Abstract:
Disclosed is an apparatus for graphene wet transfer, which includes: a reservoir body having at least two reservoirs; a barrier structure located on the reservoir and having at least one separated space formed by barriers; and a substrate frame located below the barrier structure and having at least one substrate accommodation groove for accommodating a target substrate to which graphene is transferred. Here, each reservoir may be filled with a solution for a wet transfer process, and the graphene may be separately located in each separated space in a floating state in the solution.
Abstract:
A plasmonic all-optical switch includes a graphene layer, a first dielectric layer located on the graphene layer, a nano-antenna located on the first dielectric layer, and a second dielectric layer located on the nano-antenna. An incident beam is propagated by means of a surface plasmon wave generated at an interface between the graphene layer and the first dielectric layer. Further, localized surface plasmon resonance is selectively generated at an interface between the nano-antenna and the second dielectric layer by means of a pump beam incident to the nano-antenna to decrease an intensity of the incident beam. The plasmonic all-optical switch may operate at an ultrahigh speed just with a small light energy without any electric method, greatly reduce power consumption of an IT device by applying to an all-optical transistor or the like, and increase a processing rate.
Abstract:
One aspect of the present disclosure is a method for selective surface functionalization using a single-photon source. The method for selective functionalization using a single-photon source includes: (a) adding a single-photon source to a solution containing a photosensitizer and a monomer; and (b) emitting a single photon from the single-photon source. One aspect of the present disclosure is a selectively functionalized single-photon source prepared by the method.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to integrated localization method and apparatus of high accuracy, and estimates a relative position of a moving node, based on motion sensing of the moving node, estimates an absolute position of the moving node, based on a change pattern of at least one signal strength received from at least one fixed node over a plurality of time points, calculates accuracy of the absolute position of the moving node that changes along a movement route of the moving node, and determines a current position of the moving node from at least one of the relative position and the absolute position estimated as such in accordance with the accuracy of the absolute position of the moving node. Accordingly, it is possible to accurately estimate a position of a moving node using a radio signal which not only accurately estimates the position of the moving node even in a change of wireless environment or various route changes but also has almost no change in signal strength over a wide region.
Abstract:
A system for adjusting transmittance, according to the present disclosure, includes a sensing device configured to amplify electromagnetic waves of a specific frequency and a squeegee configured to concentrate a target material inside a slot formed in the sensing device. A transmittance of the sensing device is adjusted according to concentration of the target material concentrated inside the slot by the squeegee.
Abstract:
Disclosed is a metamaterial for an electromagnetic wave filter which includes: a substrate; and a film disposed on the substrate, wherein the film is formed such that a set of slots arranged to form a rotationally symmetric pattern is patterned in an intaglio shape or a set of structures arranged to form a rotationally symmetric pattern is embossed and patterned to control a transmission rate according to polarization of an electromagnetic wave incident on the film.
Abstract:
Disclosed are a device for detecting a single photon available at a room temperature, which includes: a signal transmitting unit including a first electrode and a second electrode spaced apart from each other and at least one nanostructure disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode, the first electrode receiving a signal from the signal generating unit; a photonic crystal lattice structure for receiving a photon, the photonic crystal lattice structure having an optical waveguide for guiding the received photon to the first electrode, the optical waveguide being formed by a plurality of dielectric structures; and a single photon detector for detecting a photon by analyzing a signal output to the second electrode, and a method for detecting a single photon using the device.
Abstract:
A method for manufacturing an optical sensor includes forming a reflective metal layer on a substrate, forming an insulator layer on the reflective metal layer, inducing self-assembly of a metal nanostructure layer on the insulator layer, and selectively etching the insulator layer through a reactive ion etching process to form a plurality of pillars and a plurality of spaces defined by the plurality of pillars. The method for manufacturing a plasmonic optical sensor according to this embodiment facilitates the formation of nanostructures difficult to pattern and form on the large scale at a low cost, and provides a plasmonic optical sensor with repeatability.
Abstract:
An apparatus for sensing biomolecules includes: a storage in which a solution containing a target material is received; a sensor configured to sense the target material; and a flow controller connected between the storage and the sensor to supply the solution to the sensor, wherein the flow controller controls a solution flow to supply the solution containing the target material and the solution containing no target material in an alternating manner. According to the apparatus for sensing biomolecules, the sensing device always achieves a sensing offset, and consequently, long-term continuous measurement is enabled, leading to the maximized usage efficiency of the sensor, and the value of quantitative measurement can be obtained with high precision.
Abstract:
A photoreceptor protein-based spectrophotometer may include a field-effect transistor and a photoreceptor protein on the field-effect transistor (FET), the photoreceptor protein exhibiting change in electrical properties by absorbing light and being activated. Since the spectrophotometer can convert the light absorbed by the photoreceptor protein to an electrical signal using the FET, it can mimic human vision by using human photoreceptor proteins. The spectrophotometer can measure the color, intensity, etc. of light of broad wavelength ranges as in human vision. Thus, the spectrophotometer can be applied to the development of artificial vision, etc.