SEPARATION METHOD OF ZIRCONIUM AND HAFNIUM BY SOLVENT EXTRACTION PROCESS
    1.
    发明申请
    SEPARATION METHOD OF ZIRCONIUM AND HAFNIUM BY SOLVENT EXTRACTION PROCESS 失效
    通过溶剂萃取方法分离锆和铪的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140219891A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-07

    申请号:US13852143

    申请日:2013-03-28

    CPC classification number: C22B3/0005 Y02P10/234

    Abstract: A separation method of zirconium and hafnium is described which includes an extraction process of agitating an undiluted aqueous solution containing zirconium, hafnium, and sulfuric acid with a first stirring solution containing an acidic extractant to produce a first extract solution in which the hafnium is extracted by the acidic extractant; and a recovery process of agitating the first extract solution with a second stirring solution containing a citric acid solution to produce a citric acid solution after extraction in which zirconium is reverse-extracted from the first extract solution to the citric acid solution so as to recover zirconium contained in the first extract solution. The method may reduce the amount of extractant while greatly enhancing the separation effect of zirconium and hafnium, and increase zirconium recovery rate by more than 97% through an additional zirconium recovery process while reducing a hafnium content in zirconium by less than 50 ppm.

    Abstract translation: 描述了锆和铪的分离方法,其包括使用含有酸性萃取剂的第一搅拌溶液搅拌未稀释的含有锆,铪和硫酸的水溶液的提取方法,以产生其中铪被提取的第一提取溶液 酸性提取剂; 以及回收方法,用含有柠檬酸溶液的第二搅拌溶液搅拌第一提取溶液,以在提取后产生柠檬酸溶液,其中将锆从第一提取溶液反萃取至柠檬酸溶液,以回收锆 包含在第一提取物溶液中。 该方法可以减少萃取剂的量,同时大大提高锆和铪的分离效果,并且通过另外的锆回收方法将锆回收率提高97%以上,同时将锆中的铪含量降低到低于50ppm。

    CARBON FELT IMPREGNATED WITH INORGANIC PARTICLES AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME
    2.
    发明申请
    CARBON FELT IMPREGNATED WITH INORGANIC PARTICLES AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME 有权
    用无机颗粒浸渍的碳纤维毡及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150255796A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-10

    申请号:US14476907

    申请日:2014-09-04

    Abstract: Disclosed is a carbon felt impregnated with inorganic particles. The impregnated carbon felt can be used together with sulfur in a cathode of a sodium-sulfur (Na—S) battery. Also disclosed is a method for producing the impregnated carbon felt. According to exemplary embodiments, the problem of the prior art can be solved in which inorganic particles such as alumina particles are not directly adhered to carbon felts, thus necessitating complicated processes. In addition, a slurry including an inorganic binder and alumina particles can be used to directly coat the alumina particles on the surface of a carbon felt, making the production procedure very simple. Furthermore, the use of the carbon felt surface coated with the alumina particles in a Na—S battery increases the wicking of sodium polysulfides, suppresses the accumulation of sulfur as an insulator on the surface of beta-alumina as an electrolyte, and inhibits non-uniform aggregation of sulfur or sodium polysulfides on the carbon felt, so that the concentration polarization of charges can be reduced without a significant increase in the internal resistance of the battery, achieving high utilization efficiency of sulfur as a reactant.

    Abstract translation: 公开了用无机颗粒浸渍的碳毡。 浸渍的碳毡可以与硫磺一起在钠 - 硫(Na-S)电池的阴极中使用。 还公开了一种生产浸渍碳毡的方法。 根据示例性实施例,可以解决现有技术的问题,其中诸如氧化铝颗粒的无机颗粒不直接粘附到碳毡上,因此需要复杂的工艺。 此外,可以使用包含无机粘合剂和氧化铝颗粒的浆料直接涂覆在碳毡表面上的氧化铝颗粒,使得生产过程非常简单。 此外,使用在Na-S电池中涂覆有氧化铝颗粒的碳毡表面增加多硫化钠的芯吸,抑制作为电解质的β-氧化铝表面上作为绝缘体的硫的积聚, 在碳毡上均匀聚集硫或多硫化钠,从而可以降低电荷的浓度极化,而不会显着提高电池内阻,实现硫作为反应物的高利用率。

    MAGNESIUM HYBRID BATTERY AND ITS FABRICATION METHOD
    5.
    发明申请
    MAGNESIUM HYBRID BATTERY AND ITS FABRICATION METHOD 审中-公开
    镁混合电池及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140349177A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-27

