on the counted number of logical inversion, digital data as a detected result of the input voltage. A determiner determines whether a reduction of a time required to detect the input voltage is higher in priority than an increase of a resolution of detection of the input voltage. A variably setting unit variably sets a frequency of the pulse signal based on a result of the determination of whether the reduction of the time required to detect the input voltage is higher in priority than the increase of the resolution of detection of the input voltage.

    摘要翻译: 在电压检测装置中,当施加输入电压时,压控振荡器输出具有周期性反转的逻辑值的信号。 检测器在脉冲信号的脉冲边缘之间的间隔上计数来自压控振荡器的输出信号的逻辑反转数,从而基于计数的逻辑反转数生成作为输入的检测结果的数字数据 电压。 确定器确定检测输入电压所需的时间的减少是否比输入电压的检测分辨率的增加高。 可变设定单元根据确定检测输入电压所需的时间的减少优先于输入电压的检测分辨率的增加的结果,可变地设定脉冲信号的频率。

    ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTING APPARATUS WITH LOWER TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE
    4.
    发明申请
    ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTING APPARATUS WITH LOWER TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE 有权
    具有较低温度依赖性的模拟数字转换设备

    公开(公告)号:US20090195430A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-06

    申请号:US12366880

    申请日:2009-02-06

    IPC分类号: H03M1/12

    CPC分类号: H03M1/1033 H03M1/502

    摘要: In an A/D converting apparatus, a converting unit has an input terminal and an input-output characteristic. The input-output characteristic has temperature dependence, and the converting unit carries out a process of converting an input voltage signal to digital data. A temperature determining unit has information representing a relationship between a variable of an output of the converting unit and a variable of a temperature around the converting unit according to the temperature dependence of the input-output characteristic of the converting unit. When the specified voltage is applied to the input terminal of the converting unit, the temperature determining unit determines a value of the temperature around the converting unit based on the information and the specified voltage. A reducing unit reduces temperature dependence of the process of converting an input voltage signal to digital data based on the determined value of the temperature around the converting unit.

    摘要翻译: 在A / D转换装置中,转换单元具有输入端和输入 - 输出特性。 输入输出特性具有温度依赖性,并且转换单元执行将输入电压信号转换为数字数据的处理。 温度确定单元具有根据转换单元的输入 - 输出特性的温度依赖性来表示转换单元的输出的变量与转换单元周围的温度变量之间的关系的信息。 当指定的电压被施加到转换单元的输入端时,温度确定单元基于信息和指定的电压确定转换单元周围的温度值。 降低单元基于确定的转换单元周围的温度值,减少将输入电压信号转换为数字数据的处理的温度依赖性。

    Voltage detecting apparatus with voltage controlled oscillator and battery state control system
    5.
    发明授权
    Voltage detecting apparatus with voltage controlled oscillator and battery state control system 有权
    具有压控振荡器和电池状态控制系统的电压检测装置

    公开(公告)号:US08305043B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-06

    申请号:US12418069

    申请日:2009-04-03

    IPC分类号: H02J7/04 H02J7/16 G01N27/416

    摘要: In a voltage detecting apparatus, a voltage controlled oscillator, when an input voltage is applied thereto, outputs a signal with a logical value that is periodically inverted. A detector counts a number of logical inversion of the output signal from the voltage controlled oscillator over an interval between edges of pulses of a pulse signal to thereby generate, based on the counted number of logical inversion, digital data as a detected result of the input voltage. A determiner determines whether a reduction of a time required to detect the input voltage is higher in priority than an increase of a resolution of detection of the input voltage. A variably setting unit variably sets a frequency of the pulse signal based on a result of the determination of whether the reduction of the time required to detect the input voltage is higher in priority than the increase of the resolution of detection of the input voltage.

    摘要翻译: 在电压检测装置中,当施加输入电压时,压控振荡器输出具有周期性反转的逻辑值的信号。 检测器在脉冲信号的脉冲边缘之间的间隔上计数来自压控振荡器的输出信号的逻辑反转数,从而基于计数的逻辑反转数生成作为输入的检测结果的数字数据 电压。 确定器确定检测输入电压所需的时间的减少是否比输入电压的检测分辨率的增加高。 可变设定单元根据确定检测输入电压所需的时间的减少优先于输入电压的检测分辨率的增加的结果,可变地设定脉冲信号的频率。

    STATE MONITORING APPARATUS FOR ASSEMBLED BATTERY
    6.
    发明申请
    STATE MONITORING APPARATUS FOR ASSEMBLED BATTERY 有权
    用于组装电池的状态监视装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110025271A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-03

