摘要:
An optically active compound represented by formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents an alkyl group having from 3 to 9 carbon atoms; R.sup.2 represents an alkyl group having from 3 to 7 carbon atoms; m and n each represent 1 or 2 provided that they do not simultaneously represent 1; and C.sup.*1 and C.sup.*2, both represent an optically active carbon atom, and a liquid crystal composition containing the same are disclosed. The compound exhibits chiral nematic and smectic phases and are excellent as a chiral dopant for ferroelectric liquid crystal compositions or nematic liquid crystal compositions.
摘要:
An optically active compound represented by formula (I): wherein A represents ##STR1## wherein R.sup.2 represents an alkyl group having from 8 to 12 carbon atoms; R.sup.1 represents a straight chain alkyl group having from 2 to 5 carbon atoms; X represents a fluorine atom or a methyl group; n represents 1 or 2; m represents an integer of from 0 to 3; and C* represents an asymmetric carbon atom, and a liquid crystal composition containing the same are disclosed. The compound exhibits large spontaneous polarization and low viscosity and, when added to an achiral base liquid crystal composition, induces a chiral nematic phase in which the helical pitch has small temperature dependence.
摘要翻译:由式(I)表示的光学活性化合物:其中A表示其中R2表示具有8至12个碳原子的烷基; R1表示具有2至5个碳原子的直链烷基; X表示氟原子或甲基; n表示1或2; m表示0〜3的整数, C *表示不对称碳原子,含有该碳原子的液晶组合物。 该化合物表现出大的自发极化和低粘度,并且当添加到非手性基底液晶组合物时,诱导手性向列相,其中螺旋间距具有较小的温度依赖性。
摘要:
An optically active block polyester copolymer formed of structural units represented by the following general formulas (I) and (II): ##STR1## wherein represents for an asymmetric carbon atom and m and n each represents a natural number in the range of from 300 to 5000 is obtained by subjecting an optically active butyrolactone and a species of lactone other than the optically active butyrolactone to sequential ringopening copolymerization in the presence of a catalyst. This optically active block polyester copolymer possesses a high molecular weight and a high melting point (not less than 130.degree. C.) and forms a biodegradable and hydrolyzable material of high strength capable of tolerating the impacts of actual use.
摘要:
An automatic door sensor includes: at least one sensor module unit (sensor module 11) configured to detect optically an object or a human body and to output, according to the detection results, a signal to a door controller for controlling an automatic door to open/close; an accommodation unit (profile 12) capable of accommodating the at least one sensor module unit; a cover member (front cover 13) that is transmissive to light for use for the detection performed by the sensor module unit and configured to cover the accommodation unit in which the sensor module unit is accommodated; and a functionality expansion module (LED module 14) either side of which can be joined to the cover member and that is configured to expand functionalities of the automatic door sensor by performing communication with the sensor module unit.
摘要:
An aqueous ink for a transfer ink jet recording method including applying to an intermediate transfer member a reaction liquid which forms an increased viscosity ink image by coming into contact with a coloring material in the ink, applying the ink to the intermediate transfer member by an ink jet device to form an intermediate image, and bringing a printing object into contact with the intermediate transfer member to transfer the image to the object. The aqueous ink contains a coloring material which is a polymer dispersion pigment dispersed in the aqueous medium with a polymer having a hydroxyl group in its structure as a dispersant, a nonionic surfactant which is an alcohol ether surfactant a 1% aqueous solution of which has a cloud point of 33° C. or less and which has a C4-C30 alkyl group and a propyleneoxy group in its structure, and an aqueous medium.
摘要:
An aqueous ink comprising a polymer having hydroxyl groups and a pigment, which can provide images excellent in scratch resistance and highlighter resistance and can inhibit the seeping out phenomenon of the polymer and the deterioration of ejection characteristics even when it is stored for a long period of time. The aqueous ink comprises a polymer having hydroxyl groups, a pigment and a water-soluble organic solvent, wherein the water-soluble organic solvent comprises a poor medium for a polymer that is not adsorbed on the pigment (out of the polymer having hydroxyl groups), and wherein when the segment constituting the polymer that is not adsorbed on the pigment (out of the polymer having hydroxyl groups) is comprised of a segment A having hydroxyl groups and a segment B having no hydroxyl group, at least one of the poor medium is a good medium for either one of the segment A and the Segment B.
摘要:
The invention provides an aqueous ink comprising a polymer having hydroxyl groups and a pigment, which can provide images excellent in scratch resistance and highlighter resistance and can inhibit the seeping out phenomenon of the polymer and the deterioration of storage stability and ejection characteristics even when it is stored for a long period of time. The aqueous ink comprises a polymer having hydroxyl groups and a pigment, wherein a proportion of a content of a polymer that is not adsorbed on the pigment out of the polymer having hydroxyl groups to the content of the pigment in the ink is 2.0 mass % or more, and a content (mass %) of the polymer that is not adsorbed on the pigment out of the polymer having hydroxyl groups is 0.20 mass % or less based on the total mass of the ink.
摘要:
A moisture-permeable separating membrane material includes a porous fluororesin membrane, a continuous moisture-permeable resin layer formed on the surface of the porous fluororesin membrane, and a textile layer for reinforcing the porous fluororesin membrane and the continuous moisture-permeable resin layer. The textile layer contains a flame retardant in the inside of each fiber and the surface of each fiber has been treated with a flame retardant. The moisture-permeable separating membrane material makes it possible to improve flame retardancy without deteriorating heat exchange characteristics.
摘要:
The present invention is related to a voltage conversion apparatus having a first loop circuit and a second loop circuit which share an inductance component, in which a current passes through the first and second loop circuits alternately in accordance with ON/OFF operation of a first switching element provided in the first loop circuit, characterized in that a direction of a magnetic field through the first loop circuit generated at the ON operation of the first switching element in the first loop circuit is the same as a direction of a magnetic field through the second loop circuit generated at the OFF operation of the first switching element in the first loop circuit subsequent to the ON operation.
摘要:
A DNA chip and a prediction method for predicting the occurrence of a late adverse reaction in a urinary organ after C-ion RT are provided. The DNA chip comprises a supporting means for supporting a DNA probe thereon, and a plurality of genetic markers supported on the supporting means. The prediction method comprises a first step of hybridizing a genetic marker with a labeled DNA prepared from a subject to be examined, a second step of identifying bases of both alleles of the labeled DNA hybridized with the genetic marker, and a third step of determining a genotype of the labeled DNA as a risk genotype if the combination of the identified bases corresponds to the specified combination, and predicting that the subject is predisposed to develop a late adverse reaction in a urinary organ after radiotherapy when the number of the risk genotypes is three or more and the subject is not predisposed to develop a late adverse reaction in a urinary organ after radiotherapy when the number of the risk genotypes is two or less. The method enables to predict whether or not a subject is affected with a late adverse reaction in a urinary organ after radiotherapy.