    申请号:US14016549

    申请日:2013-09-03

    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a magnesium hybrid battery and a method for fabricating same. The magnesium hybrid battery according to the present disclosure, which includes magnesium or magnesium alloy metal as an anode, a cathode including a cathode active material wherein not only magnesium ion but also one or more ion selected from lithium ion and sodium ion can be intercalated and deintercalated and an electrolyte including magnesium ion and further including one or more ion selected from lithium ion and sodium, can overcome the limitation of the existing magnesium secondary battery and provide improved battery capacity, output characteristics, cycle life, safety, etc.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及镁混合电池及其制造方法。 根据本公开的镁混合电池,其包括镁或镁合金金属作为阳极,阴极包括正极活性材料,其中不仅可以插入镁离子而且还可以插入一种或多种选自锂离子和钠离子的离子, 脱嵌和包含镁离子的电解质,并且还包括一种或多种选自锂离子和钠的离子,可以克服现有镁二次电池的限制,并提供改进的电池容量,输出特性,循环寿命,安全性等。

    ELECTROLYTE FOR MAGNESIUM SECONDARY BATTERY AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREOF
    6.
    发明申请
    ELECTROLYTE FOR MAGNESIUM SECONDARY BATTERY AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREOF 有权
    用于镁二次电池的电解液及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140141324A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-22

    申请号:US13870439

    申请日:2013-04-25

    CPC classification number: H01M10/0567 H01M10/054 H01M10/0568

    Abstract: Provided are an electrolyte for a magnesium secondary battery having improved ion conductivity and stability, and a method for preparing the same. The electrolyte for a magnesium secondary battery shows higher ion conductivity as compared to the electrolyte according to the related art, increases the dissociation degree of a magnesium halide electrolyte salt, and provides stable electrochemical characteristics. In addition, after determining the capacity, output characteristics and cycle life of the magnesium secondary battery including the electrolyte, the battery provides significantly higher discharge capacity after 100 cycles, as compared to the electrolyte according to the related art. Therefore, the electrolyte may be useful for an electrolyte solution of a magnesium secondary battery.

    Abstract translation: 提供一种具有改善的离子传导性和稳定性的用于镁二次电池的电解质及其制备方法。 与现有技术的电解液相比,镁二次电池用电解液的离子传导性高,卤化镁电解质盐的解离度提高,电化学性能稳定。 此外,在确定包括电解质的镁二次电池的容量,输出特性和循环寿命之后,与根据现有技术的电解液相比,电池在100次循环后提供显着更高的放电容量。 因此,电解质可用于镁二次电池的电解液。

    SODIUM VANADIUM OXIDE ANODE MATERIAL FOR SODIUM ION SECONDARY BATTERY, PREPARATION METHOD THEREOF AND SODIUM ION SECONDARY BATTERY HAVING THE SAME
    10.
    发明申请
    SODIUM VANADIUM OXIDE ANODE MATERIAL FOR SODIUM ION SECONDARY BATTERY, PREPARATION METHOD THEREOF AND SODIUM ION SECONDARY BATTERY HAVING THE SAME 有权
    钠离子二次电池用氧化铝阳极材料及其制备方法及具有该电池的钠离子二次电池

    公开(公告)号:US20140363739A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-11

    申请号:US13966497

    申请日:2013-08-14

    Abstract: There is provided a preparation method of a sodium vanadium oxide-based (Na1+xV1-xO2) anode material for a sodium ion secondary battery synthesized by mixing particles of precursors such as sodium carbonate (Na2CO3) and vanadium oxide (V2O3) and pyrolyzing a mixture in a mixed gas atmosphere composed of 90 mol % of nitrogen gas and 10 mol % of hydrogen gas through a solid-state reaction. The sodium vanadium oxide-based anode material prepared according to the present invention shows a small change in volume caused by an initial irreversible capacity and continuous charge/discharge reactions, and thus it is useful for providing a next-generation sodium ion secondary battery having stable charge/discharge characteristics and cycle performance.

    Abstract translation: 提供了通过混合前体如碳酸钠(Na 2 CO 3)和氧化钒(V 2 O 3)的颗粒合成的钠离子二次电池的钠钒氧化物(Na1 + xV1-xO2)阳极材料的制备方法,并将 通过固相反应在由90mol%的氮气和10mol%的氢气组成的混合气体气氛中进行混合。 根据本发明制备的基于氧化钒的阳极材料显示由初始不可逆容量和连续充放电反应引起的体积变化小,因此可用于提供具有稳定的下一代钠离子二次电池 充放电特性和循环性能。

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