    申请号:US12845063

    申请日:2010-07-28

    IPC分类号: H02J7/00 G01N27/416

    摘要: The state monitoring apparatus includes a high-voltage side monitoring section having monitoring units assigned to respective unit batteries and a low-voltage side monitoring section having a control device. The monitoring units measures the voltages of the unit batteries upon reception of a voltage measurement command transmitted from the control device, and determines whether or not the measured voltages are within a predetermined range. This determination is transmitted to the control device. If this determination is negative, the control device limits a charge/discharge current of the assembled battery, and then causes the monitoring units to transmit the measured voltages.

    摘要翻译: 状态监视装置包括具有分配给各单元电池的监视单元的高压侧监视部和具有控制装置的低压侧监视部。 监视单元在接收到从控制装置发送的电压测量命令时测量单元电池的电压,并且确定测量的电压是否在预定范围内。 该确定被发送到控制装置。 如果该判定为负,则控制装置限制组电池的充放电电流,然后使监测部发送测定的电压。

    Cu-Ga Target, Method of Producing Same, Light-absorbing Layer Formed from Cu-Ga Based Alloy Film, and CIGS System Solar Cell Having the Light-absorbing Layer
    7.
    发明申请
    Cu-Ga Target, Method of Producing Same, Light-absorbing Layer Formed from Cu-Ga Based Alloy Film, and CIGS System Solar Cell Having the Light-absorbing Layer 审中-公开
    Cu-Ga靶及其制造方法,由Cu-Ga系合金膜形成的吸光层和具有光吸收层的CIGS系太阳能电池

    公开(公告)号:US20130319527A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-05

    申请号:US13988363

    申请日:2011-08-10

    摘要: A Cu—Ga alloy sintered-compact sputtering target having a Ga concentration of 40 to 50 at % and Cu as the balance, wherein the sintered-compact sputtering target is characterized in that the relative density is 80% or higher, and the compositional deviation of the Ga concentration is within ±0.5 at % of the intended composition. A method of producing a Cu—Ga alloy sintered-compact sputtering target having a Ga concentration of 40 to 50 at % and Cu as the balance, wherein the method thereof is characterized in that Cu and Ga raw materials are melted and cooled/pulverized to produce a Cu—Ga alloy raw material powder, and the obtained material powder is further hot-pressed with a retention temperature being between the melting point of the mixed raw material powder and a temperature 15° C. lower than the melting point and with a pressure of 400 kgf/cm2 or more applied to the sintered mixed raw material powder. Provided are a sputtering target having very low compositional deviation and high density; a method of producing the target; a light-absorbing layer having a Cu—Ga based alloy film; and a CIGS solar cell including the light-absorbing layer.

    摘要翻译: Ga浓度为40〜50原子%的Cu-Ga合金烧结致密溅射靶,其余为Cu,其特征在于,相对密度为80%以上,成分偏差 的Ga浓度在所需组成的±0.5at%以内。 将Ga浓度为40〜50原子%,Cu作为余量的Cu-Ga合金烧结体型溅射靶的制造方法,其特征在于,将Cu和Ga原料熔融冷却/粉碎至 生成Cu-Ga合金原料粉末,将所得材料粉末进一步热压,保持温度在混合原料粉末的熔点和低于熔点15℃的温度之间, 对烧结的混合原料粉末施加400kgf / cm 2以上的压力。 提供具有非常低的组成偏差和高密度的溅射靶; 生产目标的方法; 具有Cu-Ga基合金膜的光吸收层; 以及包括光吸收层的CIGS太阳能电池。

    METHOD OF SIGNAL EXCHANGE, METHOD OF BIT-SEQUENCE TRANSMISSION, AND BATTERY PACK
    8.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF SIGNAL EXCHANGE, METHOD OF BIT-SEQUENCE TRANSMISSION, AND BATTERY PACK 审中-公开
    信号交换方法,位传输方法和电池组

    公开(公告)号:US20120314796A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-13

    申请号:US13489644

    申请日:2012-06-06

    IPC分类号: H04L27/00

    CPC分类号: H04L25/4906

    摘要: A first bit-sequence, which is to be transmitted from a control section to an authentication chip according to an encoding scheme that transmits each one and zero by a pulse with a width of 200 μsec and 100 μsec respectively, is converted to a second bit-sequence to be transmitted according to NRZ encoding. The converted second bit-sequence is stored in a register with the MSB of the second bit-sequence aligned in the MSB of the register. Timing to set the pulse width for transmission of a one or zero by NRZ encoding is performed repeatedly, and at the start of each timed interval, the signal transmission level output to the authentication chip is set corresponding to the value of the bit stored in the MSB of the register. After setting the signal transmission level, the register is shifted left one bit.

