Abstract:
The present application provides a wavelength configuration method for a multi-wavelength passive optical network, which includes: scanning, by an ONU, a downstream receiving wavelength, and receiving, downstream wavelength information of each downstream wavelength channel that is broadcast by an OLT separately through each downstream wavelength channel of a multi-wavelength PON system; establishing, by the ONU, a downstream receiving wavelength mapping table, where an entry of the downstream receiving wavelength mapping table includes downstream receiving wavelength information, drive current information of a downstream optical receiver and receiving optical physical parameter information of the ONU; selecting, by the ONU, one downstream wavelength from the downstream wavelength information broadcast by the OLT, and setting, according to the drive current information of the downstream optical receiver recorded in a related entry of the downstream receiving wavelength mapping table, an operating wavelength of the downstream optical receiver to the selected downstream wavelength.
Abstract:
Example optical devices are described. One example optical device includes a receiver. The receiver includes a photodetector, a first amplifier, a second amplifier, and a controller, where the photodetector is coupled to the first amplifier, the first amplifier is coupled to the second amplifier, and the first amplifier and the second amplifier are separately coupled to the controller. The controller is configured to control a gain of the first amplifier and a gain of the second amplifier based on a preset arrival time of an optical signal and a gain intensity corresponding to the optical signal. The photodetector is configured to receive the optical signal and convert the optical signal into a current signal. The first amplifier is configured to convert the current signal into a first voltage signal. The second amplifier is configured to convert the first voltage signal into a second voltage signal.
Abstract:
This application provides a self-seeding fiber laser, including: an arrayed waveguide grating; a gain medium, coupled to one branch port of the arrayed waveguide grating; a Faraday rotator mirror, coupled to a common port of the arrayed waveguide grating, and configured to reflect a part of optical signals transmitted by the gain medium and form injection light returning to the gain medium; where the gain medium, the arrayed waveguide grating, and the Faraday rotator mirror form a laser resonator, and the arrayed waveguide grating is configured to perform wavelength selection in the laser resonator; and a compensation apparatus, coupled to the gain medium and configured to provide a compensation current for the gain medium selectively according to power of the injection light.
Abstract:
A circuit board of the optical module comprises: a first electrical interface is configured to connect an electrical interface of a board or a second electrical interface of another optical module, and a second electrical interface is configured to connect a first electrical interface of another optical module; a first optical port is configured to connect an optical transmission device or a second optical port of another optical module, and a second optical port is configured to connect an optical receiving device or a first optical port of another optical module; and a optical transceiver assembly multiplexes downstream light and demultiplexes upstream light. The optical module provided in solutions of the present invention can be flexibly combined with another optical module, enabling flexible and gradual upgrade of an optical module bandwidth according to a user requirement by using various combination manners.
Abstract:
This application provides example optical communications apparatuses. One example optical communications apparatus includes a control apparatus and an optical module matching apparatus. The control apparatus can output a first control signal to the control end. An input end of the optical module matching apparatus can connect to a first optical module and receive a first electrical signal output by the first optical module. An output end of the optical module matching apparatus can output a first serial signal. The control apparatus can output a second control signal to the control end. The input end of the optical module matching apparatus can receive a second electrical signal output by the second optical module. The output end of the optical module matching apparatus can output a second serial signal. The first electrical signal and the second electrical signal can have different level types.
Abstract:
This application provides an optical component including a base, a light splitting structure, a first filter, and a collimation lens, where a first optical signal on a first path is incident on a light splitting surface of the first filter through a light inlet/outlet; the light splitting surface of the first filter reflects the first optical signal to the collimation lens along a second path, where the collimation lens disposed on the second path is configured to convert the first optical signal on the second path into parallel light; and the first optical signal includes a signal of at least one type of wavelength, and the light splitting structure is disposed on an emergent path of the first optical signal after the first optical signal passes through the collimation lens, and is configured to output, based on the wavelength type, the first optical signal adjusted by the collimation lens.
Abstract:
The embodiments of the present invention disclose an External Cavity Laser (ECL), relate to the field of Wave Division Multiplexing-Passive Optical Network (WDM-PON) technology, and effectively solve a problem of unstable output optical power of the ECL caused by polarization dependence. The ECL includes a gain medium, a filter, and a Faraday Rotator Mirror (FRM). The gain medium, the filter and the FRM constitute an oscillation cavity, and light emitted by the gain medium oscillates back and forth in the oscillation cavity.
Abstract:
This application provides a port detection method, an optical network device, and a passive optical network system, to quickly and accurately detect a port connected to an ONU, and improve efficiency of determining the port connected to the ONU. The method includes: an optical line terminal sends optical signals corresponding to all of N wavelengths to at least one optical network unit, where the N wavelengths are different from each other, and N is a positive integer; the OLT receives optical power values that are of the optical signals corresponding to all of the N wavelengths and that are sent by a first ONU, where the first ONU is any one of the at least one ONU; and the OLT determines, bases on the optical power values of the optical signals corresponding to all of the N wavelengths, information about an optical splitter port corresponding to the first ONU.
Abstract:
Optical time domain reflectometers and optical subassemblies haying optical tine domain reflectometry functions are provided. In one aspect, an optical time domain reflectometer includes a base and a light splitting film disposed on the base, and the light splitting film includes a first side corresponding to a transmission region and a second, opposite side corresponding to a reflection region. The optical time domain reflectometer further includes a laser and a detector that are respectively located on the transmission region and the reflection region. The light splitting film is configured to: reflect or transmit laser light emitted by the laser out of the base, and reflect or transmit a part of the laser light reflected or scattered by an optical fiber to the detector.
Abstract:
The present disclosure relates to passive optical network (PON) systems, optical line terminals (OTLs), and optical network units (ONUs). One example PON system includes an OLT and at least two ONUs. The OLT and the ONUs exchange data on one downstream channel and two upstream channels. The OLT sends downstream data to each ONU on the downstream channel, where the downstream data includes an upstream bandwidth grant used to control each ONU to send upstream data. Each ONU receives the downstream data on the downstream channel, and sends the upstream data on a first upstream channel or a second upstream channel based on the upstream bandwidth grant included in the downstream data. The OLT receives, on the first upstream channel and the second upstream channel, the upstream data sent by each ONU, where a registration function is disabled on the first upstream channel, and enabled on the second upstream channel.