    摘要翻译: 将根据通过200μsec和100μsec宽度的脉冲分别发送每一个和零的编码方案从控制部分发送到认证芯片的第一比特序列被转换成第二比特 依照NRZ编码传输。 转换的第二位序列存储在与寄存器的MSB中对齐的第二位序列的MSB的寄存器中。 重复执行通过NRZ编码来设置用于发送一个或者零的脉冲宽度的定时,并且在每个定时间隔开始时,输出到认证芯片的信号传输电平被设置为与存储在认证芯片中的位的值相对应 MSB的寄存器。 设置信号传输电平后,寄存器向左移一位。

    Tip unit for liquid applicator, method for producing the same, and liquid applicator having the tip unit
    9.
    发明授权
    Tip unit for liquid applicator, method for producing the same, and liquid applicator having the tip unit 有权
    用于液体施加器的尖端单元,其制造方法和具有尖端单元的液体施加器

    公开(公告)号:US07914222B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-29

    申请号:US10558792

    申请日:2004-05-26

    IPC分类号: B43K7/10

    摘要: A tip unit (1) incorporated in a liquid applicator such as a ball-point pen, the tip unit being capable of an increased rate of liquid discharge with no leaking or clogging problem. To achieve it, the tip unit (1) is accommodated in a tip body (11) having a ball housing (15), a ball (10), a capillary hole (16), and a proximal bore, the ball housing (15) being a passage for allowing liquid to flow therethrough, the ball (10) being rotatively held in the ball housing (15). The ball housing (15) is provided with at least one ink channel (47) adapted to communicate the ball housing (15) with the capillary hole (16) or the proximal bore. The ball housing (15) has a ball resting seat (45) and a side wall (41) that are connected by a connecting surface (71) having a shape of a truncated conical surface with its apex toward the distal end of the tip unit (1).

    摘要翻译: 引入单元(1),其结合在诸如圆珠笔的液体施加器中,所述尖端单元能够以不泄漏或堵塞问题的液体排出速率增加。 为了实现这一点,尖端单元(1)容纳在具有球壳体(15),球(10),毛细孔(16)和近端孔的末端体(11)中,球壳体 )是用于允许液体流过其中的通道,所述球(10)被旋转地保持在所述球壳体(15)中。 球壳体(15)设置有至少一个适于将球壳体(15)与毛细管孔(16)或近端孔连通的油墨通道(47)。 球壳体(15)具有球保持座(45)和侧壁(41),其通过具有截头圆锥形形状的连接表面(71)连接,其顶端朝向尖端单元的远端 (1)。

    PROBE ALIGNING METHOD FOR PROBE MICROSCOPE AND PROBE MICROSCOPE OPERATED BY THE SAME
    10.
    发明申请
    PROBE ALIGNING METHOD FOR PROBE MICROSCOPE AND PROBE MICROSCOPE OPERATED BY THE SAME 有权
    用于探针显微镜和探针显微镜的探针校准方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100031402A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-04

    申请号:US12510794

    申请日:2009-07-28

    IPC分类号: G01N13/10

    CPC分类号: G01Q40/00 G01Q30/06

    摘要: Provided is an aligning method capable of setting a sample observation unit such as an optical microscope to a probe microscope observation position at high precision. A sample having a known structure is used in advance. A surface of the sample and a shape of a cantilever provided with a probe are observed using the sample observation unit such as the optical microscope. A sample observation position and a probe position which are obtained using the sample observation unit are verified, and a relative positional relationship therebetween is recorded. Then, a first mark indicating a position of the cantilever and a second mark which is displayed in conjunction with the first mark and has the relative positional relationship with the first mark are produced to align the sample relative to the second mark.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种能够将诸如光学显微镜的样本观察单元以高精度设置在探针显微镜观察位置的对准方法。 预先使用具有已知结构的样品。 使用诸如光学显微镜的样品观察单元观察样品的表面和设置有探针的悬臂的形状。 验证使用样本观察单元获得的样本观察位置和探针位置,并记录它们之间的相对位置关系。 然后,产生指示悬臂的位置的第一标记和与第一标记一起显示并与第一标记具有相对位置关系的第二标记,以使样本相对于第二标记进行对准。